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<dc:title>119 HR 3299 IH: Restroom Access Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-05-08</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 3299</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250508">May 8, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="N000147">Ms. Norton</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To provide an individual with an eligible medical condition access to employee restroom facilities of a retail establishment under certain conditions, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H3B7AFBB038144CEAA0BEB5BC4C5D0B74" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HC1D0077027B2401C9B0D19170BE4C8EE" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Restroom Access Act of 2025</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H1DA4311073444137860C1F5C01249693"><enum>2.</enum><header>Medically necessary restroom access</header> <subsection id="H764FAE06A59642FBB76581B600E180DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any retail establishment that has a restroom facility that is not usually accessible to the public shall allow a customer to use that facility during business hours of such retail establishment if—</text>
<paragraph id="H89884D03B83C491E8F383449D7A011B8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the customer suffers from an eligible medical condition;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H825A5FF5086147E08A3EE8740A52F867"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the customer presents an identification card as described by subsection (b);</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HCD3312444042405ABFD13B25EEC8093E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>two or more employees of the retail establishment are working at the time the customer requests use of the restroom facility;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H69227E05DB734BA785FB0182B035E888"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the restroom facility is not located in an area where providing access would create an obvious health or safety risk to the customer; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H1149A2AB72D244C3A14861D4BF901DEB"><enum>(5)</enum><text>a public restroom is not available to the customer at the time at which they seek to use such restroom.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4612D5F79FB74D568FE18740BFB8AE93"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Identification card</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Labor shall establish a system to create and distribute an identification card to an individual for whom a medical professional has certified has an eligible medical condition.</text></subsection>
<subsection id="H9148C2FF532E4385B271D84496EC3322"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H0453A03854EC47589223296F9A76098C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Customer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>customer</term> means an individual who is lawfully on the premises of a retail establishment.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H67502057CBFF45049F8E8B07A4EF2C06"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible medical condition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>eligible medical condition</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="HE42F0E4C49F04A6C8CB2B75E6F6CF321"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis or irritable bowel syndrome;</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H5A500C7D476F406EA008BFF216DB9D7F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the use of an ostomy device; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H14C946B5B2BD4577B6484A36C170EF6C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any other diagnosed medical condition, including pregnancy, that would require immediate access to a restroom facility.</text></subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H298ABB9586BA4DC2949E033B1B14AF8B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Medical professional</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>medical professional</term> means a physician, naturopathic physician, physician assistant, nurse, or nurse practitioner qualified to diagnose an eligible medical condition.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF691AC643C40465FB443E142161CCAA9"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Retail establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>retail establishment</term> means a place of business open to the public for the sale of goods or services moving in or affecting interstate commerce.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
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