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<dc:title>117 HR 2250 IH: Department of Veterans Affairs Information Technology Reform Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-03-26</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
<congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session>
<legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2250</legis-num>
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
<action display="yes">
<action-date date="20210326">March 26, 2021</action-date>
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="R000103">Mr. Rosendale</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="M001214">Mr. Mrvan</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="B001299">Mr. Banks</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HVR00">Committee on Veterans' Affairs</committee-name></action-desc>
</action>
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
<official-title display="yes">To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the management of information technology projects and investments of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.</official-title>
</form>
<legis-body id="H7A15840C6013427B8379D7CDD44681C2" style="OLC">
<section id="H00C0BA5C048B499D96FF93892B107DC5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Department of Veterans Affairs Information Technology Reform Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="H5BCD14AAE93546CD8850F8B225FA36F5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Management of major information technology projects</header> <subsection id="HAA11E2D97B734BFABF3729EA99D80066"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/38/81">Chapter 81</external-xref> of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subchapter:</text>
<quoted-block style="USC" id="HBCA5DF686DB14EE69056167E5649F0D5" display-inline="no-display-inline">
<subchapter id="H98E750FD654D4D96A030BAD71BCBF7A2"><enum>VI</enum><header>Information technology projects and activities</header>
<section id="H64901980D5C949AF959D5997BE725097"><enum>8171.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this subchapter:</text> <paragraph id="HAA3193A2530249DD8FD44AD99DBA6BD2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>appropriate congressional committees</term> means—</text>
<subparagraph id="H3CFD9308137E4E36AB1D67AA78BCF4FA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCDA460386BCB4697BD0AA2E7FC8CDCA2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Subcommittees on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs and Related Agencies of the House of Representatives and the Senate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H99BF07FBD3D34506810D9AC026E2BD95"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The term <term>information technology</term> has the meaning given that term in section 11101 of title 40.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA01813F541234CC5A29E65BDAB21DC96"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The term <term>life cycle costs</term> means all direct and indirect costs to acquire, implement, operate, and maintain an information technology system.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H34D9DA4811ED458AAF0E8554AEB1873B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The term <term>major information technology project</term> means a project or program of the Department of Veterans Affairs (including a project or program of any element of the Department) for, or including, the acquisition or implementation of an information technology system if—</text> <subparagraph id="H5A50B61DCCF84CFC8708D030D4C67F42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the project or program is designated—</text>
<clause id="H324FAA9B1CE84CDE90D5C60E993977B6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or the Chief Information Officer of the Department as a major information technology project; or</text></clause> <clause id="H1CA05D65CD7444B28F7A00850B57EF11"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget as a major information technology investment, as defined in section 11302 of title 40; </text></clause></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HF437F6F226134EF0B6411F27AD884A51"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the dollar value of the project or program is estimated by the Secretary to exceed—</text> <clause id="H22FC1E05166B429D83D7AAA6060AB870"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$50,000,000 (as adjusted for inflation pursuant to section 1908 of title 41) for all project or program costs in a single fiscal year;</text></clause>
<clause id="H45E5A233F4D74F98A39B505B5EBF1B21"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$200,000,000 (as adjusted for inflation pursuant to section 1908 of title 41) for all project acquisition or implementation costs for the duration of the project or program; or</text></clause> <clause id="HB7FE292238444AB7A36DC4AD51FBFFA0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$500,000,000 (as adjusted for inflation pursuant to section 1908 of title 41) for the total life cycle costs of the project or program; or</text></clause></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="HA877627D376841A58FDEAEBCC7E5B14D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any increment of the project or program separately meets the requirements of subparagraphs (A) or (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="HBC5FB55F4F284FDE82DDDDF9F702DC0E"><enum>8172.</enum><header>Management of major information technology projects</header> <subsection id="HB69E89E44E6240D0B85646EFA76E5F2B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Cost, schedule, and performance information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Veterans Affairs may not obligate or expend funds for any major information technology project that begins after the date of the enactment of this section unless the Secretary, acting through the Chief Information Officer, submits to the appropriate congressional committees a report containing information on the cost, schedule, and performance of such project. Each such report shall include, with respect to such project, the following:</text>
