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<dc:title>118 HR 7170 IH: Victims' Voices Outside and Inside the Courtroom Effectiveness Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2024-01-31</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">118th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 7170</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20240131">January 31, 2024</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="H001096">Ms. Hageman</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="M001208">Mrs. McBath</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001224">Mr. Moran</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="J000288">Mr. Johnson of Georgia</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend section 3663A of title 18, United States Code, to clarify that restitution includes necessary and reasonable expenses incurred by a person who has assumed the victim’s rights.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HA7EBFB6B12294C97A00BC22AECC98572" style="OLC"><section id="H94D7CEBA85D6477BB0533604CEA55091" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Victims' Voices Outside and Inside the Courtroom Effectiveness Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>Victims' VOICES Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H87122CA0EF1F49408AA35E056118C995"><enum>2.</enum><header>Restitution for expenses of persons who have assumed the victim's rights</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3663A(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H02612B1D2E624EADBD06725DFA799279"><paragraph id="H6B76AB974E224FECBD785CB4BF946893" indent="up1"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Clarification</header><text>In ordering restitution under this section, a court shall order the defendant to make restitution to a person who has assumed the victim’s rights under paragraph (2) to reimburse that person’s necessary and reasonable—</text><subparagraph id="H5EF34625B72D476E9F72A76BC7F0A115"><enum>(A)</enum><text>lost income, child care, transportation, and other expenses incurred during and directly related to participation in the investigation or prosecution of the offense or attendance at proceedings related to the offense;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H429CEF4899814C16AA6CA7F9247ECE50"><enum>(B)</enum><text>lost income, transportation, and other expenses incurred that are directly related to transporting the victim for necessary medical and related professional services and devices relating to physical, psychiatric, and psychological care, including nonmedical care and treatment rendered in accordance with a method of healing recognized by the law of the place of treatment; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H386577212D1C449F8DB3872F9C982ED7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>lost income, transportation, and other expenses incurred that are directly related to transporting the victim to receive necessary physical and occupational therapy and rehabilitation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></legis-body></bill> 

