117 S4207 IS: Spectrum and National Security Act of 2024
U.S. Senate
2024-04-30
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EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
1.Short title; table of contents(a)This Act may be cited as the Spectrum and National Security Act of 2024
.(b)The table of contents for this Act is as follows:Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.Sec. 2. Sense of Congress.Sec. 3. Definitions.TITLE I—Development of spectrum maximizing technologiesSec. 101. National Spectrum Research and Development Plan.Sec. 102. Common sharing platform; incumbent informing capability.TITLE II—Exerting United States spectrum leadershipSec. 201. Empowering Federal agencies in the management of their spectrum.Sec. 202. Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.TITLE III—Creation of a spectrum pipelineSec. 301. Creation of a spectrum pipeline.Sec. 302. Spectrum auctions.TITLE IV—Extension of FCC auction authoritySec. 401. Extension of FCC auction authority.TITLE V—Workforce developmentSubtitle A—Improving minority participationSec. 501. Short title.Sec. 502. Definitions.Sec. 503. Program.Subtitle B—National spectrum workforce planSec. 511. National spectrum workforce plan.TITLE VI—Spectrum auction trust fundSec. 601. Definition.Sec. 602. Spectrum Auction Trust Fund.TITLE VII—Secure and trusted communications networks reimbursement programSec. 701. Increase in limitation on expenditure.TITLE VIII—Next Generation 9–1–1Sec. 801. Further deployment and coordination of Next Generation 9–1–1.2.It is the sense of Congress that—(1)electromagnetic spectrum is a scarce, valuable resource that fuels the technological leadership of the United States globally, which supports the national security and critical operations of the United States;(2)because spectrum is a finite and limited resource, the United States must invest in advanced spectrum technologies, such as dynamic spectrum sharing, to make the best use of spectrum to promote private sector innovation, and protect and further the mission of Federal agencies;(3)to retain the global technology leadership of the United States, the United States must have an accurate assessment of the current and future demand for spectrum, and the tools to meet that demand;(4)ensuring a clear and fair process for Federal agencies to assess how to meet the demand for spectrum and reauthorizing the spectrum auction authority of the Commission will provide the tools described in paragraph (3);(5)as agreed to by both the Department of Defense and the National Telecommunications and Information Administration in the National Spectrum Strategy, an assessment of future spectrum demand, the promotion of research and development on dynamic spectrum sharing and other new and emerging spectrum technologies, and support for a workforce to support an advanced spectrum ecosystem are critical for expanding the overall capacity, usability, and efficiency of spectrum to enhance the competitiveness and national security of the United States; and(6)a unified, forward-looking domestic spectrum policy is vital for enabling the United States to advocate effectively for its interests on the global stage, including at the International Telecommunication Union, against the competing spectrum policies advanced by foreign adversaries.3.In this Act:(1)The term Commission means the Federal Communications Commission.(2)The term dynamic spectrum sharing means a technique that enables multiple electromagnetic spectrum users to operate on the same frequencies in the same geographic area without causing harmful interference to other users by using capabilities that can adjust and optimize electromagnetic spectrum usage in real time or near-real time, consistent with defined regulations and policies for a particular spectrum band.(3)Spectrum Advisory CouncilThe term Spectrum Advisory Council has the meaning given the term in section 106(a) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act, as added by section 201 of this Act.(4)The term Under Secretary means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, as so designated by the amendment made by section 202(a).<enum>I</enum><header>Development of spectrum maximizing technologies</header><section id="id1175cd8c645144fbbcce389783694242"><enum>101.</enum><header>National Spectrum Research and Development Plan</header><subsection id="id6e2765ba09e543f39cebcb0791d8f12a"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In this section, the term <term>Federal entity</term> has the meaning given the term in section 113(l) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923(l)</external-xref>).</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idff1ad946941a4f0b8472b63a2358153e"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Dynamic spectrum sharing</header><paragraph id="ide514fbc71b6c45319607320ef56dc5a7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>National testbed</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall establish, or coordinate with other Federal entities to establish or identify, a national testbed for dynamic spectrum sharing that—</text><subparagraph id="id8d16b9fdd9f74cc294390f5d46b42b21"><enum>(A)</enum><text>enables the identification of bands of Federal and non-Federal spectrum that can be accessed on a short-term basis for experimentation;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idb820ad495ef142489f797e403472bcf1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>considers specific areas for testing and measurement to improve future study efforts across spectrum bands, including researching and developing solutions that can be applied across a range of spectrum bands;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id24ecc87c457349e0ab6f3c443c51fcc2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>is focused on developing technologically neutral approaches;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id662c5f0e54d44bb48bd11c098bf3e049"><enum>(D)</enum><text>enables Federal entities to work cooperatively with non-Federal entities, including industry entities, academic institutions, and research organizations, to objectively examine new technologies to improve spectrum management; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ided6da31f478548e79aca3c9bdecaf935"><enum>(E)</enum><text>minimizes duplication of effort by synchronizing, to the extent practicable, with other relevant research and engineering activities underway across the Federal Government in areas including artificial intelligence, machine learning, zero-trust networks, data-source management, autonomy and autonomous systems, and advanced radar technologies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id233a6e86d3674236b977c5b4c90d42a6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>The Under Secretary may use the funding provided under section 602(c)(1)(E) of this Act to establish the national testbed for dynamic spectrum sharing under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="iddfa31ebd9d4345aea73631eea8dcdae0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Research and development plan</header><text>The Office of Science and Technology Policy, in coordination with each member agency of the Spectrum Advisory Council, shall develop a National Spectrum Research and Development Plan that—</text><paragraph id="id479971e7c3bb406b81a85f8da288890b"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identifies the key innovation areas for spectrum research and development, including dynamic spectrum sharing, artificial intelligence and machine learning techniques, and other emerging technologies for improving spectrum efficiency and innovation;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idd4e169bc203c4078ad5ce5deee6fae46"><enum>(2)</enum><text>establishes a process to refine and enhance the innovation areas identified under paragraph (1) on an ongoing basis; </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6231f4b202dd4fb3aec96f0f782b0924"><enum>(3)</enum><text>considers recommendations developed through the collaborative framework established under subsection (d)(1); and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id958f8b9d6f3c4a2fad1ffb3641481a83"><enum>(4)</enum><text>will encourage Federal entities to conduct spectrum-related testing and research in cooperation with the Institute for Telecommunication Sciences of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4f6ec747d9e443339d9a5ed17ac5b875"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Public and private sector collaborative framework</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id36ed0a08ca2b4a1b8a73e394e4b4da48"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Establishment</header><text>The Under Secretary, in coordination with the Commission, as appropriate, shall establish a collaborative framework for coordination, technical exchange, and information sharing between Federal entities and non-Federal entities for purposes of short-term and long-term spectrum planning and management.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5e543fd824b54477b986053d2f1702d1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The collaborative framework established under paragraph (1) shall consider—</text><subparagraph id="idd09293590872451a9ac403f3a2cb460b"><enum>(A)</enum><text>leveraging Federal and non-Federal advisory groups that advise the Federal Government on spectrum planning or management, as appropriate;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1ebcd2605c8d447094115cfc29b6300c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identifying new advisory groups that could be established to aid long-term spectrum planning;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9fc73f31a50741b6990da4376c89f170"><enum>(C)</enum><text>defining the interactions among the groups described in subparagraphs (A) and (B), including their roles and responsibilities and desired outputs;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd128c0b4a8424088ade1c021e64878ee"><enum>(D)</enum><text>adhering to applicable interagency memoranda of understanding on spectrum planning or management;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id278a31059d7e42bb86bac43a66f15df5"><enum>(E)</enum><text>engaging with a variety of stakeholders, including unserved and historically underserved populations, Tribal Nations, and the Native Hawaiian community; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4c1c29e42a59477d8d34b6c6631bc664"><enum>(F)</enum><text>establishing a standardized submission process for Federal entities and non-Federal entities to provide information, on an ongoing basis, regarding their current and projected future spectrum needs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3947f4547aa046cda31fc2f29af720cd"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Evidence-based spectrum decision-making</header><text>The Under Secretary shall use the collaborative framework established under paragraph (1) to develop best practices for conducting technical and economic analyses that are—</text><subparagraph id="id24aad0a30837492a918dd85cc5dd36a1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>data-driven;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8e7b7e708408484aad44cbad9585063a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>science-based;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id11257308f4b2405ba7370d81888dc7d9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>peer-reviewed; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0d3c25c2905a4fd695087f398b61e2cb"><enum>(D)</enum><text>publicly available in an easily accessible electronic format, to the extent practicable, with appropriate redactions for classified information, or other information reflecting technical, procedural, or policy concerns that are exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the <quote>Freedom of Information Act</quote>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id21c3eea23f894ed2a29bfce756d0765e"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Promotion of advanced spectrum-Sharing technologies</header><text>The Under Secretary shall help promote the development of advanced spectrum-sharing technologies, including dynamic spectrum sharing, by identifying, in coordination with the Commission—</text><paragraph id="idd87abdc6f6714c7db0e23d7293bfcb53"><enum>(1)</enum><text>incentives for non-Federal development and use of such technologies; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf378faef7a414dddbcb012d53bb06327"><enum>(2)</enum><text>mechanisms to incentivize non-Federal users to adopt such technologies.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id3370bd8152ca47e58c9f8e51587b5acd"><enum>102.</enum><header>Common sharing platform; incumbent informing capability</header><subsection id="idd5cfc3b4b35a4d5d99970a5ff505052b"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Part B of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/921">47 U.S.C. 921 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9F4F1926B9C24835AB32E4232A81F49B"><section id="id0e2f868b6e9c4705850cebf3cf44ca1c"><enum>120.</enum><header>Incumbent informing capability</header><subsection id="id3dc213e08c8740f1a55afd63345f5348"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Under Secretary shall—</text><paragraph id="id750eff2ae9fc4e278057413ca7978d2f"><enum>(1)</enum><text>not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this section, begin to amend the Department of Commerce spectrum management document entitled <quote>Manual of Regulations and Procedures for Federal Radio Frequency Management</quote> so as to incorporate an incumbent informing capability; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id55195423e6f34d61bbf39e8448975283"><enum>(2)</enum><text>not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section, begin to implement such capability, including initiating the development and testing of such capability.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id359b2bb732ff4c84ac903c2b7b29aa1c"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment of the incumbent informing capability</header><paragraph id="id0e58af67f5e24877aea5b975abd907a6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The incumbent informing capability required by subsection (a) shall include a system to enable sharing, including time-based sharing and coordination, to securely manage spectrum access to mitigate the risk of harmful interference between non-Federal users and incumbent Federal entities sharing a band of covered spectrum and between Federal entities sharing a band of covered spectrum.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id0e17ed6dd929405cbc2d6a6d91a78dfd"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The system required by paragraph (1) shall contain, at a minimum, the following:</text><subparagraph id="ida115e08ec1e144538431c62a91fb7158"><enum>(A)</enum><text>One or more mechanisms (that shall include interfaces to commerce sharing systems, as appropriate) to allow non-Federal use in covered spectrum, as authorized by the rules of the Commission.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide1b8160c381449f18b0d9ac7d2f53f9e"><enum>(B)</enum><text>One or more mechanisms to facilitate Federal-to-Federal sharing, as authorized by the NTIA.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7565e1582f4d489790ea0fe4f4f7d37a"><enum>(C)</enum><text>One or more mechanisms to prevent, eliminate, or mitigate harmful interference to and from incumbent Federal entities, including one or more of the following functions:</text><clause id="id836fd88deb2a475d89d02ba32cdc3a2d"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Sensing.</text></clause><clause id="id26e34e1f20a543719a7f8c16fff78063"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Identification.</text></clause><clause id="id1745ab10dc4344f4b704ae413cf463ba"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Reporting.</text></clause><clause id="idd4c69ca91dfe47d3b9b7efd0c2f7670f"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Analysis.</text></clause><clause id="id1e94ed19825a4aa18353a0219ff741ce"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Resolution.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9dd560f25ccb42c5b92de9b2c6bc7845"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Dynamic coordination area analysis, definition, and control, if appropriate for a band.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id1b0d08baee6d4cba9f59e10cd51cea83"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Compliance with commission rules</header><text>The incumbent informing capability required by subsection (a) shall ensure that use of covered spectrum is in accordance with the applicable rules of the Commission.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5f61fd38164f4cd7bdb6864e7e55d492"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Input of information</header><text>Each incumbent Federal entity sharing a band of covered spectrum shall—</text><subparagraph id="idcbf40149d5924e8ca4932822224710ca"><enum>(A)</enum><text>input into the system required by paragraph (1) such information as the Under Secretary may require, including the frequency, time, and location of the use of the band by the Federal entity; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf3e41ed170764bbeb267e05fde5c298c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the extent practicable, input the information into the system on an automated basis.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id4ddf19743dba4772900bfcb795484135"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Protection of classified information and controlled unclassified information</header><subparagraph id="idf47c790ef5d148169f4309c2dd817892"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The system required by paragraph (1) shall contain appropriate measures to protect classified information and controlled unclassified information, including any such classified information or controlled unclassified information that relates to Federal operations.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4c48465599c14f9d9f4e2c5c96f1304a"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Mechanism</header><text>The Under Secretary shall develop a mechanism—</text><clause id="id39bd24dea1464d62becbeb6d2e8f6ffb"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for information sharing between classified and unclassified databases; and</text></clause><clause id="id41d5cf5e613f4225a9bd3c44bcefc73f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to address issues of aggregate classification challenges.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id51685e95f31f4154ba2fffb05c66d950"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Consultation</header><subparagraph id="id3aca0c658026475692196321f52bdce5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Federal agencies</header><text>The Under Secretary shall consult with the heads of other relevant Federal agencies on the development, testing, and implementation of the incumbent informing capability to ensure consideration of the operational and mission requirements of those Federal agencies.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd36743a03ae8421ab15ee166b8a0518d"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Stakeholder feedback</header><text>The Under Secretary shall solicit stakeholder feedback from Federal and non-Federal users of the incumbent informing capability, including on—</text><clause id="iddc1d97c20ae243f9b6b7ce24c3cd6fbe"><enum>(i)</enum><text>how best to mitigate risks to incumbent Federal users and missions;</text></clause><clause id="id2ee9405885484afea5bf4e3fe151243f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>which mitigation measures could enable secondary access by non-Federal users to avoid operational impact; and</text></clause><clause id="id304f28b25f6a49859f404647615e992d"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a process for incumbent Federal users to share complaints or report harmful interference and mission impact, including how the impact to Federal missions would be assessed.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idefdba3ea978a4b4891983170f7d20781"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Briefing</header><text>Not later than December 16, 2024, and annually thereafter, the Under Secretary shall provide a briefing on the implementation and operation of the incumbent informing capability to—</text><paragraph id="idf7af9e366fbd458dbd634a9f83b4f48e"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id423a6e40087b4816a7eecccfe626e466"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id14c5b865ad2d42c9968ca73d42623c0e"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this section shall be construed to alter or expand the authority of the NTIA as described in section 113(j)(1).</text></subsection><subsection id="idf81988d710924680a0dc0b86a7beeddd"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph id="id1f340c3ed9644caf989e4686bdebd36f"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered spectrum</header><text>The term <term>covered spectrum</term> means—</text><subparagraph id="iddd87d2adafaa49378bb43f1668375919"><enum>(A)</enum><text>electromagnetic spectrum for which usage rights are assigned to or authorized for (including before the date on which the incumbent informing capability required by subsection (a) is implemented) a non-Federal user or class of non-Federal users for use on a shared basis with an incumbent Federal entity in accordance with the rules of the Commission; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1537010d605946149bb614ea7eecb8d9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>electromagnetic spectrum allocated on a primary or co-primary basis for Federal use that is shared among Federal entities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7c0a679da1a546c085b6edd23448be72"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal entity</header><text>The term <term>Federal entity</term> has the meaning given the term in section 113(l).