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<dc:title>117 HR 1857 IH: Protecting Access to Safe and Effective Medicines Act of 2021</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2021-03-11</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">117th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 1857</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20210311">March 11, 2021</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S001180">Mr. Schrader</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="G000558">Mr. Guthrie</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to clarify the meaning of a new chemical entity.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H6AD8C1DCF57B4E83A54BD95EC551B0B1" style="OLC"><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H49E05BCF83D04F51ACB1873E9D454BB5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Protecting Access to Safe and Effective Medicines Act of 2021</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="HBF4E31A9DC6740F59956A1EF504263FC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Clarifying the meaning of new chemical entity</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Chapter V of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act is amended—</text><paragraph id="HC5B10A0CB5994047A6257FA6C3E4B0A6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 505 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/355">21 U.S.C. 355</external-xref>)—</text><subparagraph id="H832FF7F18870456E93C13F547DB684AC"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (c)(3)(E)—</text><clause id="H4147790695694BEBB2A742D240699290"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (ii), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="H1A39F4A42ADA458B9D8CA0E80B048EC1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7DBC28D7118B45409CF9D80A45B9425B"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (j)(5)(F)—</text><clause id="H0F2E43E14DBD4749B6DA64447F55548B"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (ii), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="H57B85E105F2947598B7CD240AD26BCDF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (iii), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H08C5A51806B248E7B2E76D376E4FFEC4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (l)(2)(A)(i), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4A2975DF66C9437F8C4E6370B12319B6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (s), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDA88BAC70CEB41F298AC40F9F8448BF8"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subsection (u)(1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—</text><clause id="HBF4EF77A85894BACA4A304AB127BFE1C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></clause><clause id="HE783FEEEC4E5498FA2BCC2F9695E43FF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>same active ingredient</quote> and inserting <quote>same active moiety</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H01A41818FE274660AB44E2213C3681D0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 512(c)(2)(F) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360b">21 U.S.C. 360b(c)(2)(F)</external-xref>)—</text><subparagraph id="HB7562EE9C67C4DEB8A123DB65B27EBA4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFBC7108A4B5E40D0A0B8DBBEC5F1E2A4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7D2020B5698640A9B621D364D881B2F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in clause (v), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0348AEA8C0A04C7C9555DF7894466904"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 524(a)(4)(C) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360n">21 U.S.C. 360n(a)(4)(C)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HA8F64B645EA84FC48C692498BDCCBE32"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in section 529(a)(4)(A)(ii) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/360ff">21 U.S.C. 360ff(a)(4)(A)(ii)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H086CDAFAD16C40079C74EF77B45DD3F1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in section 565A(a)(4)(D) (21 U.S.C. 360bbb–4a(a)(4)(D)), by striking <quote>active ingredient (including any ester or salt of the active ingredient)</quote> and inserting <quote>active moiety (as defined by the Secretary in section 314.3 of title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations))</quote>.</text></paragraph></section></legis-body></bill> 

