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<dc:title>119 HR 5215 IH: The Strategic Homeland Information Education and Learning Defense Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-09-08</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 5215</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250908">September 8, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S001215">Ms. Stevens</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HAS00">Committee on Armed Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To direct the Secretary of Defense to establish a pilot program to develop a training program that teaches members of the Armed Forces to interact with digital information in a safe and responsible manner, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H24D2963377254209B32890094D6F515B" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H03520689C3F645F480673C40BDDDBBC5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>The Strategic Homeland Information Education and Learning Defense Act of 2025</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>SHIELD Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H049AE4651B2E4ED39294CA4D407CB4B8"><enum>2.</enum><header>Pilot program for digital information training for members of the Armed Forces</header> <subsection id="H6F668ABDA84B40578F9EEC994FE51001" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Pilot program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish a pilot program (in this section referred to as the <quote>pilot program</quote>) to develop a training program that teaches members of the Armed Forces to interact with digital information in a safe and responsible manner.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9C8E4BD1BC9F4D1A835BC1E7F7316288"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Elements</header><text>In carrying out the pilot program, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="HF211B126E02D4D619F1A930120AE97F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>develop and carry out a curriculum that includes instruction on—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0D4FD6D8D1E94ECDBACE83E5DC470C01" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">how to identify—</text> <clause id="H427A8A7B80E443B3A924D99F5D1C89D8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>fact-based journalism;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC67A6B5ECD444DD68C95D42191B6B3C9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>opinion-based journalism;</text></clause> <clause id="HA7235125AE31422CBBEC23F34B47C8AC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>disinformation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H08AF2108B24343A9B384E0AAE4D24DEC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>conspiracy theories; and</text></clause> <clause id="HA4AA35D8E9EC4F4981FE285776B89C66"><enum>(v)</enum><text>hate-based ideologies, including antisemitism and white supremacy;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H60D096203976479CAF3DD53A47873705"><enum>(B)</enum><text>how to assess the credibility of digital news and other digital sources of information;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF648AC8DD3B343E3ABA65BBA63A8C2FA"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the effects of online actions on the actor and others, including the effects of posting or sharing personal, incorrect, or bias-based information;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3C87CC63C41E41E0ACCEE3C4A907A249"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the importance of protecting personal information and how to protect personal information with respect to online activities;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H714A3D3490F84858845D6563F224A909"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">how to recognize and avoid common information-based threats that could harm—</text> 
<clause id="HA24F173A79254902AAD92870B9A2A1D9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an individual targeted by such threats;</text></clause> <clause id="HAEC4FD34B53B463D8372E5F18DAC3296"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the property of the individual; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H33A4701B226B4877B1725D1514EE4B8D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the security, property, or goals of the Department of Defense when the individual is a member of the Armed Forces; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H998C6673F7D34999A68006D6FE380F73"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in the case that the individual is a member of the Armed Forces, methodologies—</text> 
<clause id="HEA1B8AC0D2C0439F80D6AE3E0ACDBCCA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that the individual can use when locating, evaluating, and using digital information; and</text></clause> <clause id="H4882CC00CDA5439E88012577D12E1D4F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>which are designed reduce insider threats to, and vulnerabilities of, the Armed Forces with respect to conspiracy theories and hate-based ideology;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA2C02E90C20749F3BCA1F3CBB1EF9FE3"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">select as participants a geographically and demographically diverse sample of members of the Armed Forces in such number as is necessary to collect meaningful feedback about the training program; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF67529C6828F48ECA2D9785939849A0F"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">use in-person, virtual, and hybrid training delivery methods in equal amounts.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H06A4F03CA98B454CA07919236F32D840" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Termination</header><text>The authority of Secretary to carry out the pilot program shall terminate on the date that is one year after the date on which the pilot program begins.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB2C695BBC07A4978B9B43CF67A822CB9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out the pilot program, the Secretary may consult with organizations that specialize in teaching or providing information to individuals about interacting with digital information in a safe and responsible manner.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1CE686F58D2646778948A710C9863149"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Survey</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">After the date on which the pilot program terminates pursuant to subsection (c), the Secretary shall survey participants and instructors to identify—</text> <paragraph id="HA23C613BE3954337B0808111E1ADE87E" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ways to improve the training program and curriculum;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H14F2D047750843E9AFF69F112F949F60"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ways to improve participant engagement during the training program; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H313F82EFC30E470790C78262FF4154F3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the extent to which participants retained, over time, the information taught during the training program.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7D501D9D4E464311A8E33CDA07AAE497"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report summarizing the results of the pilot program, including—</text> <paragraph id="HAF55C2CEB5E54779AC5EA52D660FD426"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a comparison of the in-person, virtual, and hybrid training delivery methods, considering—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDCBD0B44B17A4706B502405F99846F06"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the engagement of participants during the training program;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H64163B3CF3624008AFBF052DE4B7C064" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the extent to which participants retained, over time, the information taught during the training program; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H374F968C95FF48C791F5B2C4D8F6467E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>other notable differences, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEDFB02CB8F71440AB27AD416BCE793D7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a determination, based on such comparison, about which training delivery method is most effective for teaching the curriculum developed under subsection (b)(1);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF62E5624D4E24CB3B01228A0D3CA7A1B"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a recommendation about how often a member of the Armed Forces should be required to attend a permanent training program about interacting with digital information in a safe and responsible manner, if established, considering the extent to which participants of the pilot program retained information taught during the training program; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H47DC0B418A3D463EAE7E2660E3C38685"><enum>(4)</enum><text>a recommendation about how often the curriculum of any such permanent training program should be updated.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
</legis-body></bill>

