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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H3D8E5AFE7DF843F3A23A6DD70EDEEE51" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>119 HR 1306 IH: Tax Fairness for Survivors Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2025-02-13</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">119th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 1306</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20250213">February 13, 2025</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000462">Ms. Lois Frankel of Florida</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="T000478">Ms. Tenney</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude from gross income any judgments, awards, and settlements with respect to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H3EC65123A2054009B811ED7BB61FB858" style="OLC"><section id="H0B5778FD6C104C318B1AB1F780A65037" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Tax Fairness for Survivors Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HAB321C4B6EAB4121AA9053145DD4CD2E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Exempting from Federal income taxation payments allocable to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims</header><subsection id="HB7EE30D569534340B775CBE585E7C3C4" commented="no"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Part III of subchapter B of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting before section 140 the following new section: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB7BA7C91B2514333BE33512934DDAEA9"><section id="H4EC149558CEA410BAF8625FC66741614" commented="no"><enum>139J.</enum><header>Amounts received as judgments, awards, and settlements with respect to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims</header><subsection id="HB813FF665FE842B9AAF99E936CB96AB3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of an individual, gross income shall not include any amount received as a judgment, award, or settlement (including backpay, frontpay, punitive damages, reimbursement of attorney’s fees, or any payments made in connection with a release of claims or to resolve or settle claims) whether by lump sum or periodic payments from—</text><paragraph id="H1999074DC2A64006A37E96A7399499BD" commented="no"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a claim involving the individual as the victim of an alleged nonconsensual sexual act or sexual contact, as such terms are defined in section 2246 of title 18, United States Code, or similar applicable Tribal, State, or local law, including when the victim lacks capacity to consent, or</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HF5FBD1C4405F4A2BA32FB376C4638617" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a claim involving conduct that is alleged to constitute sexual harassment of the individual under applicable Federal, Tribal, State, or local law.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0B6759A84E9247709FEEBA08E53EA7BD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations and other guidance as are necessary to carry out the purposes of section, including regulations and other guidance to distinguish amounts received in connection with a claim described in subsection (a) from other amounts received.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H38C5E09ABDC648B7898A647D12556CCC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Social security taxes</header><text>Section 3121(a) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of paragraph (22), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (23) and inserting <quote>; or</quote>, and by inserting after paragraph (23) the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H374D80DAA2B14B0E95FD27A5228393A0" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="H126D7EB0EA414A06B8911FCBA173B699"><enum>(24)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any amount received which is excludable from the gross income of the employee under section 139J. </text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H2183DA16F2D1449399433B9972092B54"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Railroad retirement tax</header><text>Section 3231(e) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H84C0905727EA4B849EED093CD33533DC" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="H5CCB1C4CC8864D928AA04918C8C847E5"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Amounts received as judgments, awards, and settlements with respect to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>compensation</term> shall not include any amount received which is excludable from the gross income of the employee under section 139J.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H7C4B969C5FDC4797952F59AFC5724953"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Unemployment taxes</header><text>Section 3306(b) of such Code is amended by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of paragraph (19), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (20) and inserting <quote>, or</quote>, and by inserting after paragraph (20) the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="HF199BAFF25004DCE9A9780BE7D26D83E" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="HFF2886CF04C24795AEB1DF8CB70CFBF7"><enum>(21)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any amount received which is excludable from the gross income of the employee under section 139J.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="HBE4AA19D64C2436B80EC188C07D857CC"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Wage withholding</header><text>Section 3401 of such Code is amended by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of paragraph (22), by striking the period at the end of paragraph (23) and inserting <quote>, or</quote>, and by inserting after paragraph (23) the following new paragraph:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H3C759B80E89C49B493A0E0E6671E3D68" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="HB5CEC2CEAC7D48539CA04F28DA021A0F"><enum>(24)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any amount received which is excludable from the gross income of the employee under section 139J.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H08298915DBC540D58BAF52BC5862CA7F" commented="no"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/1">chapter 1</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting before the item relating to section 140 the following new item:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H32C797A7E43D4017906E78158B6ECAD7"><toc><toc-entry level="section" bold="off">Sec. 139J. Amounts received as judgments, awards, and settlements with respect to sexual assault or sexual harassment claims.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H2C1BC98F702B41649922E01C7B6F8B37" commented="no"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