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9cb66c0505304c47bc08c621fe5e863d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Incumbent informing capability</header><text>The term <term>incumbent informing capability</term> means a capability to facilitate the sharing of covered spectrum.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="id54de0b4efdef4aa4b2b30a3e141b7eb4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>On the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget shall transfer $120,000,000 from the Spectrum Relocation Fund established under section 118 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/928">47 U.S.C. 928</external-xref>) to the National Telecommunications and Information Administration for the purpose of establishing the incumbent informing capability under section 120 of that Act, as added by subsection (a).</text></subsection></section><enum>II</enum><header>Exerting United States spectrum leadership</header><section id="idab03aa1c6f6f4ac19e8216b8049dadf8"><enum>201.</enum><header>Empowering Federal agencies in the management of their spectrum</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part A of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/901">47 U.S.C. 901 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7B9AA2979A014B7CA93A687DFAF67C22"><section id="id8aa0aadf3cf74cfbbb407f63e9edee2b"><enum>106.</enum><header>Improving spectrum management</header><subsection id="id453e36319cb64874aaeadd26b1e039a9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph id="id8e47032b9c234a018d68d750c363dba8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Chair</header><text>The term <term>Chair</term> means the Chair of the Commission.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide8df61da15614265ae23da234131e227"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Commission</header><text>The term <term>Commission</term> means the Federal Communications Commission.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5b115e191d0748b8824eb3b8d1e6109c"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Memorandum</header><text>The term <term>Memorandum</term> means the Memorandum of Understanding between the Commission and the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (relating to increased coordination between Federal spectrum management agencies to promote the efficient use of the radio spectrum in the public interest), signed on August 1, 2022, or any successor memorandum.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id120ec4269f1949798dbcd529d8f828e7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Spectrum action</header><text>The term <term>spectrum action</term> means any proposed action by the Commission to reallocate radio frequency spectrum that— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idadb9ee07fcb0497290670c26dfbc8fa2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is anticipated to result in— </text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide3399a1bff9d4204a70788cc1748b197"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a system of competitive bidding conducted under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)</external-xref>); or </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc8f1391af9914e0d8d2b652b377d39f1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">some other form of licensing; and </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida4759aa13c194f6b8a0f0e3b779f7502"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">could potentially impact the spectrum operations of a Federal entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idb4c7500721bf487fbfe2ec18e45b7f4a"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Spectrum Advisory Council</header><text>The term <term>Spectrum Advisory Council</term> means the interagency advisory body established under the memorandum of the President entitled <quote>Memorandum on Modernizing United States Spectrum Policy and Establishing a National Spectrum Strategy</quote>, issued on November 13, 2023, or any successor interagency advisory body. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id7075fdbdbab248458709740cf213870e"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Federal coordination procedures</header><paragraph id="idd0f3c889eaa54e30948aee0e36d33a3e"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Responsibilities of NTIA</header><text>The Under Secretary shall—</text><subparagraph id="idb3a33523187245c98319b8983798360e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensure, in coordination with the Spectrum Advisory Council and, as appropriate, the Interdepartment Radio Advisory Committee, that the views of the executive branch on spectrum matters are properly—</text><clause id="id88e979f36136482f90c9f98e6d92548e"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developed;</text></clause><clause id="id5190417fc48f4c0391aa7ff1605ccddd"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>documented; and</text></clause><clause id="id9f577f82cc5a438da76ff159516e6f91"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>presented, as necessary, to the Commission and, as appropriate and in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, to Congress, as required by sections 102(b)(6) and 103(b)(2)(J);</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2fa8fb2c50fd44d29e1dd97d0eb66402"><enum>(B)</enum><text>adhere to the terms of the Memorandum;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id37c73c7cad4845a7af43a7e0e64224a5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>solicit views of affected Federal entities and provide those Federal entities with sufficient time and procedures to present their views and supporting technical information to the NTIA;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc5accf034ea44c728b6ee045bc47dae1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>provide affected Federal entities with timely written feedback explaining why and how their views will be taken into account in the position that the NTIA communicates to the Commission;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id53333b66ea8d4df19a2e9c5f72f64cc4"><enum>(E)</enum><text>facilitate the presentation by affected Federal entities of classified or otherwise sensitive views to the Commission;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6f5916b8abdb4b2f9ea681f51a9a482b"><enum>(F)</enum><text>develop the position of the executive branch on issues related to spectrum, including any supporting technical and operational information to facilitate decision-making by the Commission;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idfd6e578ecd28405badba02c0c8b31ffc"><enum>(G)</enum><text>provide the position described in subparagraph (F) to the Commission; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide91bd5ab03604192931f7fa8febff4ab"><enum>(H)</enum><text>provide the position described in subparagraph (F) within the applicable timelines established by the Commission or, as needed, request additional time from the Commission.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idc9596beeb906432699fecacf780db284"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Process for addressing non-consensus views</header><text>If a Federal entity and the Under Secretary are unable to reach consensus on the views concerning Federal spectrum matters to be presented to the Commission, the Under Secretary shall—</text><subparagraph id="id0d29c13c7c7041f8abd663e67faa3760"><enum>(A)</enum><text>notify the Commission of the lack of consensus and the anticipated next steps and timing to resolve the dispute;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc323342397f34fe5ad90745a95f7833f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>request the joint assistance of the Secretary and the head of the Federal entity objecting to the proposed submission to the Commission to find a mutually agreeable resolution; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idcf847e6cb7764ef197db884abe2297aa"><enum>(C)</enum><text>keep the Commission informed, as appropriate, regarding anticipated next steps and the timing of resolution.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf0bb04d6b9eb487896257d362a8f098c"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Secondary process for addressing non-consensus</header><text>If a Federal entity and the Under Secretary are unable to reach a mutually agreeable resolution under the process under paragraph (2)—</text><subparagraph id="id75a5a8ac665742659e0c7a84f9167258"><enum>(A)</enum><text>not later than 90 days after completing the process, the Under Secretary or the Federal entity may submit the dispute to the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs and the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9dfa4f48b6f94d1091a7053a7000febf"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs and the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy, in consultation with the Director of the Office and Technology Policy and, if appropriate, the National Space Council, shall resolve the dispute through the interagency process described in the national security memorandum of the President entitled <quote>Memorandum on Renewing the National Security Council System</quote>, issued on February 4, 2021; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1a773766e40c4016bdada627a1fd75ac"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Under Secretary shall advise the Commission on the executive branch position following the adjudication and decision under the process described in this paragraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id558129770b9443fcae496b81a0cf7f48"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Post-Commission action procedures</header><text>If the Commission takes a spectrum action to make spectrum available for non-Federal use and an affected Federal entity has knowledge, unforeseen before the Commission took the spectrum action, that the non-Federal use is causing or potentially will cause harmful interference to existing Federal operations or non-Federal operations that are regulated by the Federal entity—</text><subparagraph id="idf69b824a239f429996c0deb48752fa4c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>not later than 45 days after the date on which the affected Federal entity learns of the unforeseen risk of harmful interference, the Federal entity may formally request that the Under Secretary address the issue with the Commission for an appropriate remedy, which request shall—</text><clause id="idd415f57fbeb043998f6b7c230f2bdccf"><enum>(i)</enum><text>clearly indicate the manner in which the public interest will be implicated or harmed or in which the mission of the Federal entity will be adversely affected;</text></clause><clause id="iddf48c034dd57402a9faf7e67101c4448"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>present evidence to the Under Secretary that the non-Federal use is causing or potentially will cause harmful interference or potential harm to the public interest, including any technical or scientific data that supports that position; and</text></clause><clause id="id816e1eb2e2554deb96a26db713663521"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>explain why the Federal entity cannot take steps to ensure mission continuity that are consistent with the spectrum action of the Commission;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9a0c6c5668064938a0d9edb8d102e529"><enum>(B)</enum><text>if the Under Secretary believes that the affected Federal entity has produced sufficient evidence under subparagraph (A) that the non-Federal use will risk harmful interference that cannot be reasonably mitigated without Commission action, the Under Secretary, not later than 60 days after receiving the request from the Federal entity, shall address the Commission under established processes under the Memorandum and, as applicable, the Practice and Procedure of the Commission under part 1 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulations, for seeking appropriate relief; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id964c7a5eb6b7457aa87cb642bef7088b"><enum>(C)</enum><text>if the Under Secretary concludes that there is not sufficient evidence to seek relief from the Commission, the affected Federal entity may follow the processes established under paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id16e126094efa4f4584a76945c8630ebb"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the disclosure of classified information, or other information reflecting technical, procedural, or policy concerns that are exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the <quote>Freedom of Information Act</quote>).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idb5b47a67b4bb425eac1fec24d0c4c0f2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Federal spectrum coordination responsibilities</header><paragraph id="id4a1be6ca8fc540769a70b88a40a54fec"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Under Secretary shall establish a charter for the Spectrum Advisory Council.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idbd28de2345b940d5bc0b815fa2235beb"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Spectrum advisory council representative</header><subparagraph id="id6f51dc9f1e584943ad5b31d718d17886"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The head of each Federal entity that is reflected in the membership of the Spectrum Advisory Council, as identified in the charter established under paragraph (1), shall appoint a senior-level employee (or an individual occupying a Senior Executive Service position, as defined in section 3132(a) of title 5, United States Code) who is eligible to receive a security clearance that allows for access to sensitive compartmented information to serve as the representative of the Federal entity to the Spectrum Advisory Council.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id49235b5228ee4b47b66f10d7a9793a90"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Security clearance requirement</header><text>If an individual appointed under subparagraph (A) is not eligible to receive a security clearance described in that subparagraph—</text><clause id="id25c0a32905dd4392a6f0900009dfb576"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the appointment shall be invalid; and</text></clause><clause id="idbe5ce8c142564468bf3efa17c7ca0153"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the head of the Federal entity making the appointment shall appoint another individual who satisfies the requirements of that subparagraph, including the requirement that the individual is eligible to receive such a security clearance.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf34218851a9f433eb330fb0acbe80133"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>An individual appointed under paragraph (2) shall—</text><subparagraph id="ide1400637d58a4bc5af40db7c5422d189"><enum>(A)</enum><text>oversee the spectrum coordination policies and procedures of the applicable Federal entity;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id54d2f592725f49a393f8d3957035066f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>be responsible for timely notification of technical or procedural concerns of the applicable Federal entity to the Spectrum Advisory Council;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3b2119af5aaf4778be4cfa8e421bfa7d"><enum>(C)</enum><text>work closely with the representative of the applicable Federal entity to the Interdepartment Radio Advisory Committee;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id04006e8c859e4a87b9022af240be2c7d"><enum>(D)</enum><text>respond to a request from the NTIA for, and to the extent feasible, share with the NTIA, any technical and operational information needed to facilitate spectrum coordination not later than—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd7933bf9caeb40b989fcb116528df0e2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the applicable reasonable deadline established by the NTIA, at the discretion of the NTIA, pursuant to section IV(3) of the Memorandum, or any successor provision; or</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc9f9ade8d31040e8ab19b3452dc496f8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">45 days after the date of the request, in the case of a request to which clause (i) does not apply;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd58cd6ca13ee492eb293f7c46be74956"><enum>(E)</enum><text>furnish the NTIA with all relevant information to be considered for filing with the Commission;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6344d3d6637c4389a7035c2dfa815b31"><enum>(F)</enum><text>coordinate with the NTIA on a significant regulatory action to be taken by the applicable Federal entity pursuant to its regulatory authority directly relating to spectrum before the Federal entity submits the regulatory action to the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs in accordance with Executive Order 12866 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/601">5 U.S.C. 601</external-xref> note; relating to regulatory planning and review); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id240589d126d7414fa837eb667f0e63bb"><enum>(G)</enum><text>collaborate with the NTIA on spectrum planning.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idc9973b5f87e24976a51f48f7801b1f17"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination between federal agencies and the NTIA</header><paragraph id="idf33a84dc1d964149824512a229b37b43"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Updates</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this section, and every 4 years thereafter (or more frequently, as appropriate), the Commission and the NTIA shall reassess the Memorandum and, based on such a reassessment, update the Memorandum, as necessary.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id12f9ca64adb24c40a960669e16de07e3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nature of update</header><text>Any update to the Memorandum under paragraph (1) shall reflect changing technological, procedural, and policy circumstances, as determined necessary and appropriate by the Commission and the NTIA.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idab623ac491e04970921e4fe52330767b"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Annual report to Congress</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Chair and the Under Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on joint spectrum planning activities conducted by the Chair and the Under Secretary under this section.</text></subsection><subsection id="id426ada4ca4e24202a7beccec99b58fd3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Testing</header><text>A Federal entity shall coordinate and reach agreement with the NTIA before carrying out any electromagnetic compatibility study or testing plan that the Federal entity seeks to be considered in formulating the views of the executive branch regarding spectrum regulatory matters.</text></subsection><subsection id="idfe4668c7e9ac4cdc92da5a6a7ce6031d"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Report on spectrum management principles and methods</header><text>Not later than May 14, 2025, the Under Secretary, in coordination with the Spectrum Advisory Council, shall publish a report that identifies—</text><paragraph id="id8a80f3693efe46ba90c943ed4ac46f83"><enum>(1)</enum><text>spectrum management principles and methods to guide the Federal Government in spectrum studies and science;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6f0252919f784e1fb30e0ffd0ee5e00d"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordination guidelines for spectrum studies; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf0e9349b3f724108918b83e490183249"><enum>(3)</enum><text>processes for determining types of studies, criteria, assumptions, and timelines that shall be acceptable in decision-making involving the use of Federal spectrum and the use of non-Federal spectrum by Federal entities.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section><section id="id6239d74db49c402c888e2e1372f9457f"><enum>202.</enum><header>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</header><subsection id="ide45563be9df643f39694b5f591eb34e1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 103(a)(2) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/902">47 U.S.C. 902(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>.