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<dc:title>119 HR 1674 IH: Keep Americans Safe Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-02-27</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 1674</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250227">February 27, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000197">Ms. DeGette</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="T000468">Ms. Titus</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001190">Mr. Schneider</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001061">Mr. Cleaver</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000309">Mr. Jackson of Illinois</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="Q000023">Mr. Quigley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001300">Ms. Barragán</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000288">Mr. Johnson of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001205">Ms. Scanlon</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000344">Mr. Sherman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001227">Ms. McClellan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001225">Mr. Mullin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001220">Mr. McGarvey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000147">Ms. Norton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000617">Ms. DelBene</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000599">Mr. Ruiz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001143">Ms. McCollum</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000486">Mr. Torres of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000034">Mr. Pallone</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000305">Ms. Jacobs</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001156">Ms. Sánchez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000587">Ms. Garcia of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000797">Ms. Wasserman Schultz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000193">Mr. Thompson of Mississippi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000597">Ms. Pingree</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001229">Mrs. McIver</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000015">Mr. Neal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001214">Mr. Mrvan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001123">Mr. Cisneros</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000562">Mr. Lynch</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001285">Ms. Brownley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000624">Mrs. Dingell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000620">Ms. Pettersen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001223">Mr. Magaziner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000607">Mr. Pocan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001193">Mr. Swalwell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000599">Mr. Goldman of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000391">Mr. Krishnamoorthi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001072">Mr. Carson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000385">Ms. Kelly of Illinois</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001196">Mr. Moulton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000110">Mr. Fields</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000551">Mr. Grijalva</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="V000081">Ms. Velázquez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000481">Ms. Tlaib</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="O000172">Ms. Ocasio-Cortez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000602">Ms. Lee of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001080">Ms. Chu</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001078">Mr. Connolly</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000617">Mrs. Ramirez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001112">Mr. Carbajal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000469">Mr. Tonko</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000510">Mr. Smith of Washington</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000608">Mr. Peters</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001131">Mr. Casar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001234">Ms. Morrison</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000096">Mr. Davis of Illinois</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000477">Mrs. Foushee</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000400">Ms. Kamlager-Dove</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001287">Mr. Bera</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001278">Ms. Bonamici</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001160">Ms. Moore of Wisconsin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001117">Mr. Casten</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001313">Ms. Brown</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001145">Ms. Schakowsky</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000188">Mr. Norcross</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000631">Ms. Dean of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001163">Ms. Matsui</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001238">Ms. McBride</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001159">Ms. Strickland</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000822">Mrs. Watson Coleman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000613">Mr. Panetta</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000273">Ms. Leger Fernandez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000298">Ms. Jayapal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000481">Mr. Figures</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000402">Mr. Kennedy of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001215">Ms. Stevens</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000380">Mr. Amo</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000598">Mr. Garcia of California</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000305">Ms. Ross</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000623">Mr. DeSaulnier</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001081">Mrs. Hayes</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000216">Ms. DeLauro</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001230">Mr. Subramanyam</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001208">Mrs. McBath</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000635">Ms. Dexter</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001226">Ms. Salinas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000487">Ms. Tokuda</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000585">Mr. Gomez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001206">Mr. Morelle</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000583">Mr. Gottheimer</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000559">Mr. Garamendi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000462">Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001218">Ms. Stansbury</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001067">Ms. Clarke