119 HR 5562 IH: Tropical Plant Health Initiative Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-09-23 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 5562IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESSeptember 23, 2025Ms. Tokuda (for herself and Mr. Case) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on AgricultureA BILLTo amend the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 to provide research and extension grants to support the study of insects and pests that impact tropical plants, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Tropical Plant Health Initiative Act.

2.

Tropical plant health initiative

(a)

In general

Section 1672(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(d)) is amended by adding at the end the following: (21)

Tropical plant health initiative

Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of— (A)developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat plant pests and noxious weeds (as those terms are defined in section 403 of the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7702)) that impact tropical plants, including— (i)coffee plants; (ii)macadamia trees; (iii)cacao trees; (iv)plantains and bananas; (v)mangos; (vi)floriculture and nursery crops; (vii)vanilla plants; and (viii)any other tropical plant, as determined by the Secretary; (B)establishing an areawide integrated pest management program in areas in which those tropical plants are affected by, or are at risk of being affected by, plant pests or noxious weeds (as so defined); (C)surveying and collecting data on production and health of those tropical plants; (D)investigating biology, immunology, ecology, genomics, and bioinformatics of those tropical plants; and (E)conducting research on various factors that may contribute to or be associated with immune systems of those tropical plants and other serious threats to those tropical plants.. (b)

Authorization of appropriations

Section 1672(h) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 5925(h)) is amended by striking 2023 and inserting 2030.