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<dc:title>119 HR 5049 IH: Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-08-26</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 5049</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250826">August 26, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="M001226">Mr. Menendez</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="N000002">Mr. Nadler</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000317">Ms. Malliotakis</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000599">Mr. Goldman of New York</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="M001229">Mrs. McIver</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HPW00">Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To direct the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to conduct a study on the operation of helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HF7BDD4E9E2D14806B587BF943A405962" style="OLC"><section id="H104CFB43F7864F74800D4A3E5893279D" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Protecting Communities from Helicopter Noise Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H1EEC8FCD08F34DD2A4F9A7D08A54A761" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Study on helicopter operations</header><subsection id="H3D9ACD77EE064428BA34113A536012EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall conduct a study on helicopter operations within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument. </text></subsection><subsection id="H6FBCEE9529F24EBE83978B8B14E6CC9C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>In conducting the study under subsection (a), the Administrator shall focus on the following items:</text><paragraph id="HDFE3CDBF7F8048AF9F8CFD7A38EF8D09"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The effect of persistent helicopter noise on residential and recreational areas, including—</text><subparagraph id="H7EC9A1DFFD7E4022AF0F85EFA20DB7E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an analysis of the volume of helicopter traffic, including the time helicopters are flying and the frequency of helicopters traversing the airspace;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7462452D99694D13B73EE6DBD449D71A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an analysis of noise levels related to helicopter operations;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5F0EBBA5AA1D412F95BDC896994E9C1D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an analysis of safety, health, environmental, and economic issues related to helicopter operations;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5C891DA5BDAF4D0BBE8C3DE75050FF85"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an analysis of whether helicopters are following the terms and conditions of voluntary agreements, including the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Governors Island National Monument Voluntary Agreement;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA6EABD357F734D97AB715D93B0EA4D7A"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of the origination of helicopters traversing the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H40F8DC6F1D4047EB95BB4BA8BCB29385"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of the necessity of helicopter traffic within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H088CEEFC3D884D2AA70F0B48F40D0478"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of how helicopters contribute to the congestion of the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC2C6BCEEF4CB4C7E8157ACAE600FE269"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an projection of how electric vertical take off and landing aircraft or other advanced air mobility technologies will contribute to the congestion, noise, and safety of the airspace within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC7CE947EEC0F44268281A5A262F72D09"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an analysis of the quality of life of residents living in areas with high volumes of helicopter noise; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H827319AB40EF4AEBBDB8BF77AA94B321"><enum>(J)</enum><text>an analysis of any other issue related to helicopter traffic on residential and recreational areas.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6D03AB1B86E54C97BE23DE39747EBB6C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Solutions to abate or eliminate helicopter noise on residential and recreational areas, including—</text><subparagraph id="HCC8293DAF3BC4B55AF1F8D206AD583C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the feasibility of diverting helicopters from residential and recreational areas;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA3A1A641CC304D59BE5E2C5D81789DD8"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the feasibility of creating new flight paths for helicopters, with attention to the presence of airports within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEB4B4C76FC11459DB32EF3B8CD7BB2DF"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of whether banning nonessential helicopters within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty will increase the overall safety, health, and environment of the community;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5819405AE59141E49B13C8FABE7E925A"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the feasibility of establishing altitude limits for helicopter operations in and around within a 20-mile radius of the Statue of Liberty National Monument; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDAB104E769AD4761B6E2EC19EB84D9A6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>other options for abating helicopter noise.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE45E3C1728EB49BB8944C46D3600766E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report on the study under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