of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001066">Ms. Castor of Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001127">Mrs. Cherfilus-McCormick</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000370">Ms. Adams</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001292">Mr. Beyer</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000148">Mr. Auchincloss</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001226">Mr. Menendez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000610">Ms. Plaskett</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001207">Ms. Sherrill</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000296">Mr. Evans of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001221">Ms. Scholten</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="V000130">Mr. Vargas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001188">Ms. Meng</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001068">Mr. Cohen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001281">Mrs. Beatty</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001200">Mr. Soto</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001185">Ms. Sewell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000488">Mr. Thanedar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000381">Ms. Ansari</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000530">Mr. Deluzio</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000297">Mr. Espaillat</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000375">Mr. Keating</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="I000058">Mr. Ivey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001217">Mr. Moskowitz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000397">Ms. Lofgren</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000617">Ms. Pressley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001216">Ms. Schrier</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="G000586">Mr. García of Illinois</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To regulate large capacity ammunition feeding devices.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H33593F7318954BD8801E3E7E0F400B5B" style="OLC"><section id="HDC8C91ADB4C54BF5B5DEE7DDBA774940" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Keep Americans Safe Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H8F3D8629956E4825AEC025BF44C5A0A0" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 921(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="HEF6225903EC44535A667E2B44A0421C1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (30) the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4575BA24275D41F3A56A5AD2813B931E" style="OLC"><paragraph id="H29A3416E8DB54B9CB6E5200D78CE06C6" indent="up1"><enum>(31)</enum><text>The term <term>large capacity ammunition feeding device</term>—</text><subparagraph id="HE6108269167D487EB22F613CA346112D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>means a magazine, belt, drum, feed strip, helical feeding device, or similar device, including any such device joined or coupled with another in any manner, that has an overall capacity of, or that can be readily restored, changed, or converted to accept, more than 15 rounds of ammunition; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H01739CCF3B7947F1A54A5A513DF2D615"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not include an attached tubular device designed to accept, and capable of operating only with, .22 caliber rimfire ammunition.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H732A8A31510E48C090B20FF219213F64"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H51F6322E2E9D47999A7426CA8F2DB5D5" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="H55BDB2DA9AC04C27802B0A56D823B74C" indent="up1"><enum>(38)</enum><text>The term <term>qualified law enforcement officer</term> has the meaning given the term in section 926B.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section><section id="H44CFEA3C29BE4D979F2C97E6344B9F7A"><enum>3.</enum><header>Restrictions on large capacity ammunition feeding devices</header><subsection id="H164AE0983371428DACE5D5C8F16AE0FC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 922 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after subsection (u) the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC45FBD3D5FF8418290B99322507C7D3C" style="OLC"><subsection id="H1AAA247647144EF4B29A6572BFC6F7F9"><enum>(v)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H6653584B9EF54159B07D4B89C6DE68E5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>It shall be unlawful for a person to import, sell, manufacture, transfer, or possess, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, a large capacity ammunition feeding device.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HF32C65673F954476B1C455805C4F4B5F" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the possession of any large capacity ammunition feeding device otherwise lawfully possessed on or before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Keep Americans Safe Act</short-title>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H2D5DCF2BDF494867A769CCEFCECAE12A" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Paragraph (1) shall not apply to—</text><subparagraph id="H27031D01FC8240BF9D2059DB29BF5C73"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the importation for, manufacture for, sale to, transfer to, or possession by the United States or a department or agency of the United States or a State or a department, agency, or political subdivision of a State, or a sale or transfer to or possession by a qualified law enforcement officer employed by the United States or a department or agency of the United States or a State or a department, agency, or political subdivision of a State for purposes of law enforcement (whether on or off-duty), or a sale or transfer to or possession by a campus law enforcement officer for purposes of law enforcement (whether on or off-duty);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4BAEC53BA9E7497B83AA445707076AB6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the importation for, or sale or transfer to a licensee under title I of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/2011">42 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.