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<dc:title>119 HR 4320 IH: Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-07-10</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4320</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250710">July 10, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="C001087">Mr. Crawford</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HPW00">Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H0FA844F4C568488589A0C51E71A476EA" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H5B3353048C924B44939CDDDCD251CBA5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HBBA67E626DCA4CD49E49428B820291E1"><enum>2.</enum><header>Submission of hair drug test results to Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse</header> <subsection id="H69A4F7757B9845E780AF81674A9CCD56"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 31306a of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block style="USC" id="HA46EA70700C04B0A9D7981F0472BDCB7" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<subsection id="HD9C934E09CF848859F676589EB5BEFC5"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Submission of hair drug test results to Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse</header> 
<paragraph id="HD95A0DF900EA45809F98A106EFB111D4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Hair drug test</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall require a motor carrier, as such term is defined in section 13102, using vehicles weighing not less than 10,000 pounds to promptly submit to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse any record of a positive hair drug test result from a preemployment drug test or a random drug test that is administered through a covered device.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5A952D8FD1EF42DE9D727BFEC50AAF60"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Laboratory requirements</header><text>Any hair drug test result submitted under paragraph (1) shall be from a laboratory that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAB3A5BAA13FE4F35BE82910CCA6BC17A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is accredited by the College of American Pathologists for forensic hair drug testing; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD6FF622D1E8B498FB82B0285DBA55EFD"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">incorporates, if available, Department of Health and Human Services scientific and technical guidelines for hair testing.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFE84225401744F28986B99C95CBC6BA2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Covered device</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>covered device</term> means a device that is cleared under section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360">21 U.S.C. 360(k)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HD08B3EC32DD9481BAF89F36FD78442A0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out the amendment in this section, including updating section 382.107 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, to include hair drug test results described in such amendment in the definition of actual knowledge.</text></subsection></section> 
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