</text></subsection><subsection id="ide1c887c3b01e403898d6dce88d1f1067"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Pay</header><text>Subchapter II of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/53">chapter 53</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, is amended—</text><paragraph id="id29bdead8b6ed47d2bb7a1c607f700da0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 5314, by striking <quote>and Under Secretary of Commerce for Minority Business Development</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Minority Business Development, and Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id77aa97df8a6a4d228a75c300461c3cdf"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 5315, by striking <quote>(11)</quote> after <quote>Assistant Secretaries of Commerce</quote> and inserting <quote>(10)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idbdac1187adfa473486334ef79d323934"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Deputy Under Secretary</header><paragraph id="idca06508c476f4a2e98b6618f6cf8d7b1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 103(a) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/902">47 U.S.C. 902(a)</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (a) of this section, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id98463e1566f84ae28e8f3f5f98ffcc5a"><paragraph id="id3770fcb8c67e4827acefea7ab0e549d2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Deputy under secretary</header><text>The Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information shall—</text><subparagraph id="id3958f378cc594c9390961e9eef60e2bf"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be the principal policy advisor of the Under Secretary;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id450a0928ddae40a3981e6f68883079e0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>perform such other functions as the Under Secretary shall from time to time assign or delegate; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2f67a60ad26845a893484ab4f68c0794"><enum>(C)</enum><text>act as Under Secretary during the absence or disability of the Under Secretary or in the event of a vacancy in the office of the Under Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="id8887e53d3aaf4e9582a7dfc685246010"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text>Section 106(c) of the Public Telecommunications Financing Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/5316">5 U.S.C. 5316</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/95/567">Public Law 95–567</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>The position of Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, established in Department of Commerce Organization Order Numbered 10–10 (effective March 26, 1978),</quote> and inserting <quote>The position of Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, established under section 103(a) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/902">47 U.S.C. 902(a)</external-xref>),</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id17290231bdc74b819a303445ec127dc2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendments</header><paragraph id="ida5fe7ff9ae9e47129d851dedf9978fb5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Communications Act of 1934</header><text>Section 344(d)(2) of the Communications Act of 1934 (as added by section 60602(a) of the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/58">Public Law 117–58</external-xref>)) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id3fd3ebbf84694003b543ba388bf742da"><enum>(2)</enum><header>National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act</header><text>The National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/901">47 U.S.C. 901 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id534e55fb9a6847679937828ebcd2f612"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Homeland Security Act of 2002</header><text>Section 1805(d)(2) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/575">6 U.S.C. 575(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information of the Department of Commerce</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5daf79a514a04b1ba4aae7b15d11a2cd"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Agriculture improvement act of 2018</header><text>Section 6212 of the Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb-6">7 U.S.C. 950bb–6</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id84d37148ec4b41ad964f418fa959571a" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(1), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id34506be3094c4ab4b8f43c1beb7c9000"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id80ddb7596f58487cb5bedff46dc17160"><enum>(5)</enum><header>REAL ID Act of 2005</header><text>Section 303 of the REAL ID Act of 2005 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/8/1721">8 U.S.C. 1721</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/13">Public Law 109–13</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idace45fa50be64cf6b7ce58dd14692466"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Broadband Data Improvement Act</header><text>Section 214 of the Broadband Data Improvement Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/6554">15 U.S.C. 6554</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id6c3a2878c7ce43248ac3005e6b53f822"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id71e8a086baaa49c3bc7c24c0cee6da72"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsection (b); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idb8390d71a6eb498cab8f55f55f723bcd"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id24d28bfc049a453e892774268790be3c"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act</header><text>Section 103(c) of the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/7003">15 U.S.C. 7003(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id7161caef22b0424a9ec2facd037ac3a7" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Exceptions</quote> and all that follows through <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subsection">Determinations</header-in-text>.—If</quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subsection">Exceptions</header-in-text>.—If</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id72ce11bfe7f746339b1ff448a7087730"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>such exceptions</quote> and inserting <quote>of the exceptions in subsections (a) and (b)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id103b885d790b4da3be4488714a2a037f"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Title 17, United States Code</header><text>Section 1201 of title 17, United States Code, is amended—</text><subparagraph id="idedc50287af5648839d5c6e70eaaaab3d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1)(C), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information of the Department of Commerce</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="iddc5a2703a51246c68e3123ed50652102"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (g), by striking paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2aaa1258dff940eb989a66552182567b"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Unlocking Consumer Choice and Wireless Competition Act</header><text>Section 2(b) of the Unlocking Consumer Choice and Wireless Competition Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/17/1201">17 U.S.C. 1201</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/144">Public Law 113–144</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information of the Department of Commerce</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9749ff676f1640a8934ef5964f424d46"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007</header><text>Section 2201(d) of the Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007 (42 U.S.C. 247d–3a note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/53">Public Law 110–53</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id43f60fa2b6e74dd1b293ca5d9d604115"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Communications Satellite Act of 1962</header><text>Section 625(a)(1) of the Communications Satellite Act of 1962 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/763d">47 U.S.C. 763d(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb75a35a9ac934c2686cf948aa4b10541"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2015</header><text>The Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2015 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/921">47 U.S.C. 921</external-xref> note; title X of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/114/74">Public Law 114–74</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="ide076f0968e754e46a1df923e8952c59c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in section 1002(1), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id77ae6786eb6f4314a3d87db90956b2c3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id50d591257f664006ba11058d1ae65894"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Warning, Alert, and Response Network Act</header><text>Section 606 of the Warning, Alert, and Response Network Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1205">47 U.S.C. 1205</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id1cd333e2d86a468ab91fe594ced62a33"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (b), in the first sentence, by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc21a36533184463ab377747da6517793"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id80c68bd001eb4f8aaeb023ea697f95bd"><enum>(14)</enum><header>American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009</header><text>Section 6001 of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1305">47 U.S.C. 1305</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id205390f1665e4d649738a33c886e422c"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012</header><text>Title VI of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1401">47 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="ida4f287373a27428c8f87a1a7f717b286"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in section 6001 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1401">47 U.S.C. 1401</external-xref>)—</text><clause id="id4ec681de20e04c22a3f30ee232bf5ac1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (4);</text></clause><clause id="idfaf259a2f60747cea3de1ce877d12713"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (5) through (31) as paragraphs (4) through (30), respectively; and</text></clause><clause id="id1946387554e440ae9b976321d3ffb33d"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (30), as so redesignated, the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id372523c2b5f54a67b03ecd28008d2d3e"><paragraph id="idcef75462f77b40bd9feec30c9a894660"><enum>(31)</enum><header>Under Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Under Secretary</term> means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide6f43a92bded4bf284e99db4eb09ced0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subtitle D (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1451">47 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.</external-xref>)—</text><clause id="id96b8dbe4997a43a3b70a64ad58b98d46"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in section 6406 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1453">47 U.S.C. 1453</external-xref>)—</text><subclause id="id2f0e07f11e7f48a2954dfd43a62eecdf"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking subsections (b) and (c); and</text></subclause><subclause id="idce9485a9f6bd4ac2bb6391db03b0a7a1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (a) the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id608ea918c45846b4924d57095cfa5ee2"><subsection id="id9278f111a1e64052b64a8572166f3eb3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In this section, the term <term>5350<added-phrase>–</added-phrase>5470 MHz band</term> means the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum between the frequencies from 5350 megahertz to 5470 megahertz.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause><clause id="id2c40932d035747feb23dd24452946ec5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking section 6408; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0122530d1ea24ce39318e737f68430a3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2c8203ec8dcc40eaadec8a485a802d2d"><enum>(16)</enum><header>Ray Baum’s Act of 2018</header><text>The RAY BAUM’S Act of 2018 (division P of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/115/141">Public Law 115–141</external-xref>; 132 Stat. 348) is amended by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ideebcf485de5848c4983f7f257bf30f02"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019</header><text>Section 8 of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1607">47 U.S.C. 1607</external-xref>) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id1fd78104decb46f58de4f8f79e6c4016" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(1), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idb6dd92517586493bac347c11bf299791"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6287a6bc1e8e4cd286bb2a3ac91da01c"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Title 51, United States Code</header><text>Section 50112(3) of title 51, United States Code, is amended, in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idabb8373a4ec74d5f99123e078a52bd13"><enum>(19)</enum><header>Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021</header><text>The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/116/260">Public Law 116–260</external-xref>; 134 Stat. 1182) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id7485277c80e14446b8fab0151a471654"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in title IX of division N—</text><clause id="id8267a954d589470ca33666aa7046918f"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in section 902(a)(2) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1306">47 U.S.C. 1306(a)(2)</external-xref>), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause><clause id="id80bddd341af94a06894b017d46b8e10f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in section 905 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1705">47 U.S.C. 1705</external-xref>)—</text><subclause id="idfea95558a7c6467b9472260b967860aa"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subclause><subclause id="id8d441a7e8d664219b231fa41529b99df"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(3)(B), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subparagraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subparagraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id4d7e9f21d24246c0bea3c1d00b0309d5" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2)(B), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subparagraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="subparagraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subclause></clause><clause id="idef6e73f90a8748828c2e235d7350f30c"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id01661c2f6cab4311b34bf0ee423753c4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in title IX of division FF—</text><clause id="id18a33a7e47084400b570c2db57771c8c"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in section 903(g)(2), in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text style="OLC" level="paragraph">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="id7c666de2e3bb4c98ab18290275f66758"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idc33bbe5f3d424a828ad23f4973a173ba"><enum>(20)</enum><header>Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act</header><text>The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/58">Public Law 117–58</external-xref>; 135 Stat. 429) is amended—</text><subparagraph id="id109e65f7b8eb4c86833d83df1551d090"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in section 27003, by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idee265f3276c74131b675cdac05f05f60"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in division F—</text><clause id="id783bbf63a410440d90e24fd2c4b39a4c" commented="no"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in section 60102 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1702">47 U.S.C. 1702</external-xref>)—</text><subclause id="HE039DB99B0C64DF8BD777E665035BC4A"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)(2)(A), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subclause><subclause id="H9CDB19251C754C27B4FF80FB20021486"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d)(1), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subclause><subclause id="H5D297FF76D0340E29E1E6606FE917CE0"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in subsection (h)—</text><item id="H4A26EB7FFE5141A9B768574036EDBE77"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)(B), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></item><item id="H4847C2DA41E64837B0123D857C1E3BA5" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (5)(B)(iii), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>;</text></item></subclause></clause><clause id="id95e816ede2a64ef0927730d044490d90" commented="no"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in title III—</text><subclause id="idef52f449289f472eb21b0043e691c4c9" commented="no"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in section 60302(5) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1721">47 U.S.C. 1721(5)</external-xref>), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id006daa716c9549549c407ddd28fdeeee" commented="no"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in section 60305(d)(2)(B)(ii) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1724">47 U.S.C. 1724(d)(2)(B)(ii)</external-xref>), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="H258275E118294C88BB64547481D6A47A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 60401(a)(2) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1741">47 U.S.C. 1741(a)(2)</external-xref>), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">assistant secretary</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">under secretary</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="id0673354fa69240e69047ff61de4a488b" commented="no"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> each place the term appears and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id61b9b588264041f79baadaab7e26a16a" commented="no"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in section 90008(b)(3) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/921">47 U.S.C. 921</external-xref> note), by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id85db1848657f4067a87853d5dcfb32a4" commented="no"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in division J, in title I, in the matter under the heading <quote><header-in-text style="appropriations" level="appropriations-small">distance learning, telemedicine, and broadband program</header-in-text></quote> under the heading <quote><header-in-text style="appropriations" level="appropriations-intermediate">Rural Utilities Service</header-in-text></quote> under the heading <quote><header-in-text style="appropriations" level="appropriations-major">RURAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS</header-in-text></quote>, by striking <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id48f7ce25e2274a519318ea13b638e2e9"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Continuation in office</header><text>The individual serving as the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information and the individual serving as the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information on the day before the date of enactment of this Act may serve as the Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information and the Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, respectively, on and after that date without the need for renomination or reappointment.</text></subsection><subsection id="idde1913b712d94568b3c056a361f07de3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>References</header><text>Any reference in any other Federal law, Executive order, rule, regulation, or delegation of authority, or any document of or pertaining to the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information is deemed to refer to the Under Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.</text></subsection><subsection id="idd9f6e87810024abb815754324a8e1ee0"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Savings provisions</header><paragraph id="idfccfb92b676f444f91886cd0211d3f1f"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Legal documents</header><text>All orders, determinations, rules, regulations, permits, grants, loans, contracts, agreements, certificates, licenses, and privileges—</text><subparagraph id="idd91db1b688c14e058cc1401d5df3d911"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective by the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information, any officer or employee of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, or any other Government official, or by a court of competent jurisdiction; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd48f050694f94ea1907618f5292dc712"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that are in effect on the date of enactment of this Act (or become effective after that date pursuant to their terms as in effect on that date),</text></subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified, terminated, superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by the President, any other authorized official, a court of competent jurisdiction, or operation of law.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide91be9740bdd49988fbd447c25bfa74e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nonabatement of actions</header><text>No suit, action, or other proceeding commenced by or against the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information shall abate by reason of the enactment of this title and the amendments made by this title.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2ad800424fe54211a628895309aece14"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Proceedings</header><text>This title, and the amendments made by this title, shall not affect any proceedings or any application for any benefits, service, license, permit, certificate, or financial assistance pending on the date of enactment of this Act before the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, but those proceedings and applications shall be continued. Orders shall be issued in such proceedings, appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall be made pursuant to such orders, as if this title had not been enacted, and orders issued in any such proceeding shall continue in effect until modified, terminated, superseded, or revoked by a duly authorized official, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law. Nothing in this paragraph shall be considered to prohibit the discontinuance or modification of any such proceeding under the same terms and conditions and to the same extent that the proceeding could have been discontinued or modified if this title had not been enacted.