</external-xref>) for purposes of establishing and maintaining an on-site physical protection system and security organization required by Federal law, or possession by an employee or contractor of such licensee on-site for such purposes or off-site for purposes of licensee-authorized training or transportation of nuclear materials;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H99813663E86746AD9D4A0AA1F374CF69"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the possession, by an individual who is retired in good standing from service with a law enforcement agency and is not otherwise prohibited from receiving ammunition, of a large capacity ammunition feeding device—</text><clause id="HBB1CE574AB2A4138873F34712DED71B5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>sold or transferred to the individual by the agency upon such retirement; or</text></clause><clause id="H0AA9AF20C7CF4E3ABF07CFEF3DC94C82"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that the individual purchased, or otherwise obtained, for official use before such retirement; or</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8C02E0294F50459DBBE5B5542578FC4C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of any large capacity ammunition feeding device by a licensed manufacturer or licensed importer for the purposes of testing or experimentation authorized by the Attorney General.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H93DF0124DA02406488277F92D8A27093" indent="up1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>For purposes of paragraph (3)(A), the term <term>campus law enforcement officer</term> means an individual who is—</text><subparagraph id="HAE1F3A5B4E484FE9ACBC7F904FB3708D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>employed by a private institution of higher education that is eligible for funding under title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1070">20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF311806336264D2DB7F89C695AB7F523"><enum>(B)</enum><text>responsible for the prevention or investigation of crime involving injury to persons or property, including apprehension or detention of persons for such crimes;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6018077D1B734595AEBF3B88ED68FF43"><enum>(C)</enum><text>authorized by Federal, State, or local law to carry a firearm, execute search warrants, and make arrests; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H658A089687B54973A82E4A506558513B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>recognized, commissioned, or certified by a government entity as a law enforcement officer.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H0A7704CB9D2E493FAF9DE253725D7BC6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Identification markings for large capacity ammunition feeding devices</header><text>Section 923(i) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: <quote>A large capacity ammunition feeding device manufactured after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Keep Americans Safe Act</short-title> shall be identified by a serial number and the date on which the device was manufactured or made, legibly and conspicuously engraved or cast on the device, and such other identification as the Attorney General shall by regulations prescribe.</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="H1C93C21786724FD08165BEA3443B6282"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Seizure and forfeiture of large capacity ammunition feeding devices</header><text>Section 924(d) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="H2EACC1A9396A4B6C91BAC1D3E509F063"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text><subparagraph id="HB86DA427839D4D8CA0B3198378A86586"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the first sentence—</text><clause id="HE7BF8A8B35054648B7349BD43134F775"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Any firearm or ammunition involved in</quote> and inserting <quote>Any firearm or ammunition or large capacity ammunition feeding device involved in</quote>;</text></clause><clause id="H6C68CAABE6A246F183B6312FF8C6CC7E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or (k)</quote> and inserting <quote>(k), or (v)</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="H47A296409BF5469491877C3C6B9486BB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>any firearm or ammunition intended</quote> and inserting <quote>any firearm or ammunition or large capacity ammunition feeding device intended</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H408A2BADA1784628ADE081840D098DD9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by inserting <quote>or large capacity ammunition feeding devices</quote> after <quote>firearms or ammunition</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1012A78281DC42C89A23B93D85F4E969"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text><subparagraph commented="no" id="H62015298F9EC4F7A93AA0A897BC6346A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>or large capacity ammunition feeding device</quote> after <quote>firearms or ammunition</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDAAE419A131C4BEB910FCF286BC409A5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by inserting <quote>or large capacity ammunition feeding devices</quote> after <quote>firearms or quantities of ammunition</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H22C99DE5D8C24929A1A08973F90559C5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(E), by inserting <quote>922(v),</quote> after <quote>922(n),</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H58FFE4842B814973A6BE1A8170DDB7F4"><enum>4.</enum><header>Penalties</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 924(a)(1)(B) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>or (q)</quote> and inserting <quote>(q), or (v)</quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" id="HBF75990CB0E94C80BBC84C5A838531C5"><enum>5.</enum><header>Use of Byrne grants for buy-back programs for large capacity ammunition feeding devices</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 501(a)(1) of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/34/10152">34 U.S.C. 10152(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H82ADD1702D9146198EF94AA47197E922" style="OLC"><subparagraph commented="no" id="H07B5C22CF845444596C13ACA773F5A37"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Compensation for surrendered large capacity ammunition feeding devices, as that term is defined in section 921 of title 18, United States Code, under buy-back programs for large capacity ammunition feeding devices.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="HF2AA2ADF9D5841DCA8C408016D5A717C"><enum>6.</enum><header>Severability</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">If any provision of this Act, an amendment made by this Act, or the application of such provision or amendment to any person or circumstance is held to be unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act, the amendments made by this Act, and the application of such provision or amendment to any person or circumstance shall not be affected thereby.</text></section></legis-body></bill> 

