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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public" slc-id="S1-HEY24220-ML7-2L-6JK"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>118 S3917 IS: Stop Mexico’s Steel Surge Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-03-12</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 3917</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20240312">March 12, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S374">Mr. Cotton</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S307">Mr. Brown</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S350">Mr. Rubio</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S309">Mr. Casey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S404">Mr. Scott of Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S417">Mr. Budd</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S366">Ms. Warren</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S397">Mr. Braun</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S421">Mr. Vance</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S343">Mr. Boozman</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To require the Secretary of Commerce to reimpose duties on steel imported into the United States from Mexico, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body><section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Stop Mexico’s Steel Surge Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id41d34d4aaf4d4d7f9d6871c35a978e79"><enum>2.</enum><header>Reimposition of duties on and establishment of quotas or tariff rate quotas for steel imported into the United States from Mexico</header><subsection id="id6e78955646a049419898abec4b8c4a9d"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Sense of Congress</header><text>It is the sense of Congress that—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide1cf07cf0a6f4668946311482cb5c24a"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Government of Mexico is in material breach of the commitments made under the Joint Statement; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbd7e9c7767164a0686c1ecf2f26ab65f"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that material breach has caused significant damage to the steel industry in the United States, which is vital to the national security of the United States.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idfde30475925741aaa8460d39696ef689"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reimposition of duties</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3d8687aa75e945259272f2ac76b2a37f"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Pursuant to section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/19/1862">19 U.S.C. 1862</external-xref>), for a period of not less than one year, the Secretary of Commerce shall impose duties on steel imported into the United States from Mexico equivalent to the duties that were in place on May 16, 2019.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id235b1015c141465f91ea9514c582c985"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Lifting of duties</header><text>The Secretary of Commerce may not decrease or eliminate the duties required to be imposed under paragraph (1) unless the Secretary of Commerce and the United States Trade Representative certify to Congress that—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbdcaf0ab87e44757a466d2381643b9c2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Government of Mexico has adopted policies and practices to bring that Government into compliance with the terms of the Joint Statement; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2b7f68c1fc214785a74365151f7c39df"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary of Commerce and the United States Trade Representative are confident that the Government of Mexico will maintain the policies necessary to remain in compliance with its commitments to the United States in connection with the Joint Statement.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idab504a5daa4e419391f01a38db731e2c"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Quotas or tariff rate quotas</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President may impose supplementary quotas or tariff rate quotas on steel imported into the United States from Mexico to ensure that imports of steel into the United States from Mexico return to historic volumes of trade, as specified under the Joint Statement. </text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id66e7cd825e0a45b0b137148c31aeec63"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Joint Statement defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>Joint Statement</term> means the Joint Statement by the United States and Mexico on Section 232 Duties on Steel and Aluminum, agreed to on May 17, 2019.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