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida296673c0b884722a483f16bcb8365b8"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Suits</header><text>This title, and the amendments made by this title, shall not affect suits commenced before the date of enactment of this Act, and in all such suits, proceeding shall be had, appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and with the same effect as if this title, and the amendments made by this title, had not been enacted.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><enum>III</enum><header>Creation of a spectrum pipeline</header><section id="id1aad67412e394b8bafc220c01db6b979"><enum>301.</enum><header>Creation of a spectrum pipeline</header><subsection id="id3faa26cf78484046baffff290ba19f4b"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id81a44392e5894648944c77c07bc3ca4d"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Affected Federal entity</header><text>The term <term>affected Federal entity</term> means a Federal entity—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd1b0700797d444e1a8bcbc39801cb5f0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with operations in any band of frequencies described in subsection (b)(1); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1c5b5e5f9ec9494b888347bdfc3f9dc2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that the Under Secretary determines might be affected by a reallocation in a band described in subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide2f4930a7780486f952669baa94cb838"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Co-lead</header><text>The term <term>co-lead</term> means an official who—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb0e1e4f4f944436399598bb8dbf6941f"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is the head of a Federal entity—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide2202e859d794f709d105596f5f72e73"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with operations in a band of frequencies described in subsection (b)(1)(A); and</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida4fb25bafcb44146875c497e9bf4b96f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that the Under Secretary determines might be affected by a reallocation in a band of frequencies described in subsection (b)(1)(A); and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id30c6e303ad034a959355d16625323519"><enum>(B)</enum><text>elects to serve as a co-lead of the feasibility assessment required under subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc45697bf3abe4086822731ead9931cd0"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Federal entity</header><text>The term <term>Federal entity</term> has the meaning given the term in section 113(l) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923(l)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6f1c7770e9e4441e9f2d331bd6e9a52e"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Feasibility assessment</header><paragraph id="ida8341e19f99242be9dfd5d222d39bf19"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Completion of assessment</header><text>The Secretary of Commerce, acting through the Under Secretary, with the assistance of the co-leads, shall complete a feasibility assessment of making spectrum available for—</text><subparagraph id="id5e0fc05aeaa841de857708967f68ff39"><enum>(A)</enum><text>non-Federal use, shared Federal and non-Federal use, or a combination thereof, in the bands of frequencies between 7125 and 8500 megahertz, inclusive; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide5b8e048c3bf461f8b3d9f3a888ff7f1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shared Federal and non-Federal use in the bands of frequencies between 37000 and 37600 megahertz, inclusive.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2c7965451ff04db6b41ab004f977f414"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other requirements</header><text>In conducting the feasibility assessment required under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary, with the assistance of the co-leads, shall—</text><subparagraph id="id0b901c6450334312b1b625c1ce2e30fd"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinate directly with each affected Federal entity with respect to frequencies allocated to, and used by, that affected Federal entity in the bands described in that paragraph and in affected adjacent or near adjacent bands;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idaeae9f91061143b1989de1164517aa8b"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensure that each affected Federal entity leads that portion of the feasibility assessment that is relevant to individual mission requirements of the affected Federal entity for the systems supported by the incumbent spectrum assignments in an applicable band of frequencies;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide0c1bc5c9a7a4d1fb0a03c631f15dbb6"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consider dynamic spectrum sharing, such as an incumbent informing capability, as required under section 120 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act, as added by section 102 of this Act, and, for the bands of frequencies described in paragraph (1)(A), relocation of systems, compression or re-packing of systems, consolidation of systems, and any other re-purposing options the Under Secretary, with the assistance of the co-leads, determines will enable the most efficient and effective use of frequencies considered under that paragraph; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id97c82ad2fd5c4b2e91590f255781223e"><enum>(D)</enum><text>comply with the requirements of section 113(j) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923(j)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1cbfbb68ed1d47b49c81a15022fd1e45"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Assistance from affected Federal entities</header><text>Each affected Federal entity shall provide any assistance that the Under Secretary and the co-leads determine necessary in order to carry out the assessment required under this subsection.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0e5aed4bd4ce470b89554702c6636eb8"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Deadline for completion of assessment</header><text>The Under Secretary and the co-leads shall complete the assessment required under this subsection—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc195d8d1d9464a42870f557ee239a5f6"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">if affected Federal entities submit requests for funding under subsection (c)(1), not later than 2 years after the date on which all such requests for funding have been approved or denied; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5798ba63188847b7a1d13bc9bab40fdf"><enum>(B)</enum><text>if no affected Federal entity submits a request for funding under subsection (c)(1), not later than 850 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id000280bb8f114ae58749af821a27c58d"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funding of activities To assist in conducting feasibility assessment</header><paragraph id="id6dd7527e8f2848489bb6c91545fe2b7d"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If an affected Federal entity determines that the affected Federal entity requires funding to conduct activities described in section 118(g) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/928">47 U.S.C. 928(g)</external-xref>) that are necessary to assist the Under Secretary and the co-leads in carrying out the assessment required under subsection (b), the affected Federal entity shall, not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, submit a request for payment pursuant to such section 118(g).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id261510cbaa5a4230b1d1da5b55248480"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text>Section 118(g)(2)(D)(ii) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/928">47 U.S.C. 928(g)(2)(D)(ii)</external-xref>) shall not apply with respect to a payment requested under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id0b234184822f460f8f6cfa829c75584b"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report to the commission and congress</header><paragraph id="idf692aff9723840018f8976850d50d1b3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Under Secretary and the co-leads complete the feasibility assessment required under subsection (b), and subject to the other requirements of this subsection, the Under Secretary shall submit to the Commission and Congress a report regarding that assessment.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id86b8953111a6447fa28a93bf7b2f19e8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include—</text><subparagraph id="ide9e10e69296c49ed80895c4750feeeae"><enum>(A)</enum><text>which Federal entities are affected Federal entities and the contributions of those affected Federal entities to the feasibility assessment required under subsection (b);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0d6875f342744826b2010a9c0793a0b6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the necessary steps to make the bands of frequencies considered under subsection (b)(1)(A) available for non-Federal use, shared Federal and non-Federal use, or a combination thereof, including—</text><clause id="id3d991e537b0048a19fd1fb32fc68c12b"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the technical requirements necessary to make those bands of frequencies available for—</text><subclause id="id3e140c300a224c4b9635245810ad8bd6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>exclusive non-Federal use; and</text></subclause><subclause id="idc43491d69af945f182c763e49e076325"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shared Federal and non-Federal use; and</text></subclause></clause><clause id="ide6107e20194f4732945d8d2f347d251b"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an estimate of the cost to affected Federal entities to make the bands of frequencies considered under subsection (b)(1)(A) available for—</text><subclause id="id92da2f71b3c74e019abfb44dd04332dc"><enum>(I)</enum><text>exclusive non-Federal use; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id8df3438743b948cbb9588594fb964119"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shared Federal and non-Federal use;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9549e36a518b46609f9ce3f1caca3bc6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the necessary steps to make the bands of frequencies considered under subsection (b)(1)(B) available for shared Federal and non-Federal use, including the technical requirements necessary to make those bands so available and an estimate of the cost to affected Federal entities to make those bands so available;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id428b5799b2fc4a98a43bfff3ae985fa5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an assessment of the likelihood that authorizing mobile or fixed terrestrial operations in any of the frequencies considered under subsection (b)(1)(B) would result in harmful interference to an affected Federal entity; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3bc3beb2b2894e9cb1ac013ecce27a49"><enum>(E)</enum><text>an assessment of the potential impact that authorizing mobile or fixed terrestrial wireless operations, including advanced mobile services operations, in any of the frequencies considered under subsection (b) could have on the mission of an affected Federal entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf487ebbe6c7f4b6f9bc4229152d2f27d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Public availability</header><text>The Under Secretary shall ensure that all information in the report submitted under this subsection that is permitted to be released to the public is made available on the public website of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida76e27d80aac4c408c3910ba1bf32337"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Classified information</header><text>If there is classified material in the report submitted under this subsection, the Under Secretary shall— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9c5b9cb237b546dd8fb783d7195e2a97"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and each other committee of Congress with jurisdiction over affected Federal entities with operations in the applicable bands of frequencies with a briefing on the classified components of that report; and </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4ed9ae1008aa40f799fb252122584147"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">transmit at least 1 copy of both the classified report and the classified annexes to the sensitive compartmented information facilities of the Senate and House of Representatives.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7966554d3d4c4cd8b6081786f4b33666"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Preparation of report</header><text>Before finalizing the report required under this subsection with respect to the feasibility assessment required under subsection (b), the Under Secretary shall— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3823196de9f34f53b69c7b795b6c4172"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">submit the report for review by the Spectrum Advisory Council; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1183a0853f3244c999acb548478e53dc"><enum>(B)</enum><text>resolve any disputes regarding the feasibility assessment through the interagency process described in the national security memorandum of the President entitled <quote>Memorandum on Renewing the National Security Council System</quote>, issued on February 4, 2021.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6cce84bc6ea94841b77a2f005188df69"><enum>(6)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the disclosure of classified information, law enforcement sensitive information, or other information reflecting technical, procedural, or policy concerns subject to protection under section 552 of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idc9d5684f78854a95b39150765447bad7"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Reports on future feasibility assessments</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb3c7db2d4e6e43e79d5e25a13a4ee926"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the date on which the Under Secretary completes any feasibility assessment with respect to bands of electromagnetic spectrum (other than the assessment required under subsection (b)), the Under Secretary shall submit to the Commission and Congress a report regarding that assessment.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id21e2eb9671604c07bf93dfca75680149"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>Each report required under paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the applicable feasibility assessment described in that paragraph—</text><subparagraph id="id1b0eaaed8ce94f1297b13b558e7f87fa"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Federal entities identified by the Assistant Secretary with equities in the bands with respect to frequencies allocated to, and used by, those Federal entities and the contributions of those Federal entities to that feasibility assessment;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc068277d0e8d4bd784f11525bf5042ad"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the necessary steps to make the bands of frequencies considered under that feasibility assessment available for non-Federal use, shared Federal and non-Federal use, or a combination thereof, including—</text><clause id="idd026ad4bed53471fbbf73db1fa8c913c"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the technical requirements necessary to make bands in the frequencies considered under that feasibility assessment available for—</text><subclause id="id2cfa647c2bee4e70b5433669aa6263d2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>exclusive non-Federal use; and</text></subclause><subclause id="idd2751b337c354b6a878c7a288ca1f7bb"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shared Federal and non-Federal use; and</text></subclause></clause><clause id="id69ea778656b24faaab417998c80e8115"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an estimate of the cost to Federal entities affected by making bands in the frequencies considered under that feasibility assessment available for—</text><subclause id="idd627337bab2d4e278d25c5507c68c2c3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>exclusive non-Federal use; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id7b27625114a84c0080d472060654c9cf"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shared Federal and non-Federal use;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide4605afa258e4277b66df782bb8225d7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an assessment of the likelihood that authorizing mobile or fixed terrestrial operations in any of the frequencies considered under that feasibility assessment would result in harmful interference to a Federal entity; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2868613e8ae947a0a6aaef0f3e053eea"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an assessment of the potential impact that authorizing mobile or fixed terrestrial wireless operations, including advanced mobile services operations, in any of the frequencies considered under that feasibility assessment could have on the mission of a Federal entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7049B117AF4A459694376449AAC9EF4F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Public availability</header><text>The Under Secretary shall ensure that all information in a report submitted under this subsection that may be released to the public is made available on the public website of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id212EC21AE9694877A5B2326A23F70E9E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Classified information</header><text>If there is classified material in a report submitted under this subsection, the Under Secretary shall— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id141AC0935C704B9B997427E5003FD1FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives, and each other committee of Congress with jurisdiction over Federal entities with equities in the applicable bands of frequencies with a briefing on the classified components of that report; and </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id74116BB7FE7F4D0F8936F3A55C6A8844"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">transmit at least 1 copy of both the classified report and the classified annexes to the sensitive compartmented information facilities of the Senate and House of Representatives.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idD71F7FCAA08C43EBA141167F43B555DE"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this subsection may be construed to require the disclosure of classified information, law enforcement sensitive information, or other information reflecting technical, procedural, or policy concerns subject to protection under section 552 of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id9bc1be9dbf5a4e1f821016d6d9eb1f90"><enum>302.</enum><header>Spectrum auctions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline"> Not later than December 30, 2027, the Commission shall complete a system of competitive bidding under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)</external-xref>) to grant new licenses for the band of frequencies between 12700 megahertz and 13250 megahertz, inclusive.</text></section><enum>IV</enum><header>Extension of FCC auction authority</header><section id="ide92a643603b14ea78cb9fb0a15ceab97"><enum>401.</enum><header>Extension of FCC auction authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 309(j)(11) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)(11)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>March 9, 2023</quote> and inserting <quote>September 30, 2029</quote>.</text></section><enum>V</enum><header>Workforce development</header><subtitle id="idf3acba8e5c1b4eabacffe03a8382d363" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Improving minority participation</header><section id="idd937c12668da4b85804a732912c740bb"><enum>501.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This subtitle may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Improving Minority Participation And Careers in Telecommunications Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>IMPACT Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id8338a904f6e144b8874bdabf0f83064a"><enum>502.</enum><header>Definitions</header><subsection id="id535975c1693240419f12816bebbfd901"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subtitle:</text><paragraph id="id430c9a02df6c43ea93e7f7d84b4d0907"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered grant</header><text>The term <term>covered grant</term> means a grant awarded under section 503.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id09f1fc3aa4b34347bc2606207dd61a84"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means a historically Black college or university, a Tribal College or University, or any other minority-serving institution, or a consortium of those entities, that forms a partnership with 1 or more of the following entities to carry out a training program:</text><subparagraph id="id96417af35cb34bc3ae56b6ed4f8a01d5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>A member of the telecommunications industry, such as a company or industry association.