<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H6F0ED5B2C4BD4EF2A60BBD4E06BF9D06" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>119 HR 3339 IH: Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-05-13</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 3339</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250513">May 13, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000474">Mr. Flood</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="F000110">Mr. Fields</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000599">Mr. Lawler</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001238">Ms. McBride</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="T000488">Mr. Thanedar</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To require certification examinations for accredited investors, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HF5EF9851FA16454AA06AD67668FB4101" style="OLC"><section id="HD93C58B89A484E0E96ED6F2197CC63CD" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HAC0D3650803A451186636F3502939080"><enum>2.</enum><header>Certification examinations for accredited investors</header><subsection id="HCA01B454C63E4B46AF8CAC9DD0B0DDAB" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Commission shall revise the definition of <quote>accredited investor</quote> under Regulation D (section 230.500 et seq. of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations) to include any natural person who is certified through the examination required under subsection (b).</text></subsection><subsection id="H05570458907144C29B2A733635C4642C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment of examination</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish an examination (including a test, certification, or examination program)—</text><paragraph id="H7FEC01E46EF84755868C9338C5649BFA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to certify an individual as an accredited investor; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HAD76306FB4CD45F8B0CB6FEF2A294DAC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>that—</text><subparagraph id="HBFAA0DB3B63D4FB884C28A5F38E25316"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is designed with an appropriate level of difficulty such that an individual with financial sophistication would be unlikely to fail; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4E0BD9C8BD11463D8BE37A84D695E95F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes methods to determine whether an individual seeking to be certified as an accredited investor demonstrates competency with respect to—</text><clause id="H3829540836F04158AFE3CD2C0300E62E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the different types of securities;</text></clause><clause id="H1757DFAF695B4557BBCE70C9118DFEF5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the disclosure requirements under the securities laws applicable to issuers and offerings of securities exempt from registration under section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 as compared to issuers and offerings of securities subject to such section 5;</text></clause><clause id="HFE603F8328CD40D3A1FA2709F169B671"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>corporate governance;</text></clause><clause id="H56A0CF9DE6C446E881B5F9BCA0959602"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>financial statements and the components of such statements;</text></clause><clause id="H7AC38C4FE74348728D6691B1AC2C8EBE"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">aspects of unregistered securities, securities issued by private companies, and investments into private funds, including risks associated with—</text><subclause id="HF83A2F4840094F4887C717B394462594"><enum>(I)</enum><text>limited liquidity;</text></subclause><subclause id="H2730E2D09D3D42BB976835AF0C43C14D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>limited disclosures;</text></subclause><subclause id="HB2381BDC4F2B41BA9918604558449AEC"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">subjectivity and variability in valuations and the analytical tools investors may use to assess such valuations;</text></subclause><subclause id="H560FBC89201F4A6B89B2A7E9C8296965"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>information asymmetry;</text></subclause><subclause id="HFA7415B6F6A84EEDBFCA72C62DFA0B86"><enum>(V)</enum><text>leverage risks;</text></subclause><subclause id="HD20234BFD6294190AC7022ED1CB88DC1"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>concentration risk; and</text></subclause><subclause id="H938C9DD110C748969147CFB2D4358029"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>longer investment horizons;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="H8A436459CDA14C85A5C456C27D4A5AED"><enum>(vi)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">potential conflicts of interest, when the interests of financial professionals and their clients are misaligned or when their professional responsibilities may be in conflict with financial motivations; and</text></clause><clause id="H13B9ABD5C2804B21BB592261E57F4D0D"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>other criteria the Commission determines necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFC89DC4409E445E897ED9204B1646328"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Administration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beginning not later than 180 days after the date the examination is established under subsection (b), such examination shall be administered and offered free of charge to the public by a registered national securities association under section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/78o-3">15 U.S.C. 78o–3</external-xref>).</text></subsection><subsection id="H1F3643D41C3E4AB79855136E3CEE5100"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Commission defined</header><text>In this section, the term <quote>Commission</quote> means the Securities and Exchange Commission. </text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

