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<dc:title>118 HR 8287 IH: Stress Testing Accountability and Transparency Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-05-08</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">118th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 8287</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20240508">May 8, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001282">Mr. Barr</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial Services</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To require the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System to issue a rule relating to stress capital buffer requirements, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HF5C1D9309C90418F914C64CE6995B43F" style="OLC"><section id="H3E627E9279EF4413BED487F2C1E737CC" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Stress Testing Accountability and Transparency Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H605CF439D0E64BD48790C2D96E22F7CF"><enum>2.</enum><header>Rulemaking related to stress capital buffer requirements</header><subsection id="H44B22729110F47A9B957AD6B3E1427DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (in this Act referred to as the <quote>Board</quote>) shall issue a rule to establish any models, assumptions, formulas, or other decisional methodologies that are used to determine any component or subcomponent of the stress capital buffer requirement for a bank holding company.</text></subsection><subsection id="H0AA348C3BE5B49BF948244F7CB17BC1E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Changes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Board may only make changes to the rule issued under subsection (a) through notice and comment rulemaking.</text></subsection><subsection id="HD9BA129AD6084500937260F6039606D7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Stress capital buffer requirement defined</header><text>The term <quote>stress capital buffer requirement</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 225.8(c) of title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations.</text></subsection></section><section id="H92AED7D5F108429BBDA7C81BD174C2C3"><enum>3.</enum><header>Rulemaking relating to stress testing</header><subsection id="H31ED51F459C7420F87754B5DE2D66459"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beginning in the first calendar year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Board shall, not less than 30 days before conducting a stress test pursuant to section 165(i) of the Financial Stability Act of 2010, issue a rule to establish each scenario used to be used in such stress test. </text></subsection><subsection id="H0DD35EC9DF9C471A9D05F7D9636D1D39"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Board may not, by rule or otherwise, subject any nonbank financial company to a climate-related stress test using the authority provided in section 165(i) of the Financial Stability Act of 2010.</text></subsection></section><section id="H4490E2F6CA7E4ACAA34E7CD2342E9A4C"><enum>4.</enum><header>GAO report</header><subsection id="H52C085B2EFD3459A93308CE8A93C8CBF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Comptroller General of the United States shall, every 3 years, conduct a study and submit a report to the Congress with respect to the stress tests conducted by the Board under section 165(i) of the Financial Stability Act of 2010 in the 3 most recent calendar years.</text></subsection><subsection id="H2FCE779090DD4B7EAFDFBA2636C0620C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report submitted to the Congress under subsection (a) shall—</text><paragraph id="H4B07BE2711384DE6850A63AAAA56B1D3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">evaluate whether the stress tests are sufficiently robust and promote preparedness; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H174E42A530ED42B1BA30F037FA0BBFFB"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consider whether the stress tests adequately identify salient risks to—</text><subparagraph id="H27C7EF6304A24D07B7DBF7F1DE3D3B48"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the safety and soundness of the nonbank financial institutions subjected to stress tests; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7659E307138F4332833DFFAA8B24FA8A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the stability of the United States financial system.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