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idedadb296744c438e8491dada4bab3080"><enum>(B)</enum><text>A labor or labor-management organization with experience working in the telecommunications industry, the electromagnetic spectrum industry, or a similar industry.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida27c3bb905704bf7a30e87bbdb14eceb"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The Telecommunications Industry Registered Apprenticeship Program.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf26315e164ea4e2fa942f3f100574d75"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A nonprofit organization dedicated to helping individuals gain employment in the telecommunications or electromagnetic spectrum industry.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id28a7ef8fe9a44a65828d453b2598613f"><enum>(E)</enum><text>A community or technical college with experience in providing workforce development for individuals seeking employment in the telecommunications industry, electromagnetic spectrum industry, or a similar industry.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id604e00d7c00342308d18e54faedf2f3c"><enum>(F)</enum><text>A Federal agency laboratory specializing in telecommunications or electromagnetic spectrum technology that is located within the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf54c8b9c4df34045a4822d40805ab23f"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Grant program</header><text>The term <term>Grant Program</term> means the Telecommunications Workforce Training Grant Program established under section 503.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5cb5a8b1dc0c4274ac092ce2cc81c3e6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Hispanic-serving institution</header><text>The term <term>Hispanic-serving institution</term> has the meaning given the term in section 502(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1101a">20 U.S.C. 1101a(a)</external-xref>). </text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5b61ce3211f4419ca019c389a1808431"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Historically black college or university</header><text>The term <term>historically Black college or university</term> has the meaning given the term <term>part B institution</term> in section 322 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1061">20 U.S.C. 1061</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idfe9528ad1de14c909c7978f11a8ea072"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Improper payment</header><text>The term <term>improper payment</term> has the meaning given the term in section 2(d) of the Improper Payments Information Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/300">Public Law 107–300</external-xref>; 116 Stat. 2351).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id304254673b22469584c44d4d2adb0d21"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Industry field activity</header><text>The term <term>industry field activity</term> means an activity at an active telecommunications, cable, or broadband network worksite, such as a tower, construction site, or network management hub.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id85d50584a7fc4766bc0365c487c78ad8"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Industry partner</header><text>The term <term>industry partner</term> means an entity described in any of subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (2) with which an eligible entity forms a partnership to carry out a training program.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id53f4cdc4ccf34ab38ff7ac64e4f99dbe"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Minority-serving institution</header><text>The term <term>minority-serving institution</term> means an eligible institution described in section 371(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1067q">20 U.S.C. 1067q(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id1809095dbb29442cbffcde70f3ad2b83"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Registered apprenticeship program</header><text>The term <term>registered apprenticeship program</term> means an apprenticeship registered under the Act of August 16, 1937 (commonly known as the <quote>National Apprenticeship Act</quote>; 50 Stat. 664, chapter 663).</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7352d2c3d6a948769d9e67775057a8c8"><enum>(11)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Training program</header><text>The term <term>training program</term> means a credit or non-credit program developed by an eligible entity, in partnership with an industry partner, that—</text><subparagraph id="id3c03e2186b0942e5b18f54e085e8cdcd"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is designed to educate and train students to participate in the telecommunications or electromagnetic spectrum workforce; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id18b1357e59d84766935a556e7e84a4e9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes a curriculum and apprenticeship or internship opportunity that can also be paired with—</text><clause id="id72b21ea7d4a441f08a357b8ec7923fa2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a degree program; or</text></clause><clause id="id0a3401a340e14202bdd4c172bc43a1d1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>stacked credentialing toward a degree.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id4a86ab3c88cd48f18f6eba09caefa917"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Tribal college or university</header><text>The term <term>Tribal College or University</term> has the meaning given the term in section 316(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1059c">20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id56bdf4ac79d0438e9a78989a621137cf"><enum>503.</enum><header>Program</header><subsection id="id3679059fa3054e80ba985a49ed4a9789"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The Under Secretary, acting through the Director of the Office of Minority Broadband Initiatives established under section 902(b)(1) of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1306">47 U.S.C. 1306</external-xref>), shall establish a program, to be known as the <quote>Telecommunications Workforce Training Grant Program</quote>, under which the Under Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities to develop training programs.</text></subsection><subsection id="idd047900ef57d4ab38c6318eb9d162e9d"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application</header><paragraph id="id10cbd0932546489a8f97d35a18028ce2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible entity desiring a covered grant shall submit to the Under Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Under Secretary may require.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9367d897a1f5417e9411e6782a19eeff"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>An eligible entity shall include in an application submitted under paragraph (1)—</text><subparagraph id="id646ecc59d7ae462e835c3a57bf78977d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a commitment from the industry partner of the eligible entity to collaborate with the eligible entity to develop a training program, including curricula and internships or apprenticeships;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idcbb492bb892e434c89e0a7ed6fa9b95a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of how the eligible entity plans to use the covered grant funds, including the type of training program the eligible entity plans to develop;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id328d8718443d4f348a5d4da501f00a2f"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a plan for recruitment of students and potential students to participate in the applicable training program;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf19b69c2bbe243b2a41720a592717fbd"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a plan to increase female student participation in the applicable training program;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc43204270b214963a435e4804332a76b"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a description of potential jobs to be secured through the applicable training program, including jobs in the communities surrounding the eligible entity; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4cbb7e6b2a894e44b47518955ce9ec06"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a description of how the eligible entity will meet the short-term and long-term goals established under subsection (e)(2) and performance metrics established under that subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id82f7d71a90694dba83e4cca6b5391621"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>An eligible entity may use covered grant funds, with respect to the training program of the eligible entity, to—</text><paragraph id="iddb70a8dd94d1434eb9d3986ed6ba8268"><enum>(1)</enum><text>hire faculty members to teach courses in the applicable training program;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb2526151da5f410584d216350523fabc"><enum>(2)</enum><text>train faculty members to prepare students for employment in jobs related to the deployment of next-generation wired and wireless communications networks, including 5G networks, hybrid fiber-coaxial networks, and fiber infrastructure, particularly in—</text><subparagraph id="idab03f9856871445c857db1c8ea28a7c1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>broadband, electromagnetic spectrum, or wireless network engineering;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3c58f8969fec4aa79a6c71dc2b0515f9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>network deployment and maintenance; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9402d44c367b4046836dd36ba9f3bfde"><enum>(C)</enum><text>industry field activities;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7fc01121d2544838a7d6fbfc3d43c4ee"><enum>(3)</enum><text>design and develop curricula and other components necessary for degrees, courses, or programs of study, including certificate programs and credentialing programs, that comprise the training program;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ide1900def1baf468d9465e2eda9274c13"><enum>(4)</enum><text>pay for costs associated with instruction under the training program, including the costs of equipment, telecommunications training towers, laboratory space, classroom space, and instructional field activities;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idfb152ace92864874b0a72408670ce805"><enum>(5)</enum><text>fund scholarships, student internships, apprenticeships, and pre-apprenticeship opportunities in the areas described in paragraph (2);</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7508e2daec1b4678a34e13884f514205"><enum>(6)</enum><text>recruit students for the training program; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7598b0ac786746ca8b2ff107fa5e4c86"><enum>(7)</enum><text>support the enrollment in the training program of individuals working in the telecommunications or electromagnetic spectrum industry in order for those individuals to advance professionally in the industry.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id891a21b1f5db433abcaecd530ded49d2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Grant awards</header><paragraph id="ide36cb48e6ba84f8bbcdf6f6078828484"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Deadline</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date on which amounts are made available to carry out this section, the Under Secretary shall award all covered grants.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id84d734a7e45442cfb01bbf20accd0557"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Minimum allocation to certain entities</header><text>Of the total amount of covered grants made under this section, the Under Secretary shall award not less than—</text><subparagraph id="idcf7c201f538d46d59fafbc8ab4503522"><enum>(A)</enum><text>20 percent of covered grant amounts to eligible entities that include historically Black colleges or universities;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8d7264e3c78d4e5795c8f2cdbbfb4505"><enum>(B)</enum><text>20 percent of covered grant amounts to eligible entities that include Tribal Colleges or Universities; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id77ecbb746da54b6a9389a370cd04464a"><enum>(C)</enum><text>20 percent of covered grant amounts to eligible entities that include Hispanic-serving institutions.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id1b9c0ecd27a544f8be853ff9a3911276"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Under Secretary shall ensure that covered grant amounts awarded under paragraph (2) are coordinated with grant amounts provided under section 902 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1306">47 U.S.C. 1306</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idca8ce499c7a5446d84d18730c525be47"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Construction</header><text>In awarding covered grants for education relating to construction, the Under Secretary may prioritize applications that partner with registered apprenticeship programs, industry-led apprenticeship programs, pre-apprenticeship programs, other work-based learning opportunities, or public 2-year community or technical colleges that have a written agreement with 1 or more registered apprenticeship programs, industry-led apprenticeship programs, pre-apprenticeship programs, or other work-based learning opportunities.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idda0b195e37a243bfb731b47c4ce30e19"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Rules</header><paragraph id="id8dd15277dc2c4b99bc3f357df311e6b5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Issuance</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, after providing public notice and an opportunity to comment, the Under Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor and the Secretary of Education, shall issue final rules governing the Grant Program.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id5ee268f7080345d189bb69594a897001"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Content of rules</header><text>In the rules issued under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary shall—</text><subparagraph id="ideec53d6b1f6249b39474c5b3e50afdf1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establish short-term and long-term goals for an eligible entity that receives a covered grant;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3ed775ab31374214ba0bf4cce6bfb2fa"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establish performance metrics that demonstrate whether the goals described in paragraph (1) have been met by an eligible entity; </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc618d662ef144ee788ce43be31c25ada"><enum>(C)</enum><text>identify the steps the Under Secretary will take to award covered grants through the Grant Program if the demand for covered grants exceeds the amount appropriated to carry out the Grant Program; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5ed279e355ad4b8eafd2c7fbb83c4cd5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>develop criteria for evaluating applications for covered grants.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id0afb44dde6f64c7ba2e27cab39c494b0"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Term</header><text>The Under Secretary shall establish the term of a covered grant, which may not be less than 5 years.</text></subsection><subsection id="id1d98dcd6d508448cb4a7d9fcffae947d"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Grantee reports</header><text>During the term of a covered grant received by an eligible entity, the eligible entity shall submit to the Under Secretary a semiannual report that, with respect to the preceding 180-day period—</text><paragraph id="id0921b861ec154c8ebb95b139e167b827"><enum>(1)</enum><text>describes how the eligible entity used the covered grant amounts;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id20c8c8705e574ffe87d6a06d77c3ab88"><enum>(2)</enum><text>describes the progress the eligible entity made in developing and executing the applicable training program;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9ac0eb21adf0406e83ff32f8e64590b4"><enum>(3)</enum><text>describes the number of faculty and students participating in the applicable training program;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idecfe245d0eb94717af9d6be7f98bb1b6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>describes the partnership with the industry partner of the eligible entity, including—</text><subparagraph id="idcebbdb890062408c83e36de02cf1440e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the commitments and in-kind contributions made by the industry partner; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf5c899e3a5da4eca89fbcfbefcb8bffa"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the role of the industry partner in curriculum development, the degree program, and internships and apprenticeships;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id02c34de40bb84ee2a106bed46a689337"><enum>(5)</enum><text>includes data on internship, apprenticeship, and employment opportunities and placements; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida31b78f223c9482b85be7538afed171a"><enum>(6)</enum><text>provides information determined necessary by Under Secretary to—</text><subparagraph id="id53a939722a7c41d396aea1e51f307840"><enum>(A)</enum><text>measure progress toward the goals established under subsection (e)(2)(A); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5557cd23e7ff44648441718b6a15d56c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assess whether the goals described in subparagraph (A) are being met.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id1a94d0da5bb14c209fc06f2c68f6c3c2"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Oversight</header><paragraph id="id36ec486e210a44c5b3154e844a9bcaf3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Audits</header><text>The Inspector General of the Department of Commerce shall audit the Grant Program in order to—</text><subparagraph id="ided946e7b221b4a689f31714a4c22983b"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensure that eligible entities use covered grant amounts in accordance with the requirements of this section, including the purposes for which covered grants may be used, as described in subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1703171644f149838c86b767c72f7f80"><enum>(B)</enum><text>prevent waste, fraud, abuse, and improper payments in the operation of the Grant Program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id5a41ca33317241b8863da918eb31287e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Revocation of funds</header><text>The Under Secretary shall revoke a covered grant awarded to an eligible entity if the eligible entity is not in compliance with the requirements of this section, including if the eligible entity uses the grant for a purpose that is not in compliance with subsection (c).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7c42dbab448a440dbf53bbfb5ab04791"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Audit findings</header><text>Any finding by the Inspector General of the Department of Commerce under paragraph (1) of waste, fraud, or abuse in the Grant Program, or that an improper payment has been made with respect to the Grant Program, shall identify the following:</text><subparagraph id="idbfae16a37f38474a851f4eaff24af91c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Any entity within the eligible entity that committed the applicable act.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id77e755e9300747278f857e53a4567b7f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The amount of funding made available from the Grant Program to the eligible entity.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf8b65114b47d455aaa222adc9f125e33"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The amount of funding determined to be an improper payment to an eligible entity, if applicable.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ide22efc4ab23e415bbd8188b5fea7c289"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Notification of audit findings</header><text>Not later than 7 days after making a finding under paragraph (1) of waste, fraud, or abuse in the Grant Program, or that an improper payment has been made with respect to the Grant Program, the Inspector General of the Department of Commerce shall concurrently notify the Under Secretary, the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives of that finding, which shall include the information identified under paragraph (3) with respect to the finding.