117 S3801 IS: National Debt is National Security Act U.S. Senate 2022-03-10 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.

II117th CONGRESS2d SessionS. 3801IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESMarch 10 (legislative day, March 7), 2022Ms. Ernst (for herself, Mr. Braun, and Mr. Cassidy) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on FinanceA BILLTo establish limitations on the amount of debt issued by the United States which may be held by foreign governments, entities, and individuals.

1.

Short title

This Act may be cited as the National Debt is National Security Act.

2.

Limit on public debt held by foreign governments, entities, and individuals

(a)

In general

Subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 3113 the following:

3114.

Limit on public debt held by foreign governments, entities, and individuals

(a)

In general

(1)

Cumulative limit

Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the amount of the national debt which is cumulatively held by foreign governments, entities organized or incorporated under the laws of a foreign country, and citizens of foreign countries shall not exceed an amount equal to one-third of the national debt.(2)

Country-specific limit

Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, with respect to any foreign country, the amount of the national debt which is cumulatively held by the government of such country, entities organized or incorporated under the laws of such country, and citizens of such country shall not exceed an amount equal to 5 percent of the national debt.(b)

Determination

The Secretary of the Treasury, in coordination with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, shall issue guidance regarding implementation of this section, including calculation of the amount of the national debt held by foreign governments, entities organized or incorporated under the laws of a foreign country, and citizens of foreign countries.(c)

Presidential waiver

(1)

In general

The President may waive the application of paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) if the President determines and, pursuant to paragraph (2), so reports that the important national interest of the United States requires the exercise of such waiver authority.(2)

Congressional notification

Not later than the date of the exercise of a waiver under paragraph (1), the President shall notify the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate of the waiver or the intention to exercise the waiver, together with a detailed justification thereof.(d)

National debt

For purposes of this section, the term national debt means the face amount of obligations issued under this chapter and the face amount of obligations whose principal and interest are guaranteed by the United States Government (except guaranteed obligations held by the Secretary of the Treasury).

.(b)

Clerical amendment

The table of sections of subchapter I of chapter 31 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 3113 the following:3114. Limit on public debt held by foreign governments, entities, and individuals..