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<dc:title>117 HR 2714 IH: WFCA Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-04-20</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2714</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20210420">April 20, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="W000813">Mrs. Walorski</sponsor> (for herself, <cosponsor name-id="M001205">Mrs. Miller of West Virginia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000585">Mr. Reed</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001082">Mr. Hern</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="W000815">Mr. Wenstrup</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow for the inclusion of additional expenses in dependent care FSAs, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H94E35A006850453DB0AAB96C7E1DF81B" style="OLC"><section id="H7C967E6A72414E99B920AC6865B6A1BD" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Working Families Childcare Access Act of 2021</short-title></quote> or the <quote>WFCA Act of 2021</quote>. </text></section><section id="HC8B3E4CDF3A04E798EEA12FE6538798B"><enum>2.</enum><header>Additional expenses included in dependent care assistance programs</header><subsection id="H001D5F5C9A4D4A2A8E2A1CE00E31ED7B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/129">Section 129(e)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text><paragraph id="H42BB2B8119DB42C5B813CDAE8FD5F379"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>or provision of, those</quote> and inserting <quote>or provision of, qualified adoption expenses (within the meaning of section 137(d)), qualified sports expenses, qualified tutoring expenses, qualifying art expenses, or those</quote>, and </text></paragraph><paragraph id="HC9BB486A73774A428541C691D16CD6ED"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H26FC66CC65F64D7F8B5A0049BAD1FB31" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="H7DC17D1BA5384AC5BE29DEA289FF46A4"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Qualified sports expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>qualified sports expenses</quote> means expenses paid or incurred for the participation or instruction of a dependent in a program of physical exercise or physical activity.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H6C72E9979E0F4C718FF2F8110FC311E4"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Qualified tutoring expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>qualified tutoring expenses</quote> means expenses paid or incurred for the participation or instruction of a dependent in virtual or in-person—</text><subparagraph id="H8C3D66B97CF44B62BEBCED0DA4D5F264"><enum>(A)</enum><text>individual academic tutoring, or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H32CB9384A1B645F1AF6CB20B3174A924"><enum>(B)</enum><text>small-group academic tutoring in a group of four students or fewer.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE7D9ABC675D64AD988F3B6FE86B8F754"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Qualified art expenses</header><text>The term <quote>qualified art expenses</quote> means expenses paid or incurred for the participation or instruction of a dependent in a program of music or art. </text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H351E24DEEA7242378B1A80E4C2DC5CFC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.</text></subsection></section><section id="HE189A91D6FC549C59C269EFE49CD85D8"><enum>3.</enum><header>Dependent care expenses allowed for children and dependents up to age 15</header><subsection id="HD9A3FB5E2A16498094A58B49A9358A87"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/129">Section 129(e)(1)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended by section 1, is amended—</text><paragraph id="H1B381C3E82D4420BAF3A9513050E84C4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or provision of, qualified adoption expenses</quote> and inserting <quote>or provision of, with respect to a qualifying individual, qualified adoption expenses</quote>, </text></paragraph><paragraph id="H596B59EF1DE7420AB98FFAEB77558C15"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The term</quote> and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H834816319CCE43388C97BB41C8447FD7" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subparagraph id="H0E4EED11D3144C4992A4BD51BA3D72C1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="H1725AAC0FB2C4FA6A86D1BBF8D014E45"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="H8CCFAC5AD6544214ADFD0967B131A01E" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subparagraph id="HEBCEC54352944A328913FFFA57E98168"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Special rule</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>qualifying individual</quote> has the meaning given in paragraph (1) of section 21(b), except such paragraph shall be applied by substituting <quote>age 15</quote> for <quote>age 13</quote>. </text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HBC7FD6C92A234B0193692B0B7D44C296"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.</text></subsection></section><section id="HD51A6915E1D5436A97313779C5F04D8A"><enum>4.</enum><header>Carry forward of unused benefits</header><subsection id="H49A37C7C67624887BEF3CC5C4CFDECD3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/129">Section 129(d)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="HC3CCEE71CB3D482088FD269537679B63" display-inline="no-display-inline"><paragraph id="H42B66B1DAF854C96BF3632720E27187E"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Benefit carry forward rules</header><subparagraph id="H31DB4BF7EBC64E958EF1D8D2B5D55CC1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A plan meets the requirements of this paragraph if it provides for the automatic carry forward from the close of a plan year to the succeeding plan year of any aggregate unused contributions totaling $20 or greater. </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7B1C25BFC3EC4F45835092FD78308F6C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Small balances</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), if an eligible employee carries a balance of less than $20 at the end of a plan year, such employee may elect to carry forward such balance to the next plan year or, if such employee makes no election, such balance may be forfeited.</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9B2FC2EAC6194D418952F2401EB55AA3"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Exclusion from gross income</header><text>No amount shall be included in gross income under this chapter by reason of any carry forward under this paragraph. </text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD548427DD8A644ECA176D2AE9048D84C"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Coordination limits</header><text>The maximum amount which may be contributed to a dependent care assistance flexible spending arrangement for any year to which an unused amount is carried under this paragraph shall not be reduced by such unused amount. </text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="H4343BBFF28DB415589A56669CD759E1F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 125(d)(2) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: </text><quoted-block style="OLC" id="HFF77E7DA90F2405BB6807CA1BC3249C2" display-inline="no-display-inline"><subparagraph id="HE5A34A5DBAE74C4588FDB4D557F9C569"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Exception for dependent care assistance flexible spending arrangements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a dependent care assistance flexible spending arrangement which conforms to the benefit carry forward rules of section 129(d)(10). </text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection><subsection id="HA34953D6E6824323A57040009FC25C03"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021.</text></subsection></section><section id="HFA95E37FB6C84380A9EBC54CCE7279B8"><enum>5.</enum><header>Increase of benefits for dependent care assistance programs</header><subsection id="H3B1D22D182074AB4A2CCAFD6263F847D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/129">Section 129(a)(2)(A)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking <quote>$5,000 ($2,500</quote> and inserting <quote>$15,000 ($7,500</quote>. </text></subsection><subsection id="H61E697CACD0243D4838198F93F8DBAA2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2021. </text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill> 

