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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H95BB4500BC944B5981164ABB3A9FE3CB" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 1900 IH: Bank Failure Prevention Act of 2025</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-03-06</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 1900</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250306">March 6, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001282">Mr. Barr</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="F000471">Mr. Fitzgerald</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To specify when the record is complete on certain acquisition applications related to depository institution holding companies, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H702972051FF546A3A6105EB7111A345A" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H90D4DE535FC843D0BBB8DBC8866C0DF4" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Bank Failure Prevention Act of 2025</short-title></quote>. </text></section> <section id="H53F90209470B4DB3968A0E76225FE6B2"><enum>2.</enum><header>Complete record on an application</header> <subsection id="H0432736F56B8494FA799ACDDA5C3B99C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Bank holding companies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3(b)(1) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1842">12 U.S.C. 1842(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HECFE5AD224834813A5F8E90C3A48D659"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Upon receiving</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="HE3D969B423164C358C1A07BDF6C3721E" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <subparagraph id="H65493C6D3148401AA701912E631C7434" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Upon receiving</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H5E903A2C9B8247EC98EA31416F72878D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>required</quote> and inserting <quote>acquired</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2A3DB0BB5288462F8C1B49BCA098C500"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking <quote>In the event of the failure of the Board to act on any application for approval under this section within the ninety-one-day period which begins on the date of submission to the Board of the complete record on that application, the application shall be deemed to have been granted.</quote>; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H8EB8814383AE459C869A72BCA8A39718"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="HE562142C39BF4151862C92010CFC76CE" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <subparagraph id="HE17C1A40D15445ABBCE38C602F9B785E" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Complete record on an application</header> <clause id="H0C0FFF57775F4FC49E6836ED565DE783"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Notice to applicant</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Board receives an application for approval under this section, the Board shall transmit to the applicant a letter that either—</text>
<subclause id="HBEC449605CDD42E08452B7A570CBE002"><enum>(I)</enum><text>confirms the record on the application is complete; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H4AB82FFBFA344ED18CA4930F8A22561B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>details all additional information that is required for the record on that application to be complete.</text></subclause></clause>
<clause id="H7560DA07674C4BFA995784B345B5376D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Extension of notice</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding clause (i), the Board may, if an application is unusually complex, extend the 30-day period described under clause (i) for an additional 30 days.</text></clause> <clause id="HAD39D8D605CA47DB823E756F2868D65F"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Receipt of response; deeming of complete record</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Upon receipt of a response from an applicant to a notice requesting additional information described under clause (i)(II), the record on the application shall be deemed complete unless the Board—</text>
<subclause id="HA6EC9490506E4913A8842AF49E3DB6D2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>determines that the applicant’s response was materially deficient; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H03AFDC5945B34025B2C310CCEF70756E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>not later than 30 days after the date on which the Board received the response, provides the applicant a detailed notice describing the deficiencies.</text></subclause></clause>
<clause id="H0E777FFBFFF54886A7A9F77D43AC0962"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Treatment of third-party information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining whether the record on an application is complete, the Board may take into account only information provided by the applicant, and may not base the determination of the Board on any information (including reports, views, or recommendations) provided by third parties.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H60CA9833EEFE4396B039AA4957CB26A1" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Deadline for determination</header> <clause id="H02F99B14BC624D609967B4230C0DACD7"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A) and (B), the Board shall grant or deny an application submitted under this section not later than 90 days after the date on which the application was initially submitted to the Board, regardless of whether the record on such initial application was complete.</text></clause>
<clause id="HCAB114B8BEF04C749B1BF9CE2B340882"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Failure to make a determination</header><text>If the Board does not grant or deny an application within the time period described under clause (i), such application shall be deemed to have been granted.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H9C6C211484D34D3D957F675CA3EA420C" commented="no"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Savings and loan holding companies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10(e) of the Home Owners’ Loan Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1467a">12 U.S.C. 1467a(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H3CBF43F04E1142A7835BFA5F44F0ACBA" commented="no"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>, and shall render a decision within 90 days after submission to the Board of the complete record on the application</quote>; </text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H91D19A0F3CF24317829C67907F08A3A5" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (9); and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H9DA39F9C21C8404D9A2C9C1F80C3FDBE" commented="no"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (6) the following:</text> <quoted-block style="OLC" id="H41357A00240F4B8FB864F8F6DAAA8793" display-inline="no-display-inline"> <paragraph id="H3A72ED06138F4898B11C2A1CD7C55E21" commented="no"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Complete record on an application</header> <subparagraph id="H1079ABEA7BC349CCB4F2AD0BFE09FE4B" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Notice to applicant</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Board receives an application for approval under this subsection, the Board shall transmit to the applicant a letter that either—</text>
<clause id="H566CA4036BEF4AC6A934F417334D87F8" commented="no"><enum>(i)</enum><text>confirms the record on the application is complete; or</text></clause> <clause id="H0713327C338B4040919A8E9E928DC346" commented="no"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>details all additional information that is required for the record on that application to be complete.</text></clause></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H6825D7CC83C84030ADFB9B83656C7EB1" commented="no"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Extension of notice</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the Board may, if an application is unusually complex, extend the 30-day period described under subparagraph (A) for an additional 30 days.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE35DA3D001BF4E5DB629547E2D246C84" commented="no"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Receipt of response; deeming of complete record</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Upon receipt of a response from an applicant to a notice requesting additional information described under subparagraph (A)(ii), the record on the application shall be deemed complete unless the Board—</text>
<clause id="HAB1C5B05CF1741FD822691D1D44D33D3" commented="no"><enum>(i)</enum><text>determines that the applicant’s response was materially deficient; and</text></clause> <clause id="H2C1928C6B0A2458BA799D49987BE18B8" commented="no"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not later than 30 days after the date on which the Board received the response, provides the applicant a detailed notice describing the deficiencies.</text></clause></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H5B3B29EA6B814C18AF1C9B53C1C6846D" commented="no"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Treatment of third-party information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining whether the record on an application is complete, the Board may take into account only information provided by the applicant, and may not base the determination of the Board on any information (including reports, views, or recommendations) provided by third parties.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9C2CDB4677AC4B82AB2E185E4525A971" commented="no"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Deadline for determination</header> <subparagraph id="H13DB23B3D14744149C655B76B319C669" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the Board shall grant or deny an application submitted under this subsection not later than 90 days after the date on which the application was initially submitted to the Board, regardless of whether the record on such initial application was complete.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H511B3EC0EC3D4A749930AB3BADA0AE18" commented="no"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Failure to make a determination</header><text>If the Board does not grant or deny an application within the time period described under subparagraph (A), such application shall be deemed to have been granted.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> </legis-body></bill>