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idd51c2153eaf94c9791e10c910720f69f"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Fraud risk management</header><text>The Under Secretary shall, with respect to the Grant Program—</text><subparagraph id="id4f9d38b8f41a47bb910a6ef301b95087"><enum>(A)</enum><text>designate an entity within the Office of Minority Broadband Initiatives to lead fraud risk management activities;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida3f535a168d8444d8d45af627283065c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensure that the entity designated under subparagraph (A) has defined responsibilities and the necessary authority to serve the role of the entity;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idbd36ae7b53284ef19cbc4d858a406e33"><enum>(C)</enum><text>conduct risk-based monitoring and evaluation of fraud risk management activities with a focus on outcome measurement;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1a8017eb5c2641f1b6705d55d65f7d67"><enum>(D)</enum><text>collect and analyze data from reporting mechanisms and instances of detected fraud for real-time monitoring of fraud trends;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf0a55218c3414773a05cc1606a7d5d57"><enum>(E)</enum><text>use the results of the monitoring, evaluations, and investigations to improve fraud prevention, detection, and response;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2eb7530a1f5e4c2ab198782dc6a0243e"><enum>(F)</enum><text>plan regular fraud risk assessments and assess risks to determine a fraud risk profile;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7b6eaeb4efca4c53a027f795aae4e55d"><enum>(G)</enum><text>develop, document, and communicate an antifraud strategy, focusing on preventative control activities;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0268c7cf29f94ecd8d7b0b9d6b58baed"><enum>(H)</enum><text>consider the benefits and costs of controls to prevent and detect potential fraud and develop a fraud response plan; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idfeca0c31832f432dbb02a442132fcf53"><enum>(I)</enum><text>establish collaborative relationships with stakeholders and create incentives to help ensure effective implementation of the antifraud strategy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id486128ae10f94dddac8119f5c9dd51f3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Annual report to congress</header><text>Until the year in which all covered grants have expired, the Under Secretary shall submit to Congress an annual report that, for the year covered by the report—</text><paragraph id="idae9d318592f14d9b9b14712ba99d96d6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identifies each eligible entity that received a covered grant and the amount of the covered grant;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id4f8712e149c945c2a88344a565014749"><enum>(2)</enum><text>describes the progress each eligible entity described in paragraph (1) has made toward accomplishing the overall purpose of the Grant Program, as described in subsection (c);</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7af802eda9834e4f9e77d4de8c916ce3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>summarizes the job placement status or apprenticeship opportunities of students who have participated in each training program;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id9d8c6cd81b6b4614b0d9ab33b13a660a"><enum>(4)</enum><text>includes the findings of any audits conducted by the Inspector General of the Department of Commerce under subsection (h)(1) that were not included in the previous report submitted under this subsection; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id4c9df3240a92411297360ccc5a2b2251"><enum>(5)</enum><text>includes information on—</text><subparagraph id="ida8916a87b82040658c2c2607282e09bf"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the progress of each eligibly entity towards the short-term and long-term goals established under subsection (e)(2)(A); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id71e02ddb5835482ea83c43d2a60e34f9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the performance of each eligible entity with respect to the performance metrics described in subsection (e)(2)(B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="idf296a32b824049bc9819934831a4ee5d" style="OLC"><enum>B</enum><header>National spectrum workforce plan</header><section id="id0f7ee9be646d4831a4fdfd0a02725e13"><enum>511.</enum><header>National spectrum workforce plan</header><subsection id="id1379ea1c66a443b0bae7a822e0de72e8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>National spectrum workforce plan</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary, in coordination with the Executive Office of the President, and in consultation with the heads of the member agencies of the Spectrum Advisory Council and the stakeholders described in subsection (b), shall develop a National Spectrum Workforce Plan to—</text><paragraph id="idf0ea9745a167421aa3887e4dd3a17960"><enum>(1)</enum><text>understand the spectrum workforce development needs for the United States;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida1c91a9560d64129991bb3667e70bdb8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>prioritize the development of, and enhancement to, the spectrum ecosystem workforce, including the operational, technical, and policy positions involved in spectrum-related activities; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idcd0386a8e8df47b18bd43c07c25aa5d5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>consider strategies and methods to encourage the development of spectrum engineering training programs, work-study programs, and trade school certification programs to strengthen the spectrum workforce ecosystem.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idacd6a70349174380b1bbc7b1d0ac9516"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Stakeholder engagement</header><text>The Under Secretary, in coordination with the Executive Office of the President, shall use the collaborative framework established under section 101(d) to collect input from stakeholders, including academia, Federal agencies, Tribal Nations, and industry, to identify the education and training programs necessary to equip the existing workforce, and prepare the future workforce, to meet the evolving spectrum-related workforce demands.</text></subsection><subsection id="idbb3c25b60a8641ea972fc061168996cb"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Updates</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and once every 4 years thereafter (or more frequently, as appropriate, as determined by the Under Secretary), the Under Secretary, in coordination with the Executive Office of the President, shall update the National Spectrum Workforce Plan developed under subsection (a).</text></subsection><subsection id="id830d597ae6094412895d73df3e702c23"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report to congress</header><text>The Under Secretary shall submit to Congress the National Spectrum Workforce Plan established subsection (a) and any updates to that Plan made under subsection (c). </text></subsection></section></subtitle><enum>VI</enum><header>Spectrum auction trust fund</header><section id="idd04b387e758e48c59ea212fc3a1b11b4"><enum>601.</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this title, the term <term>covered auction</term> means a system of competitive bidding—</text><paragraph id="id67d1aec935a44f23a6b8ceda6a657193"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conducted under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)</external-xref>), as amended by this Act, that commences during the period beginning on March 9, 2023, and ending on September 30, 2029;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id437d09275c9a42c6aefe4d7e4624a426"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conducted under section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)</external-xref>), as amended by this Act, for the band of frequencies between 12700 megahertz and 13250 megahertz, inclusive, on or after the date of enactment of this Act;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id3987d2a58ffd4a63aa77904f19bfbbc4"><enum>(3)</enum><text>that involves a band of frequencies described in section 113(g)(2) of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923(g)(2)</external-xref>) and is conducted on or after the date of enactment of this Act; or</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9d7ac6384f5b44b6b44821d1e31b17c8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>with respect to which the Commission shares with a licensee a portion of the proceeds, as described in paragraph (8)(G) of section 309(j) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)</external-xref>), as amended by this Act, and that is conducted on or after the date of enactment of this Act. </text></paragraph></section><section id="idbe6c8310a8614d9bbca320f3f52f9340"><enum>602.</enum><header>Spectrum Auction Trust Fund</header><subsection id="id416f42171e594311a4b8b79ed2d6124b"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9992c7f1164640c9a61165df106cf813"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the <quote>Spectrum Auction Trust Fund</quote> (referred to in this section as the <quote>Fund</quote>) for the purposes described in subparagraphs (A) through (I) of subsection (c)(1). </text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8dd30eb9fcf240298e569b7023f704ef"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amounts available until expended</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts deposited in the Fund shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd4952bf87aef4c4494d2ed5cb832a8a5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Deposit of proceeds</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2e34cdb2c3e44252a41e42f41a475048"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, except section 309(j)(8)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(B)</external-xref>), the proceeds (including deposits and upfront payments from successful bidders) from any covered auction shall be deposited or available as follows:</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id63e46953db494b34aeb57680d5c53ec0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>With respect to a covered auction described in paragraph (3) or (4) of section 601, the proceeds of the covered auction shall be deposited or available as follows:</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4190fce0438240d491a36a18f58a2ec5"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to a covered auction described in section 601(3)—</text><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide65e97b29016475dbcbdb9dd0ed43683"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such amount of those proceeds as is necessary to cover 110 percent of the relocation or sharing costs (as defined in subsection (g)(3) of section 113 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923</external-xref>)) of Federal entities (as defined in subsection (l) of such section 113) relocated from or sharing such eligible frequencies shall be deposited in the Spectrum Relocation Fund established under section 118 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/928">47 U.S.C. 928</external-xref>); and</text></subclause><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida5ae850f75284821942eee85e3dc8cc0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any remaining proceeds after making the deposit described in subclause (I) shall be deposited in accordance with subsection (c).</text></subclause></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id394208c4ce9844fda2153ab142277ea0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>With respect to a covered auction described in section 601(4)— </text><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id348f40421f9243648b4a77c83376cb27"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such amount of those proceeds as the Commission has agreed to share with licensees under section 309(j)(8)(G) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(G)</external-xref>) shall be shared with those licensees; and</text></subclause><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3ab802bc3bc441329e4d38a4c483021b"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any remaining proceeds after sharing proceeds, as described in subclause (I), shall be deposited in accordance with subsection (c).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6f40b28bc305416cb3d26a0430167601"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">After carrying out subparagraph (A) (if that subparagraph is applicable to the covered auction), $2,000,000,000 of the proceeds of the covered auction shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, where those proceeds shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduction. </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idce20992ba07c4f788f00555435a113ae"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Any proceeds of the covered auction that remain after carrying out subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall be deposited in accordance with subsection (c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idb164505c174e4aea86c30daa6810a55b"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Proceeds of spectrum pipeline act of 2015 auction</header><text>Except as provided in section 309(j)(8)(B) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(B)</external-xref>), and notwithstanding any other provision of law (including paragraph (1)), the proceeds of the system of competitive bidding required under section 1004 of the Spectrum Pipeline Act of 2015 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/921">47 U.S.C. 921</external-xref> note) shall be deposited or available as follows:</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idaa77f722e8184b5a983fc7b7c08f01da"><enum>(A)</enum><text>If that system of competitive bidding is a covered auction described in paragraph (3) or (4) of section 601, the proceeds of the system of competitive bidding shall be deposited or available as follows:</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB09685C1294B44FBBDC782469FC7CE05"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to a covered auction described in section 601(3), such amount of those proceeds as is necessary to cover 110 percent of the relocation or sharing costs (as defined in subsection (g)(3) of section 113 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/923">47 U.S.C. 923</external-xref>)) of Federal entities (as defined in subsection (l) of such section 113) relocated from or sharing such eligible frequencies shall be deposited in the Spectrum Relocation Fund established under section 118 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/928">47 U.S.C. 928</external-xref>). </text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id397E0F9FE73D4397950194BED8A4639C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>With respect to a covered auction described in section 601(4), such amount of those proceeds as the Commission has agreed to share with licensees under section 309(j)(8)(G) of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/309">47 U.S.C. 309(j)(8)(G)</external-xref>) shall be shared with those licensees.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id17bfbe2ad7b3438eba087370dade25a9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>After carrying out subparagraph (A) (if that subparagraph is applicable to that system of competitive bidding), $300,000,000 of the proceeds of that system of competitive bidding shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, where those proceeds shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ideb68f810947b4c91b1c4ab4c29408040"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Any proceeds of that system of competitive bidding that remain after carrying out subparagraphs (A) and (B) shall be deposited in accordance with subsection (c). </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id1475e32b3fd14477b812c51af95476b2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Deposit of funds</header><paragraph id="id8c32044282084545ba2bf2d93ebc2f39"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law (except for subsection (b)), an aggregate total amount of $20,605,000,000 of the proceeds of covered auctions that remain after carrying out that subsection shall be deposited in the Fund as follows:</text><subparagraph id="id3c9e691501da4d9d8cebbbb40742e7c0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $3,080,000,000 cumulatively, shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury to reimburse the amount borrowed under subsection (d)(1)(A).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8c24398d70b849d68ac25cb813621f3e"><enum>(B)</enum><text>12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $5,000,000,000 cumulatively, shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury to reimburse the amount borrowed under subsection (d)(1)(B).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id34f8189e148c406cb15db24fa1ba9a06"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $2,000,000,000 cumulatively, shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury to reimburse the amount borrowed under subsection (e)(1)(A).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="iddbb10b24deb545afa1c1b4781948118d"><enum>(D)</enum><text>12 percent of those amounts, but not more than $3,000,000,000 cumulatively, shall be transferred to the general fund of the Treasury to reimburse the amount borrowed under subsection (e)(1)(B). </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0fa3a8d1e36547429508371c3c0dffac"><enum>(E)</enum><text>12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $2,000,000,000 cumulatively, shall be made available to the Under Secretary, to remain available until expended, to carry out sections 159, 160, and 161 of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act, as added by section 801 of this Act, except that not more than 4 percent of the amount made available under this subparagraph may be used for administrative purposes (including carrying out such sections 160 and 161).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd293b801f9f24c77961c72e6d91c8519"><enum>(F)</enum><text>12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $3,300,000,000 cumulatively, shall be made available to the Director of the National Science Foundation to carry out research and related activities, of which—</text><clause id="id7add57ef478549689f471704caa00176"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$1,650,000,000 shall be for the Directorate for Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships established under section 10381 of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/19101">42 U.S.C. 19101</external-xref>); and</text></clause><clause id="id47025c32321f401fae44d285c62e937f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$1,650,000,000 shall be used to carry out other research and related activities for which amounts are authorized to be appropriated under section 10303 of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/167">Public Law 117–167</external-xref>). </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida7d243ad8ad843529a0449680c43e577"><enum>(G)</enum><text>12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $1,700,000,000 cumulatively, shall be made available to the Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology, of which—</text><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc7142ca286ca4cef8ce266cc8f6b36d9"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$1,475,000,000 shall be used to carry out scientific and technical research and services laboratory activities under subtitle B of title II of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/18931">42 U.S.C. 18931 et seq.</external-xref>); and</text></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf72ae8223528495cbeb0908f96b2c5f8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$225,000,000 shall be used for Safety, Capacity, Maintenance, and Major Repairs for which amounts are authorized to be appropriated under section 10211 of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/167">Public Law 117–167</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id16ede95f5154482e877c9eaf7265921b"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">12 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $500,000,000 cumulatively, shall be made available to the Under Secretary to carry out the Telecommunications Workforce Training Grant Program established under section 503.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide009c1b1bb37456898098edd8e656d2e"><enum>(I)</enum><text>4 percent of those remaining amounts, but not more than $25,000,000 cumulatively, shall be made available to the Under Secretary and the Secretary of Defense for the purpose of research and development, engineering studies, economic analyses, activities with respect to systems, or other planning activities to improve efficiency and effectiveness of spectrum use of the Department of Defense.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ide20897ebf57748aca20a9222a162716f"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>If the maximum amount permitted under any subparagraph of paragraph (1) is reached, whether through covered auction proceeds or appropriations to the program specified in that subparagraph, any remaining proceeds from the amount of proceeds of covered auctions described in that paragraph shall be deposited pro rata based on the original distribution to all subparagraphs of paragraph (1) for which the maximum amount permitted has not been met.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idfd46da0872a54c2f99d63061d764c0cd"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Deficit reduction</header><text>After the amounts required to be made available by paragraphs (1) and (2) are so made available, any remaining amounts shall be deposited in the general fund of the Treasury, where such amounts shall be dedicated for the sole purpose of deficit reduction.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id8d5995c3fb0748279577fd7b2c013215"><enum>(d)</enum><header>FCC borrowing authority</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id855bf83cd27d45c7838fd441bc69fa92"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>Subject to the limitation under paragraph (2), not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission may borrow from the Treasury of the United States an amount not to exceed— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8adf1ee253484418935740c286f02994"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$3,080,000,000 to carry out the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1601">47 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9f83107223c34658af9251646a68390b"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$5,000,000,000 to carry out section 904 of division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1752">47 U.S.C. 1752</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id01972cb1b0a9471a99016c9f7e542979"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Commission may not use any funds borrowed under this subsection in a manner that may result in outlays on or after December 31, 2033.