<paragraph id="H65C24DF7A24849619A802B5A7F592386"><enum>(1)</enum><text>An estimate of acquisition, implementation, and life cycle costs.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H92D37DD288064C26AFBFDCF4D31DC773"><enum>(2)</enum><text>An intended implementation schedule indicating significant milestones, initial operating capability, and full operating capability or completion.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H2A63BEA6D53C4C9BA89ECCD11D33326A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Key business, functional, or performance objectives.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H40B5197309C149F590CB1E7ABC81C80C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Baseline</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HCBF6D9A5D1B444D39FFC3055A94121C4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The Secretary shall use the information on the cost, schedule, and performance of a major information technology project included in the report under subsection (a) as the baseline against which changes or variances are measured during the life cycle of such project.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H9848975FBF6D411995BD26CDB3AF0AD7" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="HEAD822405E174A7E9E6E524EE2E72FFB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>annually update the baseline of a major information technology project pursuant to subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H1E48905312EC468BAD0EA0E27831551E"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">include such updated baseline in the documents providing detailed information on the budget for the Department that the Secretary submits to Congress in conjunction with the President's budget submission pursuant to section 1105 of title 31.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3CA16A84F0C641E486B2AF957566F25D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Changes and variances</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H823E936B4DDC45AD848B1B0B1209A47E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Not later than 60 days after the date on which the Secretary identifies a change or variance described in paragraph (2) in the cost, schedule, or performance of a major information technology project, the Secretary, acting through the Chief Information Officer, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a notification of such change or variance, including a description and explanation for such change or variance.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H818D5170EF8745659566F9143E36417D" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A change or variance in the cost, schedule, or performance of a major information technology project described in this paragraph is—</text> <subparagraph id="H87B1F3B17DB949769E03A8156E4D3D3B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>with respect to the acquisition, implementation, or life cycle cost of the project, or an increment therein, a change or variance that is 10 percent or greater compared to the baseline; </text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H776B6D271B3F497187BC0F72600882DB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>with respect to the schedule for achieving a significant milestone, initial operating capability, or final completion of the project, a change or variance that is 180 days or greater compared to the baseline; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H12B33B0789D94C0283986780052A19F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to the performance, an instance where a key business, functional, or performance objective is not attained, or is not anticipated to be attained, in whole or in part.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="HF6AEA2DFF89E420BAAC1C103E74731F1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Management</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure that each major information technology project is managed by an interdisciplinary team including the following:</text> <paragraph id="H21AFD9EB820042DC8CC16688DED2653C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A project manager who is—</text>
<subparagraph id="HCD34B22B7DD74230B0B42B4845481205"><enum>(A)</enum><text>certified in project management at level three by the Department or the Department of Defense pursuant to section 1701a of title 10, or who holds an equivalent certification by a private sector project management certification organization, as determined appropriate by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDAA5E80A306E4236A1F6500A17C771DC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an employee of the Office of Information and Technology of the Department or an employee of an element of the Department at which the project originates.</text></subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HB24886954AB5439D957B42E40CEFA4DF"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A functional lead who is an employee of the element of the Department at which the project originates.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD990D7FDCD824C05935A5331ADA9DA4B"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A technical lead who is an employee of the Office of Information and Technology of the Department.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HC1EF053E1D61461093B5EBDF0D17F87B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>A contracting officer.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2636EFD94DE8499CA187305C5E7F5EF3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Sufficient other project management, functional, technical, and procurement personnel as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section>
<section id="HCD505FE14E7B4BDB85E18F003450D984"><enum>8173.</enum><header>Information technology activities of the Financial Services Center</header>
<subsection id="H3BDDFBBCA7D641F393352BD608774A43"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Management</header><text>Consistent with sections 11302 and 11319 of title 40—</text> <paragraph id="HD862001F89074804B69EA189CA36050D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Chief Information Officer of the Department shall—</text>
<subparagraph id="H6A10B3F3B5F84EB5AA2C766D70DFF0F4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>exercise authority over the management, governance, and oversight processes relating to information technology of the Financial Services Center of the Department, or such successor office; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCA5B887E50B441EE96B02768F9EF9754"><enum>(B)</enum><text>supervise the information technology employees and contractors of the Financial Services Center; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H08B753F9A5DE46C6971E184B60AA82A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Director of the Financial Services Center of the Department, or the head of such successor office, may not enter into a contract or other agreement for information technology or information technology services unless the contract or other agreement has been reviewed and approved by the Chief Information Officer.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H65AE1C56B4D642BB91F1B3B4AF94C237"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Oversight</header><text>The Chief Information Officer shall have oversight and operational authority over all information security practices of the Financial Services Center of the Department.</text></subsection></section>
