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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HD0FB87D47A7B4171A2FB0CF0455904C2" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 4486 IH: Microplastics Safety Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-07-17</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4486</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250717">July 17, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001326">Ms. Bynum</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="S001214">Mr. Steube</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, to conduct a study, and submit to Congress a report, on the human health impacts of exposure to microplastics in food and water.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H2E5E09371AB9427493C54B8CB4BEAA2F" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H6690DFF20D9A4A4EACE9D32D3D7B9DDC" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Microplastics Safety Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H57E176B8F65F46BF94E438BF2947E423"><enum>2.</enum><header>FDA study and report on human health impacts of exposure to microplastics in food and water</header> <subsection id="HE07C3B4DCE974BCDBB7A20C967E66C7A"> <enum>(a)</enum> <header>Study</header> <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Commissioner of Food and Drugs (in this section referred to as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall conduct a study on the human health impacts of exposure to microplastics in food and water. The study shall—</text>
        <paragraph id="H889D6676D4D9466C9E0862F11C44B5C5">
          <enum>(1)</enum>
 <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identify the major pathways of human exposure to microplastics;</text>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph id="HD789E27F9FEB4ACE9A84E9C6D4002DBB">
          <enum>(2)</enum>
 <text>address the impact of such exposure on—</text> <subparagraph id="HBF630C441D3740B0A56307D28178013B"> <enum>(A)</enum> <text display-inline="yes-display-inline">children’s health;</text>
          </subparagraph>
          <subparagraph id="H1E4405C3025C492C8004C80A441725C5">
            <enum>(B)</enum>
 <text>the endocrine system;</text> </subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA45586DC0AAA494DBAF8F6DC5AD70580"> <enum>(C)</enum> <text>cancer;</text>
          </subparagraph>
          <subparagraph id="HD6DF282C89AC4F27942CD17FC83D2BC8">
            <enum>(D)</enum>
 <text>chronic illness; and</text> </subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H43B5CC2173B54DA09488242A55B29E16"> <enum>(E)</enum> <text>reproductive health; and</text>
          </subparagraph>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph id="H88ED4221B1FF47C8B10F706C5963ABE9">
          <enum>(3)</enum>
 <text>address such other areas of importance as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
        </paragraph>
      </subsection> 
<subsection id="H796EE0AED49743B0935389131E446090"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that describes—</text> <paragraph id="H0439EF47C7214CF284C84EED2449DAF3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the findings and conclusions of the study under subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDE3F9BFBB64E4AE5BAA517E3844290D3"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">recommendations for legislative or administrative action to address the human health impacts of exposure to microplastics in food and water.</text> </paragraph></subsection></section> </legis-body></bill>

