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<resolution resolution-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HB23EEB13E2C14A96BAC4949F66828F9B" public-private="public" resolution-type="house-resolution" star-print="no-star-print" key="H"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>117 HRES 1010 IH: Supporting the designation of February 2024 as “Hawaiian Language Month” or “‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Month”.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-02-13</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">IV</distribution-code><congress display="yes">118th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. RES. 1010</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20240213">February 13, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="T000487">Ms. Tokuda</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="C001055">Mr. Case</cosponsor>) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee on Education and the Workforce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type><official-title display="yes">Supporting the designation of February 2024 as <quote>Hawaiian Language Month</quote> or <quote>‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Month</quote>.</official-title></form><preamble><whereas><text>Whereas the Hawaiian language, or ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i— </text><paragraph id="idb19d8a28c24a4af6943039be4c6cbd3a"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is the Native language of Native Hawaiians, the aboriginal, Indigenous people who—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3bb8c83b780a4b4bab43f63f4d3b61a8"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">settled the Hawaiian archipelago as early as 300 A.D., over which they exercised sovereignty; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id164342eacfba470dbdde7594824c440c"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">over time, founded the Kingdom of Hawai‘i; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id1b972fba17644d7bbfd6c06c37f4c26a"><enum>(2)</enum><text>was once widely spoken by Native Hawaiians and non-Native Hawaiians throughout the Kingdom of Hawai‘i, which held one of the highest literacy rates in the world prior to the illegal overthrow of the Kingdom of Hawai‘i in 1893 and the establishment of the Republic of Hawai‘i;</text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Republic of Hawai‘i enacted a law in 1896 effectively banning school instruction in ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i, which led to the near extinction of the language by the 1980s when fewer than 50 fluent speakers under 18 years old remained;</text></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas, since the 1960s, Native Hawaiians have led a grassroots revitalization of their Native language, launching a number of historic initiatives, including—</text><paragraph id="id4e855ab35cfe4d398029ba71f88ee19f"><enum>(1)</enum><text>‘Aha Pūnana Leo’s Hawaiian language immersion preschools;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idb9b869a739bc4d1587d92f32546dff24"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Hawaiian language immersion program of the Hawai‘i State Department of Education; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf87b0b00289c4a8491525c06c0191aac"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Hawaiian language programs of the University of Hawai‘i system;</text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Hawaiian language revitalization movement inspired systemic Native language policy reform, including—</text><paragraph id="idb2a91d229bc3456286fb14ba9d557510"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the State of Hawai‘i recognizing ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i as an official language in the Constitution of the State of Hawai‘i in 1978;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idf3485ea2baa94bac99bb5e24e9499d51"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the State of Hawai‘i removing the 90-year ban on teaching ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i in public and private schools in 1986;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id329b316f09654095ac5005cce80e84fa"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the enactment of the Native American Languages Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2901">25 U.S.C. 2901 et seq.</external-xref>) in 1990, which established the policy of the United States to preserve, protect, and promote the rights and freedom of Native Americans to use, practice, and develop Native American languages; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id688f0bb712f84b6fa1ea17d41983c686"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the State of Hawai‘i designating the month of February as <quote>‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Month</quote> to celebrate and encourage the use of the Hawaiian language; and</text></paragraph></whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the enactment of the Native American Language Resource Center Act of 2022 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/6301">20 U.S.C. 6301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/117/335">Public Law 117–335</external-xref>) in 2023—</text><paragraph id="HED251F6C8437496197139F773C8E73C8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reconfirmed a Federal commitment to revitalizing Indigenous languages, including the Hawaiian language; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H5902633776B04A0D82CB911102B36402"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">resulted in the Department of Education awarding the University of Hawai‘i at Hilo a 5-year grant to establish the first National Native American Language Resource Center: Now, therefore, be it</text></paragraph></whereas></preamble><resolution-body style="traditional" id="H51118B2F56C44932AC4AAF358DAD8E37"><section display-inline="yes-display-inline" section-type="undesignated-section" id="H24885ADACDAC42DBB369DBC96CFB5449"><enum/><text>That the House of Representatives—</text><paragraph id="H54C91A86680B414AAC4968A2422DECA9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>supports the designation of <quote>Hawaiian Language Month</quote> or <quote>‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Month</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H9A9BBE657DFB40C5AC0BA6E673A1696C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>commits to preserving, protecting, and promoting the use, practice, and development of ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i in alignment with the Native American Languages Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2901">25 U.S.C. 2901 et seq.</external-xref>); and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HC436524D023E4019A3CF96CD52718104"><enum>(3)</enum><text>urges the people of the United States and interested groups to celebrate ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i Month with appropriate activities and programs to demonstrate support for ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i.</text></paragraph></section></resolution-body></resolution> 

