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<dc:title>119 HR 3722 IH: Do or Dye Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-06-04</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 3722</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250604">June 4, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="L000596">Mrs. Luna</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="N000026">Mr. Nehls</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to deem adulterated food containing certain color additives, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H2D53E1C4BF0247698D7CE385F28F234C" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HD4E964DFEEDD4CAAA2BBB4D9725D4164" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Do or Dye Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H7252F8374BF8467E85D45AD95538033B"><enum>2.</enum><header>Food containing certain color additives deemed adulterated</header> <subsection id="H5151A1D1D90F4FF0A993245EF3A02630"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding the listing and certification (or exemption in effect with respect to such certification) of any qualified color additive or covered color additive pursuant to section 721 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/379e">21 U.S.C. 379e</external-xref>)—</text> 
<paragraph id="H06A07BE1033443729469E54A38000A73"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">beginning on December 31, 2025—</text> <subparagraph id="H1C3C4F7A24734AAB941A388154040468"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a qualified color additive shall be deemed unsafe for use in or on food within the meaning of subsection (a) of such section; and</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H1C10BDE956F9422882B3D3F356DE51D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a food that is, or it bears or contains, such a color additive is adulterated within the meaning of section 402(c) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/342">21 U.S.C. 342(c)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9B0CBAE47A0F497F9FE170C237B7D70A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>beginning on December 31, 2026—</text>
<subparagraph id="HB49205C808DC46938B419EC1E7D6115A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a covered color additive shall be deemed unsafe for use in or on food within the meaning of subsection (a) of such section; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1062A99CA53243DB9B5340A04527153C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a food that is, or it bears or contains, such a color additive is adulterated within the meaning of section 402(c) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/342">21 U.S.C. 342(c)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection> 
<subsection id="H546DC76B90BB4D358E3CA75DEE2BF57F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this Act:</text> <paragraph id="HC1FA2D7A32E2422AA5A4E6D2B40D1FCF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>covered color additive</term> means the following color additives (as such term is defined in section 201 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/321">21 U.S.C. 321</external-xref>)):</text> 
<subparagraph id="H54CAAB6B91624B65B723148300DA1612"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Red No. 40.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H155DF2821E094F55980510B0578122BD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Yellow No. 5.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H7D7F762A73284172A90B1934B6CFB846"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Yellow No. 6.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE4DFBEF6414D44A49CB42781DABD5FDB"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Green No. 3.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H2991CE8F50C04DE294CF12A414185018"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Blue No. 1.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H26AAB80A606241AE81AB664F56C78B48"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Blue No. 2.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HEC02013BBF244162B88A7E74EF2115D8"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Any additive that is substantially similar to the additives specified in subparagraphs (A) through (F).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H943420FB85CD4E8783B0BA7500157045"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>qualified color additive</quote> means the following color additives:</text>
<subparagraph id="H07004ADEE2DD495C92DD78778A4DA07C"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Citrus Red No. 2.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2E8013FC612E4E0CB9A1D24A3ADDC67D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Orange B.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HAF02A3A000934CEEA31AA2D58F820B0F"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any additive that is substantially similar to the additives specified in subparagraphs (A) and (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> </subsection></section> </legis-body></bill>