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4be37a705de64aaab7cd66cfd51e1bfd"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Department of Commerce borrowing authority</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc2c41b3b39c042dd9995b19264561fa4"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text>Subject to the limitation under paragraph (2), not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce may borrow from the Treasury of the United States an amount not to exceed— </text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id65d474725d46421d93810822e3aaedbd"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$2,000,000,000 to carry out section 28 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/3722a">15 U.S.C. 3722a</external-xref>); and </text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf0eb9cbaf6c145a08cee0d7f3c58f4e1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$3,000,000,000 for the fund established under section 102(a) of the CHIPS Act of 2022 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/4651">15 U.S.C. 4651</external-xref> note), which shall be used to carry out section 9902 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/4652">15 U.S.C. 4652</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idee3bbe3530fd41a08267a8444135a13e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Commerce may not use any funds borrowed under this subsection in a manner that may result in outlays on or after December 31, 2033.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id8ded9dd67bce4ade8592af76ba44dd6c"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Reporting requirement</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until funds are fully expended, the heads of the agencies to which funds are made available under each subparagraph of subsection (c)(1) shall submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives a report on the amount transferred or made available under the applicable subparagraph.</text></subsection></section><enum>VII</enum><header>Secure and trusted communications networks reimbursement program</header><section id="id0eea496835b74da9a3b46b0cb9efb66a"><enum>701.</enum><header>Increase in limitation on expenditure</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4(k) of the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1603">47 U.S.C. 1603(k)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$1,900,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$4,980,000,000</quote>.</text></section><enum>VIII</enum><header>Next Generation 9–1–1</header><section id="id472f95dd3d834f1fb716a462878db5de"><enum>801.</enum><header>Further deployment and coordination of Next Generation 9–1–1</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part C of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc49c5e7fcb5a4fcbbb84e83d82a8ddd0"><section id="id5e13e1eda5bd441694f6041f6bfe129a"><enum>159.</enum><header>Coordination of Next Generation 9–1–1 implementation</header><subsection id="id98ae00f527d9489d91f65cd819c61aa7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Duties of Under Secretary with respect to Next Generation 9–1–1</header><paragraph id="idde85e298d8694d4ab887cb951cc249d3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator, shall—</text><subparagraph id="id4d2e0c2c7e3042cc84efaba61d13aa20"><enum>(A)</enum><text>take actions, in coordination with State points of contact described in subsection (c)(3)(A)(ii) as applicable, to improve coordination and communication with respect to the implementation of Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf84e7058141b42e7812e93dbb75cc361"><enum>(B)</enum><text>develop, collect, and disseminate information concerning the practices, procedures, and technology used in the implementation of Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6ba02a55ef034fea9bbd4e3ed9c4e5f5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>advise and assist eligible entities in the preparation of implementation plans required under subsection (c)(3)(A)(iii);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id46630be8d6b849b98270444bd5cbcea0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>provide technical assistance to eligible entities provided a grant under subsection (c) in support of efforts to explore efficiencies related to Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idbb84c655f3c049c3b57eb6d64b4ee72a"><enum>(E)</enum><text>review and approve or disapprove applications for grants under subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide9e6c8a1d1c446b4ac2b9e1548d982d7"><enum>(F)</enum><text>oversee the use of funds provided by such grants in fulfilling such implementation plans.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id751315b20b1a47a4885564ebb4a9f879"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Annual reports</header><text>Not later than October 1, 2025, and each year thereafter until funds made available to make grants under subsection (c) are no longer available to be expended, the Under Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the activities conducted by the Under Secretary under paragraph (1) in the year preceding the submission of the report.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id16a5052fa4534e27bde1694d367dbea2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Assistance</header><text>The Under Secretary may seek the assistance of the Administrator in carrying out the duties described in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1) as the Under Secretary determines necessary.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id08437c82be0b4fa485f7dd8d82db6516"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additional duties</header><paragraph id="id7c8049d603fd486b808e5b69d756ef8f"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Management plan</header><subparagraph id="id173a92f0750547098bca14fc991bc3ab"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Development</header><text>The Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator, shall develop a management plan for the grant program established under this section, including by developing—</text><clause id="idbb34297aacb7406090c4b37088c0bcd7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>plans related to the organizational structure of the grant program; and</text></clause><clause id="idc1746c83b98f41f28e3c80bdf6e484c6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>funding profiles for each fiscal year of the duration of the grant program.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id28ca301d68f240d186d8c34c33530063"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Submission to Congress</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Under Secretary shall—</text><clause id="id5576397ec34c4d48ba0506d5cde70777"><enum>(i)</enum><text>submit the management plan developed under subparagraph (A) to—</text><subclause id="id48a4c993c9c94851bfd6245837eab7cc"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id21930b50597c4e2e895db2fe9d0bfad0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="ided5f266fc4554cdea8c27b7894c08e86"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>publish the management plan on the website of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration; and</text></clause><clause id="idda6fb8af435040248802104b90c4d188"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide the management plan to the Administrator for the purpose of publishing the management plan on the website of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idbc5855fffcd4495ab47717f0b9751840"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Modification of plan</header><subparagraph id="id1da39cef37b74fcea6efb7bf7f145bcd"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Modification</header><text>The Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator, may modify the management plan developed under paragraph (1)(A).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idbcbc331bd0854775861b740c07cf8e54"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Submission</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the plan is modified under subparagraph (A), the Under Secretary shall—</text><clause id="idfdb51c84136f4e3ba5b852b1df35d4ab"><enum>(i)</enum><text>submit the modified plan to—</text><subclause id="idD0F4F5EED2264F5089843B83D5F478D6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id57138AF7D0544F6D90F743EBCDB3745C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Committee on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="id1ee26914f0f544a9bf79199d68ee938f"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>publish the modified plan on the website of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration; and</text></clause><clause id="id029d7842f3fc4439be48ccf9719a13b9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide the modified plan to the Administrator for the purpose of publishing the modified plan on the website of the National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ide4d5de25c2c845478829c36645d7cee3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Next Generation 9–1–1 implementation grants</header><paragraph id="id643ed9797ae24b19a1e86519c640bb55"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grants</header><text>The Under Secretary shall provide grants to eligible entities for—</text><subparagraph id="id0c842bba303342829a38dfd0f00c6c25"><enum>(A)</enum><text>implementing Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2be11e53a3af4e7ab5446bc8eb7bea37"><enum>(B)</enum><text>maintaining Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id78efd38661d548fab5768afc26283151"><enum>(C)</enum><text>training directly related to implementing, maintaining, and operating Next Generation 9–1–1 if the cost related to the training does not exceed—</text><clause id="id25420a6830ae47e48202c309447c6bd3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>3 percent of the total grant award for eligible entities that are not Tribes; and</text></clause><clause id="id4f0ed1f01304460d913b4d33e0f91a01"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>5 percent of the total grant award for eligible entities that are Tribes;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2561f19877a24d7db68463241712e72a"><enum>(D)</enum><text>public outreach and education on how the public can best use Next Generation 9–1–1 and the capabilities and usefulness of Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id45f9fc16846a412e816a8622f4ecbe35"><enum>(E)</enum><text>administrative costs associated with planning of Next Generation 9–1–1, including any cost related to planning for and preparing an application and related materials as required by this subsection, if—</text><clause id="idb7dadb51676f40e895a446a04330bcfe"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the cost is fully documented in materials submitted to the Under Secretary; and</text></clause><clause id="idfbc79353143e428087aed443ba918a39"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the cost is reasonable and necessary and does not exceed—</text><subclause id="ida19c127c49f242feaddfc8bfdb36db54"><enum>(I)</enum><text>1 percent of the total grant award for eligible entities that are not Tribes; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id63a14448fc2a49b296b452b5bf73009c"><enum>(II)</enum><text>2 percent of the total grant award for eligible entities that are Tribes; and</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida1bd145407674b638af5a7de90dc54a9"><enum>(F)</enum><text>costs associated with implementing cybersecurity measures at emergency communications centers or with respect to Next Generation 9–1–1.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3ad569e063124d61b67295f4d41749df"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text>In providing grants under paragraph (1), the Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator, shall require an eligible entity to submit to the Under Secretary an application, at the time and in the manner determined by the Under Secretary, containing the certification required by paragraph (3).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idd036b1bf175b4281be4c05d777742aa4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Coordination required</header><text>An eligible entity shall include in the application required by paragraph (2) a certification that—</text><subparagraph id="id9072c97aeae4434fa340e1569da2f8ff"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the case of an eligible entity that is a State, the entity—</text><clause id="id57203cd4e7a04bea9ccdbfc437e048a1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has coordinated the application with the emergency communications centers located within the jurisdiction of the entity;</text></clause><clause id="id3c9361d937bd4380817c77e2bc423333"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has designated a single officer or governmental body to serve as the State point of contact to coordinate the implementation of Next Generation 9–1–1 for the State, except that the designation need not vest the officer or governmental body with direct legal authority to implement Next Generation 9–1–1 or to manage emergency communications operations; and</text></clause><clause id="id9fe290abd0f84b06bd1c2596f95bf268"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>has developed and submitted a plan for the coordination and implementation of Next Generation 9–1–1 that—</text><subclause id="idda341c72d7ed4a7399cac1491d99f59d"><enum>(I)</enum><text>ensures interoperability by requiring the use of commonly accepted standards;</text></subclause><subclause id="id6a3b9ab377d74603afbbc7e29f6af633"><enum>(II)</enum><text>ensures reliability;</text></subclause><subclause id="id807727fd21e8404ca5dcb98ce7a45831"><enum>(III)</enum><text>enables emergency communications centers to process, analyze, and store multimedia, data, and other information;</text></subclause><subclause id="idc1dcd34cf3fd4134ba04f89a6a6315e1"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>incorporates cybersecurity tools, including intrusion detection and prevention measures;</text></subclause><subclause id="id4b63c83ef1fe4f109c8ad80659f35519"><enum>(V)</enum><text>includes strategies for coordinating cybersecurity information sharing between Federal, State, Tribal, and local government partners;</text></subclause><subclause id="ida0d564b521f84641baa998989499163b"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>uses open and competitive request for proposal processes, including through shared government procurement vehicles, for deployment of Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></subclause><subclause id="id1602194e0ac541eaa5bcce5f59955a31"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>documents how input was received and accounted for from relevant rural and urban emergency communications centers, regional authorities, local authorities, and Tribal authorities;</text></subclause><subclause id="id0199527f831943dfac1ead5feb0b05d1"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>includes a governance body or bodies, either by creation of new, or use of existing, body or bodies, for the development and deployment of Next Generation 9–1–1 that—</text><item id="idf758cdfddf07456287fed871dfd1c885"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>ensures full notice and opportunity for participation by relevant stakeholders; and</text></item><item id="id5c6fe64a06b9420aa3455b7c907428c1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>consults and coordinates with the State point of contact required by clause (ii);</text></item></subclause><subclause id="id6c512f978e1846d0894b53d29e4194e4"><enum>(IX)</enum><text>creates efficiencies related to Next Generation 9–1–1 functions, including cybersecurity and the virtualization and sharing of infrastructure, equipment, and services; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id7238d33b307a47e7b0eb63d294f1b056"><enum>(X)</enum><text>utilizes an effective, competitive approach to establishing authentication, credentialing, secure connections, and access in deploying Next Generation 9–1–1, including by—</text><item id="id6d1e2feb92034027b4e4c256524a8128"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>requiring certificate authorities to be capable of cross-certification with other authorities;</text></item><item id="idf6cd21e319bb41f7886ce39827de7c14"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>avoiding risk of a single point of failure or vulnerability; and</text></item><item id="id5883052b4559431c93e5a9e6d002267f"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>adhering to Federal agency best practices such as those promulgated by the National Institute of Standards and Technology; and</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf16bbcffc37d429aa46e4cde90589e58"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of an eligible entity that is a Tribe, the entity has complied with clauses (i) and (iii) of subparagraph (A) (except for subclause (VIII)(bb) of such clause (iii)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id927c093f5c4a430d9f643bf4ed58a208"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Criteria</header><subparagraph id="idfb0b17e3d8454ea494839448dc3a6103"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator, shall issue rules, after providing the public with notice and an opportunity to comment, establishing the criteria for selecting eligible entities for grants under this subsection.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id107b4efd90bb42f0a67c55b0e0b6520d"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The criteria established under subparagraph (A) shall—</text><clause id="ideafc391ceac746289f30c0476d408827"><enum>(i)</enum><text>include performance requirements and a schedule for completion of any project to be financed by a grant under this subsection; and</text></clause><clause id="id14d3fd4ba67e429fa180d10f6b327572"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>specifically permit regional or multi-State applications for funds.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id88c6ce17e49547788b6e811748f557b1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Updates</header><text>The Under Secretary shall update the rules issued under subparagraph (A) as necessary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idffa6c8735ee2429886af39be218562d4"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Grant certifications</header><text>An eligible entity shall certify to the Under Secretary at the time of application for a grant under this subsection, and an eligible entity that receives such a grant shall certify to the Under Secretary annually thereafter during the period during which the funds from the grant are available to the eligible entity, that—</text><subparagraph id="id848a916c7a224815978fd7d3f805e92f"><enum>(A)</enum><text>beginning on the date that is 180 days before the date on which the application is filed, no portion of any 9–1–1 fee or charge imposed by the eligible entity (or if the eligible entity is not a State or Tribe, any State or taxing jurisdiction within which the eligible entity will carry out, or is carrying out, activities using grant funds) is obligated or expended for a purpose or function not designated as acceptable under the rules issued under section 6(f)(3) of the Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/615a-1">47 U.S.C. 615a–1(f)(3)</external-xref>) (as those rules are in effect on the date on which the eligible entity makes the certification);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id74c828829f064fbab8376d99aa6c44b7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any funds received by the eligible entity will be used, consistent with paragraph (1), to support the deployment of Next Generation 9–1–1 in a manner that ensures reliability and interoperability by requiring the use of commonly accepted standards;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idde7ff4a7ed9e44c0b798370a4efe1162"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the eligible entity (or if the eligible entity is not a State or Tribe, any State or taxing jurisdiction within which the eligible entity will carry out or is carrying out activities using grant funds) has established, or has committed to establish not later than 3 years after the date on which the grant funds are distributed to the eligible entity—</text><clause id="idf93ac6763a124a788743573d3218a72d"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a sustainable funding mechanism for Next Generation 9–1–1; and</text></clause><clause id="ida123a31c35214874b70716f36d6ddc83"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>effective cybersecurity resources for Next Generation 9–1–1;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide811979f43664c54a069064f5039b83d"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the eligible entity will promote interoperability between emergency communications centers deploying Next Generation 9–1–1 and emergency response providers, including users of the nationwide public safety broadband network;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idd686a4022627490ba503df2456339c0f"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the eligible entity has taken or will take steps to coordinate with adjoining States and Tribes to establish and maintain Next Generation 9–1–1; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9e5ff34bc42b4cb4a9da46db6c0ffa09"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the eligible entity has developed a plan for public outreach and education on how the public can best use Next Generation 9–1–1 and on the capabilities and usefulness of Next Generation 9–1–1.