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<dc:title>119 HR 2359 IH: Improve Transparency and Stability for Families and Children Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-03-26</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2359</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250326">March 26, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="C001126">Mr. Carey</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="M001222">Mr. Miller of Ohio</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend part A of title IV of the Social Security Act to establish deadlines for the obligation and expenditure of funds and allow States to establish rainy day funds under the program of block grants to States for temporary assistance for needy families.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H47655F8C58DF47519EB356A160F7D795" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H7C0750FDD89E429EBFB9B96EC1B6BD9E" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Improve Transparency and Stability for Families and Children Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HB238073957354B9A8FE6E3AF27F9B199"><enum>2.</enum><header>Deadlines for the obligation and expenditure of funds</header> <subsection id="H9382B17C9D4747FAB0A60F2FAE73EFB5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 404(e) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/604">42 U.S.C. 604(e)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H3891DC555CBC4761A61E5E95CEF3AF46" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HB413B5C99F0348D390E3CEE95172F68B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Deadlines for obligation and expenditure of funds by States</header> 
<paragraph id="H0A528C92C5744677B0D77D3215DD8F1E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), a State to which funds are paid, after the effective date of this subsection, under section 403(a)(1) for a fiscal year shall obligate the funds not later than the end of the succeeding fiscal year, and shall expend the funds not later than the end of the 2nd succeeding fiscal year.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9EA4C726DFA9492DB37D19D39B9A7C1C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exception for limited amount of funds set aside for future use</header> <subparagraph id="H8D055F882BDA49A5B6FC4427E98781AF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, a State to which funds are paid under section 403(a)(1), after the effective date of this subsection, for a fiscal year may reserve not more than 15 percent of the funds for future use in the State program funded under this part, subject to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4417290C0B1B45559110ECA38F654061"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The total amount held in reserve by a State under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall not exceed an amount equal to 50 percent of the total amount paid to the State under section 403(a)(1) for the then preceding fiscal year.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE540694D24514B68B1272FB32D4053A6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Notice of intent to reserve funds</header><text>A State that intends to reserve funds under subparagraph (A) shall notify the Secretary of the intention not later than the end of the period in which the funds are available for obligation without regard to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC5F6E1A58BDF4C43860B5CF95F11BFC5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2026.</text></subsection></section> </legis-body></bill>

