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<dc:title>119 HR 2154 IH: American Cybersecurity Literacy Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-03-14</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2154</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250314">March 14, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="O000019">Mr. Obernolte</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="M001227">Ms. McClellan</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To establish a cybersecurity literacy campaign, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HD5ED571553C749CFB19F8DD4BA2243E5" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H97D9697803414DEF83C7AA8E31D82B56" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>American Cybersecurity Literacy Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H55B0DF10509E4E3AA481E946659FB485"><enum>2.</enum><header>Sense of Congress</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">It is the sense of the Congress that the United States has a national security and economic interest in promoting cybersecurity literacy amongst the general public.</text></section> 
<section id="HA56692C7A8AA4E688B1F3C4AF9B7B7D6"><enum>3.</enum><header>Establishment of cybersecurity literacy campaign</header> 
<subsection id="H228DF81D46004C36824E3AECF0C67BA5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Assistant Secretary shall develop and conduct a cybersecurity literacy campaign (which shall be available in multiple languages and formats, if practicable) to increase the knowledge and awareness of the American people of best practices to reduce cybersecurity risks.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H2211E7F5169A44F6B19EA554736AB0AD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Campaign requirements</header><text>In carrying out subsection (a), the Assistant Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="HAE922FD89C8643199EA94F60687D797C"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">educate the American people on how to prevent and mitigate cyberattacks and cybersecurity risks, including by—</text> <subparagraph id="HF2C0387B39384F14863DA9F07400D02B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>instructing the American people on how to identify—</text> 
<clause id="H69A21DD0CC614DD7B12720B44DCE36B5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>phishing emails and messages; and</text></clause> <clause id="H4E3855A429C54B1094F48CA1BA65D33A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>secure websites;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H809E52C5CD9C462684813C763620FB33"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">instructing the American people about the benefits of changing default passwords on hardware and software technology;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H522CF423981C4A51901B006826634921"><enum>(C)</enum><text>encouraging the use of cybersecurity tools, including—</text> 
<clause id="H17395B6073144FEB8B8D32B32F1F4F43"><enum>(i)</enum><text>multi-factor authentication;</text></clause> <clause id="H59128E2C663D4AA0B6CE9A1615A63265"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>complex passwords; </text></clause> 
<clause id="H2AC44AAB04DA48568E7CB97282F1EFCA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>anti-virus software;</text></clause> <clause id="H76D0AB61EE9A4AE492BE306A0704573D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">patching and updating software and applications; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H35C87DDC7DB747F6B07D6D57DD33B4DE"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">virtual private networks;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9B7BB30CAA6E4D5BAE3582803AFAA725"><enum>(D)</enum><text>identifying the devices that could pose possible cybersecurity risks, including—</text> 
<clause id="HCE6A90A00FFB413196CCE297C979A5FC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>personal computers;</text></clause> <clause id="H0E102F24CD344C01811F140DD14F1C79"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>smartphones;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3A984D705F7D4A6B851B017782EA21AA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>tablets;</text></clause> <clause id="H4E49F85769594D15B5BF9E853714E8FF"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Wi-Fi routers; </text></clause> 
<clause id="H9269F78A570A4BFBBD8219CDE829E456"><enum>(v)</enum><text>smart home appliances;</text></clause> <clause id="H31337370FFC041D4B93FC4A842A5D488"><enum>(vi)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">webcams; </text></clause> 
<clause id="HFF9B8528005049AB8F4878C16FDDB865"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>internet-connected monitors; and</text></clause> <clause id="H6446BEEA15CD44F282142C223DA78017"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>any other device that can be connected to the internet, including mobile devices other than smartphones and tablets;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H242A3364FF8F4B479D03475A3CE4E78A"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">encouraging Americans to—</text> <clause id="H9C5A802C7E934079AC9AEA6E29119E99"><enum>(i)</enum><text>regularly review mobile application permissions;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD701AE59C09D4CBD99C6749DFD9124DE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>decline privilege requests from mobile applications that are unnecessary;</text></clause> <clause id="H6A130D6F14504B2AB894D24BDC85F632"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>download applications only from trusted vendors or sources; and </text></clause> 
<clause id="H92084390C15F4A619686E02ED9B66989"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consider a product’s life cycle and the developer or manufacturer’s commitment to providing security updates during a connected device’s expected period of use; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE8D9F8686EDE4E67B880894A299060AC"><enum>(F)</enum><text>identifying the potential cybersecurity risks of using publicly available Wi-Fi networks and the methods a user may utilize to limit such risks; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD46BB9630CD74FB4B7A2A613970DB847"><enum>(2)</enum><text>encourage the American people to use resources to help mitigate the cybersecurity risks identified in this subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4B136BD2794B42DEB2C650A0E9E948FE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Assistant Secretary defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section, the term <term>Assistant Secretary</term> means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body></bill>

