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<dc:title>119 HR 4419 IH: Autonomous Vehicle Accessibility Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-07-15</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4419</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250715">July 15, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S001211">Mr. Stanton</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="M001199">Mr. Mast</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HPW00">Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To prohibit a State from issuing a motor vehicle operator’s license for the operation or use of an ADS-equipped vehicle operating at Level 4 or Level 5 in a manner that discriminates on the basis of disability.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H281957E14588494B84C1EDDB0093F692" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H137AFF72F93644FBA67F78C86DDA7782" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Autonomous Vehicle Accessibility Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>AV Accessibility Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HA517550DB7DD48E6954F31988E5035EC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>
<paragraph id="HA4B3F5E85E764D8B9717F2D94ED1E51A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Disability</header><text>The term <term>disability</term> has the meaning given the term in section 12102 of title 42, United States Code.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5EDDCF34C862464D954FB0E2B47D52E4" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Public transportation</header><text>The term <term>public transportation</term> has the meaning given the term in section 5302 of title 49, United States Code.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H801E7FBECBB74D6E8414F83BF991D9A0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Ride-hail ads-equipped vehicle</header><text>The term <term>ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicle</term> means an ADS-equipped vehicle that is—</text> <subparagraph id="H08CE85EE49294C7B8712B5A9497345C1"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">offered for pre-arranged transportation services for compensation, using an online-enabled application or electronic platform to connect passengers with vehicles; and</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H101C100A023E4DB881A5F812BEA9C9D7"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">dispatched in driverless operation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFE2F955DCCC24FDF88A8C7881F438F03"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Transportation.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H953EC15233494AEB9E922B5CDA6C9489" commented="no"><enum>(5)</enum><header>SAE-defined terms</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms <term>ADS-equipped vehicle</term>, <term>dispatch</term>, <term>Level 4</term>, <term>Level 5</term>, and <term>driverless operation</term> have the meanings given such terms in the document titled SAE International Recommended Practice J3016, published in April 2021, or by a revision of that such document subsequently adopted by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H858D7C23F9874943B063CF13BE53CEA7" commented="no"><enum>3.</enum><header>Licensing</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In accordance with title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12132">42 U.S.C. 12132</external-xref>), a State shall not issue a motor vehicle operator’s license for the operation or use of an ADS-equipped vehicle operating at Level 4 or Level 5 in a manner that discriminates on the basis of disability against a qualified individual with a disability.</text></section>
<section id="H5B042AB0CAFF4C2AB2C7FD459D03329D"><enum>4.</enum><header>Accessible infrastructure study</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary shall seek to enter into an agreement with the National Academies to conduct a study to—</text> <paragraph id="H540CD92C0152429CB6A863AA8AE91DCD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>determine changes to public transportation infrastructure that would improve the ability of individuals with disabilities to find, access, and use ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicles, including during pickup and dropoff; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H3ACDBFFDFD4F45D69D4924407B54F6BC"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identify options to simplify safe access of ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicles, such as non-visual access for individuals with disabilities, including the consideration of—</text> <subparagraph id="HCD2B2F49E4E540D794BA68BF32AC936D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>technological solutions for dynamic curb management;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HFEAD2966FE94465588381A617853CF7B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>sidewalk and roadway design;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4AD99B86E7A14A87955E39991DC43BC2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>dedicated pick-up and drop-off zones;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H659F85FC318247A680066DF7BC7A03FD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>curb extension;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0FBC8B50EA604CF8B656671A04817377"><enum>(E)</enum><text>infrastructure design; and</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H3C35BF60CDEE40FC9BD46592DF3E4A63"><enum>(F)</enum><text>other factors that can better enable individuals with disabilities to safely locate, enter, use, and exit ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicles during pickup and dropoff.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="HCC872B88DE774C3491333814A6CDCCCF"><enum>5.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 to carry out section 4, to be available until expended.</text></section> 
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