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<dc:title>118 S484 RS: Combating Human Rights Abuses Act of 2023</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2023-02-16</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><calendar>Calendar No. 263</calendar><congress>118th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 484</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20230216">February 16, 2023</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S380">Mr. Peters</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S410">Ms. Lummis</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSCM00">Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation</committee-name></action-desc></action><action stage="Reported-in-Senate"><action-date>December 5, 2023</action-date><action-desc>Reported by <sponsor name-id="S275">Ms. Cantwell</sponsor>, without amendment</action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To require the Secretary of Commerce to provide training and guidance relating to human rights abuses, including such abuses perpetrated against the Uyghur population by the Government of the People's Republic of China, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause"><section section-type="section-one" id="S1"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Combating Human Rights Abuses Act of 2023</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="id2cb1dd2450b14723ab601c4f9372c1d5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Training for employees of the Department of Commerce relating to awareness of human rights abuses</header><subsection id="idcfc2237c392347b199d2b5c72e46e0e2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Commerce shall provide training described in subsection (b) to such employees of the Department of Commerce who provide counseling services to businesses engaged in interstate commerce or foreign direct investment as the Secretary considers appropriate.</text></subsection><subsection id="idec094a02d51c43c3afbc4b2823351f24"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents of training</header><text>The training required under subsection (a) shall be—</text><paragraph id="idf48350f1bac844e5bfce6be225aa0424"><enum>(1)</enum><text>designed to raise awareness about emerging trends and issues with respect to human rights abuses occurring worldwide, such as human rights abuses perpetrated by the Government of the People’s Republic of China, including the use of forced labor, against Uyghurs and other ethnic minority populations in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id6cae104068504257afbe609ea2189d07"><enum>(2)</enum><text>incorporated to the greatest extent possible into existing training provided by the Department of Commerce.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id52342acb96244543a606ce19982b9962"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Timing</header><text>The training required under subsection (a) shall be offered and updated at such times as the Secretary considers appropriate.</text></subsection></section><section id="ida985806085c74a65abd22c0bbbfd0789"><enum>3.</enum><header>Guidance for United States businesses relating to awareness of human rights abuses</header><subsection id="id6e8005874f294330bde24c5ee5de3606"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Commerce shall—</text><paragraph id="id895544A69D2341E28DAE50F17F507150"><enum>(1)</enum><text>offer guidance for United States businesses engaged in interstate commerce or foreign direct investment, including such businesses that are, or are considering, conducting transactions with entities subject to the control or influence of jurisdictions where significant human rights abuses have occurred, such as the People’s Republic of China; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id2b97a67aba2544429d54131ae5da4489"><enum>(2)</enum><text>incorporate the guidance required under paragraph (1) into any counseling services that the Department of Commerce provides to such businesses as the Secretary considers appropriate. </text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idcff776cb74994d4eb2700fadef40c132"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents of guidance</header><text>The guidance required under subsection (a) shall—</text><paragraph id="idaf1796fbb71c44029c8d7aff2150151b"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide information about emerging trends and issues involving human rights abuses, such as information that describes—</text><subparagraph id="id0cef6dbfed814c02a2f55131eeb7f8c0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>human rights abuses perpetrated by the Government of the People’s Republic of China, including the use of forced labor, against Uyghurs and other ethnic minority populations in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc30fb6c4495843009db551b52bb2b109"><enum>(B)</enum><text>risk factors that may be used to identify entities subject to the influence or control of jurisdictions such as the People’s Republic of China that may be implicated in human rights abuses;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idc343c4d83f264842926b954fab01a4b3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>ways to avoid doing business with entities described in subparagraph (B); and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2a5250187b954cc8860013c274b54844"><enum>(D)</enum><text>potential reputational, economic, legal, and other risks of conducting transactions with an entity described in subparagraph (B); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id1b11b4e0dbdc4a578f5981a54917d94b"><enum>(2)</enum><text>make clear that the guidance is for advisory purposes and that the Department of Commerce is not responsible for certifying the accuracy or completeness of the information provided in the guidance.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body><endorsement><action-date>December 5, 2023</action-date><action-desc>Reported without amendment</action-desc></endorsement></bill> 