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2a9f06ef9c7e45478cab7faa27a2fa85"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Condition of grant</header><text>An eligible entity shall agree, as a condition of receipt of a grant under this subsection, that if any State or taxing jurisdiction within which the eligible entity will carry out activities using grant funds fails to comply with a certification required under paragraph (5), during the period during which the funds from the grant are available to the eligible entity, all of the funds from the grant shall be returned to the Under Secretary.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idce1e5dfe33014ba28a65b0cbfd216380"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Penalty for providing false information</header><text>An eligible entity that knowingly provides false information in a certification under paragraph (5)—</text><subparagraph id="idab022007a8a2484e956a37ca86b38bb0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall not be eligible to receive the grant under this subsection;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5fcec91fd8f94670aeede447dbbcecf5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall return any grant awarded under this subsection; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id33ebaed9a38f4c589b3e248e43591d4b"><enum>(C)</enum><text>shall not be eligible to receive any subsequent grants under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idf975cf54763f469481148aba66c7cb1f"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>Grant funds provided under this subsection may not be used—</text><subparagraph id="ide2f4a8348e5449168c1f2377f8e87e35"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to support any activity of the First Responder Network Authority; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4769a8e228da4cd4b5f972de4cb73902"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to make any payments to a person who has been, for reasons of national security, prohibited by any entity of the Federal Government from bidding on a contract, participating in an auction, or receiving a grant.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idfc82185a2f5b424e8d89617e2451128e"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section and sections 160 and 161:</text><paragraph id="id933f3a586c99420b824e83e9ced55829"><enum>(1)</enum><header>9–1–1 fee or charge</header><text>The term <term>9–1–1 fee or charge</term> has the meaning given the term in section 6(f)(3)(D) of the Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1999 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/615a-1">47 U.S.C. 615a–1(f)(3)(D)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida75fcbff196949ba89ba8c05b58280ea"><enum>(2)</enum><header>9–1–1 request for emergency assistance</header><text>The term <term>9–1–1 request for emergency assistance</term> means a communication, such as voice, text, picture, multimedia, or any other type of data, that is sent to an emergency communications center for the purpose of requesting emergency assistance.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id75fc769eca724cd59f99da217c41cd28"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Administrator</header><text>The term <term>Administrator</term> means the Administrator of the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idc222b67e8e524fb7961f2d7ffa4fd49b"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Commonly accepted standards</header><text>The term <term>commonly accepted standards</term> means the technical standards followed by the communications industry for network, device, and Internet Protocol connectivity that—</text><subparagraph id="idda44081ea1aa4bcf8b27c43161cc9350"><enum>(A)</enum><text>enable interoperability; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide14099eab2104f41895645a2565db300"><enum>(B)</enum><text>are—</text><clause id="idb8f7744dbaa74a1abc485b29df2f3b8a"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developed and approved by a standards development organization that is accredited by an American standards body (such as the American National Standards Institute) or an equivalent international standards body in a process—</text><subclause id="id6aaf521a8f6a4cc492616033cdf3f5e1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that is open for participation by any person; and</text></subclause><subclause id="idee28c7e482f3499e8405e1c48027aa7d"><enum>(II)</enum><text>provides for a conflict resolution process;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="id773ace1dea3344419fde2b90cb374b37"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>subject to an open comment and input process before being finalized by the standards development organization;</text></clause><clause id="id552564d129644ffaaa7078fb26b52417"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>consensus-based; and</text></clause><clause id="id9e2f53982d2943d49f39e1a8e0d5a7ab"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>made publicly available once approved.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idc18692305c6c422493e84e6dd7734ebe"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Cost related to the training</header><text>The term <term>cost related to the training</term> means—</text><subparagraph id="id39531440da54455ca2aa0454f330c878"><enum>(A)</enum><text>actual wages incurred for travel and attendance, including any necessary overtime pay and backfill wage;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id17def97e43144727b09d19470f93b054"><enum>(B)</enum><text>travel expenses;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idefc4dbd78ca44dd7a0f5a5cde3b1af67"><enum>(C)</enum><text>instructor expenses; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id73345b79c33d4f59b9497fe4c7090709"><enum>(D)</enum><text>facility costs and training materials.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2a540b2e826f49a9b446b882dac13e6d"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term>—</text><subparagraph id="id9b95f853d5af4b609e31a542dbea5ef3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>means—</text><clause id="idbff7ec6e3abe454a8e258277e7a72749"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State or a Tribe; or</text></clause><clause id="id78383baa5c8a489fa14072a0af378a57"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an entity, including a public authority, board, or commission, established by 1 or more entities described in clause (i); and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id82a9ac8db81a489488aa49467c1f6da9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not include any entity that has failed to submit the certifications required under subsection (c)(5).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ide01c3ee314f5452a8261609fb3865822"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Emergency communications center</header><subparagraph id="id9e29516e285d48f0a63d6a5c61bb758c"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>emergency communications center</term> means—</text><clause id="id09bc33556cc64569b36a736de8b0daa8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a facility that—</text><subclause id="id8bf75140ab834b5a982b3a7f58e4ff3c"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is designated to receive a 9–1–1 request for emergency assistance; and</text></subclause><subclause id="id47c2e83e16d141e0a830f7efc9789118"><enum>(II)</enum><text>performs 1 or more of the functions described in subparagraph (B); or</text></subclause></clause><clause id="id6de3b9472cf74fa39fa49ec7056de498"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a public safety answering point, as defined in section 222 of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/222">47 U.S.C. 222</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0f3c1bb5534546ad87f39238295975dc"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Functions described</header><text>The functions described in this subparagraph are the following:</text><clause id="id429bfd5e798d409fa5e264ae8199e36e"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Processing and analyzing 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests.</text></clause><clause id="id5ec3a31efdab4fb0b445262799e27494"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Dispatching appropriate emergency response providers.</text></clause><clause id="idd118580041944f499fba155ac7c55745"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Transferring or exchanging 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests with 1 or more other emergency communications centers and emergency response providers.</text></clause><clause id="id433594d432c34732bbe1e222f51aa0ee"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Analyzing any communications received from emergency response providers.</text></clause><clause id="idef0d548efea94bbb82d89173b14f5c28"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Supporting incident command functions.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id8c852334db7746ba909449ad2b1cad44"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Emergency response provider</header><text>The term <term>emergency response provider</term> has the meaning given that term in section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/101">6 U.S.C. 101</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf22ee0c7bba74508a7e70d07c1fd75eb"><enum>(9)</enum><header>First responder network authority</header><text>The term <term>First Responder Network Authority</term> means the authority established under 6204 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1424">47 U.S.C. 1424</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id256e00bdd2b24b1191e41f34f01fa3f2"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Interoperability</header><text>The term <term>interoperability</term> means the capability of emergency communications centers to receive 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests, such as location information and callback numbers from a person initiating the request, then process and share the 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance and information and data related to such requests with other emergency communications centers and emergency response providers without the need for proprietary interfaces and regardless of jurisdiction, equipment, device, software, service provider, or other relevant factors.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb408745cd2ec445eba6ebcb3464c4ed5"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Nationwide public safety broadband network</header><text>The term <term>nationwide public safety broadband network</term> has the meaning given the term in section 6001 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1401">47 U.S.C. 1401</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idc38ce85854fd462c963c387aab4e7e40"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Next generation 9–1–1</header><text>The term <term>Next Generation 9–1–1</term> means an Internet Protocol-based system that—</text><subparagraph id="id27fdc56121504f7fadf1ab3442d997f1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensures interoperability;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4000f548f268419ba1701df4703f01ad"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is secure;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8575f6eef6154774903b0b3fdf5df8dd"><enum>(C)</enum><text>employs commonly accepted standards;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf4c840376f62487289ccdce2d27ff05f"><enum>(D)</enum><text>enables emergency communications centers to receive, process, and analyze all types of 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ide3981c3beff341cda39c1ce0cef9d6ca"><enum>(E)</enum><text>acquires and integrates additional information useful to handling 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9100a451252b402bac9c21b73a00450c"><enum>(F)</enum><text>supports sharing information related to 9–1–1 requests for emergency assistance among emergency communications centers and emergency response providers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idbd1be2ec0bef45d1a1afb18ecae1a4a3"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Reliability</header><text>The term <term>reliability</term> means the employment of sufficient measures to ensure the ongoing operation of Next Generation 9–1–1, including through the use of geo-diverse, device- and network-agnostic elements that provide more than 1 route between end points with no common points where a single failure at that point would cause all routes to fail.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id976f5657757e4830848fa8e5b8907bbe"><enum>(14)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <term>State</term> means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, and any other territory or possession of the United States.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida3269690555242e59c254bfa070d7949"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Sustainable funding mechanism</header><text>The term <term>sustainable funding mechanism</term> means a funding mechanism that provides adequate revenues to cover ongoing expenses, including operations, maintenance, and upgrades.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id03545368595f4cf8aac2bb529315e7ea"><enum>(16)</enum><header>Tribe</header><text>The term <term>Tribe</term> has the meaning given to the term <term>Indian Tribe</term> in section 4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304(e)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id2247bd51af4c4752ba7fa9b2e7f7bbb6"><enum>160.</enum><header>Establishment of nationwide Next Generation 9–1–1 Cybersecurity Center</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Under Secretary, after consulting with the Administrator and the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency of the Department of Homeland Security, shall establish a Next Generation 9–1–1 Cybersecurity Center to coordinate with State, local, and regional governments on the sharing of cybersecurity information about, the analysis of cybersecurity threats to, and guidelines for strategies to detect and prevent cybersecurity intrusions relating to Next Generation 9–1–1.</text></section><section id="idae818753190c46178c5244841cffa1ae"><enum>161.</enum><header>Next Generation 9–1–1 Advisory Board</header><subsection id="id522f951127fc4fb3849ae556104d3cce"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Next Generation 9–1–1 Advisory Board</header><paragraph id="id789aa26f051d429bbb37d0d6177a46bc"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Under Secretary shall establish a Public Safety Next Generation 9–1–1 Advisory Board (in this section referred to as the <term>Board</term>) to provide recommendations to the Under Secretary—</text><subparagraph id="id26233322f61348bd8ec1cd11076fc502"><enum>(A)</enum><text>with respect to carrying out the duties and responsibilities of the Under Secretary in issuing the rules required under section 159(c)(4);</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id23925b04b300479f9feef2d6af4f899b"><enum>(B)</enum><text>as required by paragraph (7) of this subsection; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id05661e653b18462e80ec35fdfda300d8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>upon request under paragraph (8) of this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idc90a1ee450f94a15b3680990e014c967"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><subparagraph id="id3eeeda4dcf50463aa13761a2b48f929d"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>Not later than 150 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Under Secretary shall appoint 16 members to the Board, of which—</text><clause id="idd80f19a3c6fb4b4694a95350fe575a6f"><enum>(i)</enum><text>4 members shall represent local law enforcement officials;</text></clause><clause id="id281fc1219feb4bc79bd4a36b1cd918db"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>4 members shall represent fire and rescue officials;</text></clause><clause id="id8954259bba644a47aa9441c77d31d725"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>4 members shall represent emergency medical service officials; and</text></clause><clause id="id0f01b7593acf4c5685b0201a5e2bdd3d"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>4 members shall represent 9–1–1 professionals.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id045f66318fb24589b5648b2b18232ae1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Diversity of membership</header><text>Members of the Board shall be representatives of States or Tribes and local governments, chosen to reflect geographic and population density differences, as well as public safety organizations at the national level across the United States.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idcedf87190cfc4f2c83df41b1c20c96ca"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Expertise</header><text>Each member of the Board shall have specific expertise necessary for developing technical requirements under this section, such as technical expertise, and expertise related to public safety communications and 9–1–1 services.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id107f39945c1e4207a9d44b1e15771f11"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Rank and file members</header><text>In making the appointments under subparagraph (A), the Under Secretary shall appoint a rank and file member from each of the public safety disciplines listed in clauses (i) through (iv) of that subparagraph as a member of the Board and shall select the member from an organization that represents its public safety discipline at the national level.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idb15b0e86a127465dae663d6baef53d4a"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Period of appointment</header><subparagraph id="id9be1a84def8244d282942251bf02ac5b"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), a member of the Board shall serve for a 3-year term.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id891516687d1c46e4a280554b3e857ff7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Removal for cause</header><text>A member of the Board may be removed for cause upon the determination of the Under Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6e942ff3a114435ab35b2611e8fb89b3"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>A vacancy in the Board shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6c9b290f457b48fbb4ebcf73391aa86c"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Quorum</header><text>A majority of the members of the Board shall constitute a quorum.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idaf93b3cc8ce84056a487199a4a730287"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Chairperson and Vice Chairperson</header><text>The Board shall select a Chairperson and Vice Chairperson from among the members of the Board.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="ida5988b43343f4d86bfe163100134c91a"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Duty of Board to submit recommendations</header><text>Not later than 120 days after all members of the Board are appointed under paragraph (2), the Board shall submit to the Under Secretary recommendations for—</text><subparagraph id="idfa1118ac79be4bf7a95066a936633565"><enum>(A)</enum><text>deploying Next Generation 9–1–1 in rural and urban areas;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idbe75e0d103b54a3f9fa02a2757c5fec5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensuring flexibility in guidance, rules, and grant funding to allow for technology improvements;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf57f57db07604084a1c94ffc66d30032"><enum>(C)</enum><text>creating efficiencies related to Next Generation 9–1–1, including cybersecurity and the virtualization and sharing of core infrastructure;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7fc59acea313446795122a46ec58520a"><enum>(D)</enum><text>enabling effective coordination among State, local, Tribal, and territorial government entities to ensure that the needs of emergency communications centers in both rural and urban areas are taken into account in each implementation plan required under section 159(c)(3)(A)(iii); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id57a7132d9fd947b3985ec98816690dc9"><enum>(E)</enum><text>incorporating existing cybersecurity resources into Next Generation 9–1–1 procurement and deployment.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6089e828c8f64b0e9056ccb78edf6cff"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Authority to provide additional recommendations</header><text>Except as provided in paragraphs (1) and (7), the Board may provide recommendations to the Under Secretary only upon request of the Under Secretary.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2a780bef857f4cb8885b81673a550ea4"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Duration of authority</header><text>The Board shall terminate on the date on which funds made available to make grants under section 159(c) are no longer available to be expended.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idcba8d5c9816f436bbc4ca6a093e0fa34"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this section may be construed as limiting the authority of the Under Secretary to seek comment from stakeholders and the public.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section>