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<dc:title>117 HR 4173 IH: Tax-Free Pell Grant Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-06-25</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4173</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20210625">June 25, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000399">Mr. Doggett</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="A000370">Ms. Adams</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000376">Mr. Allred</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B000490">Mr. Bishop of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001251">Mr. Butterfield</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001097">Mr. Cárdenas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001090">Mr. Cartwright</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001091">Mr. Castro of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001080">Ms. Chu</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001084">Mr. Cicilline</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001061">Mr. Cleaver</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001068">Mr. Cohen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001078">Mr. Connolly</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001069">Mr. Courtney</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000096">Mr. Danny K. Davis of Illinois</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000610">Mr. Deutch</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000624">Mrs. Dingell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000297">Mr. Espaillat</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000466">Mr. Fitzpatrick</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000273">Ms. Leger Fernandez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000559">Mr. Garamendi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000587">Ms. Garcia of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000553">Mr. Green of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000298">Ms. Jayapal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000126">Ms. Johnson of Texas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000288">Mr. Johnson of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000551">Ms. Lee of California</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000579">Mr. Lowenthal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000087">Mrs. Carolyn B. Maloney of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000312">Mr. McGovern</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000687">Mr. Mfume</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000002">Mr. Nadler</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000191">Mr. Neguse</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000034">Mr. Pallone</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000613">Mr. Panetta</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000096">Mr. Pascrell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000607">Mr. Pocan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000618">Ms. Porter</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000376">Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000606">Mr. Raskin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000486">Ms. Roybal-Allard</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001145">Ms. Schakowsky</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001157">Mr. David Scott of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000472">Mr. Takano</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000193">Mr. Thompson of Mississippi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000468">Ms. Titus</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000469">Mr. Tonko</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="V000130">Mr. Vargas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="V000132">Mr. Vela</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="V000081">Ms. Velázquez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000800">Mr. Welch</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000559">Mr. Langevin</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="Y000062">Mr. Yarmuth</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend and modify the American Opportunity Tax Credit, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H350EA2AE9FCE4C29A66F5992DF51B0BF" style="OLC"><section id="H331EBBF3F97442A9A053700E186161B9" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Tax-Free Pell Grant Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H68BAD0A5E17E493AACC168F43ADCEF49"><enum>2.</enum><header>Expansion of pell grant exclusion from gross income</header><subsection id="H4F7B2A74DF534FB8BA6937B9EA22F786"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Paragraph <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/117">section 117(b)(1)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking <quote>received by an individual</quote> and all that follows and inserting</text><quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HAD3DFD9C0B76414B8CD5C52CF4CC898A" style="OLC"><text>received by an individual—</text><subparagraph id="HB01E43EB381F41ED86489318303D645F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>as a scholarship or fellowship grant to the extent the individual establishes that, in accordance with the conditions of the grant, such amount was used for qualified tuition and related expenses, or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBD8EC619844649DAA607737D8384A833"><enum>(B)</enum><text>as a Federal Pell Grant under section 401 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (as in effect on the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Tax-Free Pell Grant Act</short-title>).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="HC2965D3D93054063846835C6A7FF6421" commented="no"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020.</text></subsection></section><section id="HE5E2B6C024B8486A83BDF7B9305B324D"><enum>3.</enum><header>Expansion of American Opportunity and Lifetime Learning credits</header><subsection id="H442C50955D3948C9AD54CFA85B4199D4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/25A">Section 25A</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text><paragraph id="HA9668AAD5E7640929C7F6B993F35FB3F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(1)—</text><subparagraph id="HB989F9AE33E44E76AB91EAE661FF12C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>tuition and fees</quote> inserting <quote>tuition, fees, computer or peripheral equipment, child and dependent care expenses, and course materials</quote>,</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDE4522DEF4604DE2BFE4CBDD4CDB1AA3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (D), and </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9D0CC3E636B44A0A922C8A3CD109ADE8"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="HAA8034641FA34E5391FC1B068327E397" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subparagraph id="HDAE5BBF2913640CAA6480027E4FD526F" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Child and dependent care expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this paragraph—</text><clause id="H339647AB05454339A32CB7B0C6C90799" commented="no"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>child and dependent care expenses</quote> means amounts paid for the following expenses, but only if such expenses are incurred to enable the taxpayer to be enrolled in an eligible educational institution for any period for which there are 1 or more qualifying individuals with respect to the taxpayer:</text><subclause id="H9F066A9C3C8848BFB97C98E3B96B35A4" commented="no"><enum>(I)</enum><text>expenses for household services, and</text></subclause><subclause id="H16A1CC7657754C95877753117B8BB2EC" commented="no"><enum>(II)</enum><text>expenses for the care of a qualifying individual.</text></subclause><continuation-text commented="no" continuation-text-level="clause">Such term shall not include any amount paid for services outside the taxpayer’s household at a camp where the qualifying individual stays overnight. </continuation-text></clause><clause id="HD1CF711C5A564206910A1132F5DEFC17" commented="no"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Qualifying individual</header><text>The term <quote>qualifying individual</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 21(b)(1).</text></clause><clause id="H2DE363A4958B44E1B4C8C52EFAE19E8E" commented="no"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Exception, dependent care centers</header><text>Rules similar to the rules of subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D) of section 21(b)(2) shall apply, except the term <quote>child and dependent care expenses</quote> shall be substituted for the term <quote>employment-related expenses</quote> each place it appears in such subparagraphs. </text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H09075B11F17A4A98A39C6AED9C90F805"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Child and dependent care expenses only qualified expenses when claimed by eligible student</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts paid for an expense described in subparagraph (E) may not be taken into account under this paragraph for a taxable year unless required for the enrollment or attendance of an individual described in subparagraph (A)(i) or subparagraph (A)(ii).</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H447B736369A24EA3A8929D1207408EF6"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Computer or peripheral equipment</header><clause id="HB4430CF896D14B50B4AC610953365E89"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this paragraph, the term <quote>computer or peripheral equipment</quote> means expenses for the purchase of computer or peripheral equipment (as defined in section 168(i)(2)(B), computer software (as defined in section 197(e)(3)(B)), or Internet access and related services, if such equipment, software, or services are to be used primarily by the individual during any of the years the individual is enrolled at an eligible educational institution.</text></clause><clause id="H25503788BCE147D58595C2F20095E015"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Dollar limit on amount creditable</header><text>The aggregate of the amounts paid or expenses incurred for computer or peripheral equipment which may be taken into account under this paragraph for a taxable year by the taxpayer shall not exceed $1,000.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H924F3D29416F4F13B610A407667D5849"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(5)—</text><subparagraph id="HFED9576E1D55450CBE2E4EBA482E896E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading, by adding <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">or credit</header-in-text></quote> at the end, and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFB9FC6DBFDF64AFD96958D994FD5CC11"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or credit</quote> after <quote>a deduction</quote>. </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H14AA9669FBDE4AE69A586FD47DAEAB0B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2020. </text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

