119 HR 4988 IH: Scam Farms Marque and Reprisal Authorization Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-08-15 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 4988IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESAugust 15, 2025Mr. Schweikert introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign AffairsA BILLTo authorize the President of the United States to issue letters of marque and reprisal with respect to acts of aggression against the United States a member of a criminal enterprise or any conspirator associated with an enterprise involved in cybercrimes, and for other purposes.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the Scam Farms Marque and Reprisal Authorization Act of 2025.

2.

Findings

The Congress finds the following:(1)Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution grants the Congress the power to grant letters of marque and reprisal to punish, deter, and prevent the acts of aggression and depredations and other acts of war committed by scam centers.(2)Criminal enterprises that employ cybercrimes and coerced labor present an unusual and extraordinary threat to the economic and national security of the United States.

3.

Issuance of letters of marque and reprisal

(a)

Authority of President

The President of the United States is authorized and requested to commission, under officially issued letters of marque and reprisal, so many of privately armed and equipped persons and entities as, in the judgment of the President, the service may require, with suitable instructions to the leaders thereof, to employ all means reasonably necessary to seize outside the geographic boundaries of the United States and its territories the person and property of any individual or foreign government, as applicable, who the President determines is a member of a criminal enterprise or any conspirator associated with an enterprise involved in cybercrime who is responsible for an act of aggression against the United States.(b)

Security bonds

No letter of marque and reprisal shall be issued by the President without requiring the posting of a security bond in such amount as the President shall determine is sufficient to ensure that the letter be executed according to the terms and conditions thereof.(c)

Definitions

For the purposes of this section—(1)the term cybercrime includes—(A)an offense under section 1030 of title 18, United States Code;(B)accessing a computer without authorization to obtain national security information, including sharing or retaining such information;(C)accessing a computer without authorization to obtain personally identifiable information;(D)accessing a Government computer without authorization;(E)accessing a computer without authorization to engage in fraud;(F)causing damage to a computer by transmitting a program, information, code, or command;(G)trafficking in passwords or other means of accessing a computer without authorization;(H)a pig butchering scam;(I)a ransomware attack;(J)cryptocurrency theft; or(K)identity theft; and(2)the term criminal enterprise includes a foreign government.