<section id="HBF893D4CDFAC4EA48C105F25653F8B80"><enum>8174.</enum><header>Submission of annual reviews of information technology</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary, acting through the Chief Information Officer, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees each annual review of the information technology portfolio of the Department conducted pursuant to section 11319(d)(3) of title 40. The first such annual review so submitted shall include a copy of each previous annual review conducted under such section.</text></section></subchapter><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HDF5175DAC69E4606B7C1BB58D89D31A5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical amendment</header><text>The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block style="USC" id="HD4DDDEC02E6A443E8D77E8FBCA74FFE9" display-inline="no-display-inline">
<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
<toc-entry level="subchapter">Subchapter VI—Information technology projects and activities </toc-entry>
<toc-entry level="section">8171. Definitions. </toc-entry>
<toc-entry level="section">8172. Management of major information technology projects. </toc-entry>
<toc-entry level="section">8173. Information technology activities of the Financial Services Center. </toc-entry>
<toc-entry level="section">8174. Submission of annual reviews of information technology.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="HC13EFC7F391449C3908C6E85BFB3D51E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Application; report</header>
<paragraph id="H8A7895BF81764E339FFED9C359F1CCDE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Current and new projects</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as specifically provided in subsection (a) of section 8172 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section, such section 8172 shall apply with respect to major information technology projects that begin before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD70C900167AC43EB97D255E18A98EA0F" commented="no"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report on current projects</header> <subparagraph id="HB2D33FE41CB7499398B2617E9FC17BBA" commented="no"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on each major information technology project that the Secretary is carrying out as of the date of the report. The report shall contain, with respect to each such project, information on the cost, schedule, and performance of such project as described in subsection (a) of such section 8172.</text></subparagraph>
<subparagraph id="H5F5C8CD21F7D4251AFEC2D7FCF4A2DFE" commented="no"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection, the terms <term>appropriate congressional committees</term> and <term>major information technology project</term> have the meanings given those terms in section 8171 of title 38, United States Code, as added by subsection (a) of this section. </text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H05F429E4A77545F89294ED6CB83EED54"><enum>3.</enum><header>Assessment of suitability of cloud migration investments</header> <subsection id="HBD48D7962B8E405AA52E41A503DA9D80"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Assessment</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, acting through the Chief Information Officer of the Department of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct an assessment, in accordance with guidance from the Office of Management and Budget, of all information technology investments of the Department of Veterans Affairs to determine the suitability of the investments for migration to a cloud computing service.</text></subsection>
<subsection id="HEDBBA87E01CA409D92FBDBC24B1F6C37"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consistent mechanism</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Chief Information Officer, shall establish a consistent and repeatable mechanism to track savings and cost avoidances from the—</text> <paragraph id="H9AFF4F3654EB4497BC1B6FADCC743A96"><enum>(1)</enum><text>migration of information technology investments to cloud computing services; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="HD72E127EF114482E8B4F17169B27D606"><enum>(2)</enum><text>deployment of cloud computing services.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H584B7075E994457C89EF5D807FA24CDC"><enum>4.</enum><header>Report on information technology dashboard information</header> <subsection id="H6337AEE40E9B49E8B8BCDB1DCD91B12A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Chief Information Officer, shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report containing—</text>
<paragraph id="H04C63FC358C54E5BB6B238EA6627944A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an explanation of the ratings, rankings, and risk categorizations used by the Chief Information Officer pursuant to subparagraph (C) of section 11302(c)(3) of title 40, United States Code, with respect to the information technology dashboard of the Office of Management and Budget developed under such section; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBFF8BF821F0F4188B960E4E1A0A87C19"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">copies of supporting or explanatory information provided by the Chief Information Officer to the Office of Management and Budget with respect to submissions by the Chief Information Officer to the information technology dashboard for the fiscal year in which the report is submitted (other than information not otherwise made public pursuant to such section).</text></paragraph></subsection>
<subsection id="H184E28207FD94C209DAE18160EA534AF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Appropriate congressional committees defined</header><text>In section, the term <term>appropriate congressional committees</term> means—</text> <paragraph id="HCF54E08CE2BF4C708ACF7272FABCDF7C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Senate; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H897295150E5A4AECB1D3755265175CF2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Subcommittees on Military Construction, Veterans Affairs and Related Agencies of the House of Representatives and the Senate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> </legis-body> </bill> 

