118 HR 7866 IH: United States-Israel Anti-Tunnel Cooperation Enhancement Act U.S. House of Representatives 2024-04-02 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

I118th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 7866IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESApril 2, 2024Mr. Wilson of South Carolina (for himself, Mr. Gallego, Mr. Lamborn, Mr. Schneider, Mr. Bacon, and Mr. Moulton) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concernedA BILLTo amend the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 to improve cooperation between the United States and Israel on anti-tunnel defense capabilities.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the United States-Israel Anti-Tunnel Cooperation Enhancement Act.

2.

Findings

Congress finds the following:(1)Israel is an international leader in developing innovative defense technologies, including pioneering efforts to map, detect, destroy, and maneuver through terror tunnels. (2)Terrorist organizations on Israel’s borders such as Hamas, Hezbollah, and Palestinian Islamic Jihad, with Iran’s help, have constructed a labyrinth of subterranean passages under the Gaza Strip and areas of southern Lebanon to improve their military capabilities as well as to attack and kidnap Israeli soldiers and civilians.(3)Since October 7, 2023, over 1,500 new terror tunnel shafts, around 350 to 450 miles long, built under hospitals, schools, and homes in Gaza have been discovered with over 5,700 entrance points.(4)In the Gaza Strip, Hamas intentionally uses civilians as human shields by placing its underground tunnel network beneath densely populated areas, connecting its terror infrastructure to schools, hospitals, and mosques.(5)Tunnels in Gaza and Lebanon are used as underground rocket manufacturing and launching sites, weapons caches, bunkers, transportation networks, and command and control centers. (6)The United States and Israeli intelligence indicate that both Hamas’ military leadership is sheltering in the subterranean tunnel network as well using it to hold innocent Israeli hostages. (7)The United States faces similar subterranean threats on the Korean Peninsula, the southern border and in various theaters in the Middle East. (8)Israel shares its anti-tunnel technology with the Departments of Defense and Homeland Security who work to advance this technology further enhancing the United States’ ability to deal with this growing threat on our own border and around the world. (9)Since October 7, 2023, there is an increased need to scale up bilateral cooperation on anti-tunneling efforts as a reflection of the complexity of the subterranean terror reality in Gaza revealed since the start of Israel’s military campaign.(10)Such an increase in joint United States-Israel cooperation will not only benefit Israel but will also help the United States and allies across the globe that face similar challenges from subterranean tunnels.

3.

Authorization of appropriations

Section 1279(b)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 8606 note) is amended by striking $50,000,000 and inserting $80,000,000.