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<bill bill-stage="Referred-in-Senate" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H62C18F808B184D8D84F92C80F3104996" key="G" public-private="public" stage-count="1"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>116 HR 3598 : Federally Requiring Earned Education-debt Discharges for Vets Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2020-03-11</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">IIB</distribution-code><congress display="yes">116th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 3598</legis-num><current-chamber display="yes">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20200311">March 11, 2020</action-date><action-desc> Received; read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to automatically discharge the loans of certain veteran borrowers, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body id="HEF9901022F4B407FABB36EB1C9544EE9" style="OLC"><section id="HA9FC8B19E3474410A0A9716940C80F68" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Federally Requiring Earned Education-debt Discharges for Vets Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>FREED Vets Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H650BA5E4D9694E469F369A0D3396DBF3"><enum>2.</enum><header>Automatic loan discharge for certain veteran borrowers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 437(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1087">20 U.S.C. 1087(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text><paragraph id="HA6A2D9D32AAC43A08A3A590F48CDB31D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8A34102EF1924887ABC7264A49E0FB60" style="OLC"><paragraph id="H17804E28AC9442EDA3651A0517048B4B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disability determinations</header><text>With respect to a borrower who has been identified under clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (4)(A), the Secretary shall—</text><subparagraph id="H8DE371340AD04AF9B28029A2429E850E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consider the borrower permanently and totally disabled for the purpose of discharging the loans of the borrower under this subsection;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7C5C4C0855A43F796B00D6F2A732FD2"><enum>(B)</enum><clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H932AFC79B46E4A1CB241218E880BEF49"><enum>(i)</enum><text>notify the borrower of the intent of the Secretary to discharge the loans of the borrower under this subsection; and</text></clause><clause id="H93BFCA55D6BE45B693953FC9DAA9A9A2" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>only if <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/108">section 108(f)(5)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 does not apply to such a loan discharge for the calendar year, include as part of such notice a statement informing the borrower that such loan discharge may be includible in the gross income of the borrower for purposes of such Code;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0E132ADFE0A943349309DA0F9C368AC5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provide the borrower with an opportunity to opt-out of such loan discharge during the 60 day period beginning on the date on which the Secretary transmits the notice required under subparagraph (B) to the borrower; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2FFD0DD28B8944A4994BE896BF0606DC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>after the expiration of such period, discharge the loans of the borrower under this subsection, without any further action by the borrower (except that this subparagraph shall not apply to a borrower who opts out of such discharge under subparagraph (C)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="HA18D090665EE457BA6BD006B9B00369D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H477DAD82E5734240946D837D34E15C4E" style="OLC"><paragraph id="H3B4337F7401C403CBC7129F814E4D0CC"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Matching program</header><subparagraph id="H2195C46BE5CE4C86A8F434828CE6222E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not less than twice per year, the Secretary of Education and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall carry out a computer matching program under which the Secretary of Education identifies a borrower—</text><clause id="HC3FCA61380224384B88761561771FF62"><enum>(i)</enum><text>who has been assigned a rating of total disability by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for a service-connected disability (as defined in section 101 of title 38, United States Code); or</text></clause><clause id="HB890CCA60DC34609A131853AE799CC3C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>who has been determined by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to be unemployable due to a service-connected condition.</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H408816653F4B4694B8F14342EEAAF57B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Minor discrepancies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to each borrower who would have been identified under clause (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (A) but for a minor discrepancy between the information of the borrower maintained by the Secretary of Education and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs (such as a name discrepancy post-marriage, a missing hyphen, a transposed number or letter, or other typo), the Secretary of Education and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall work together to correct such minor discrepancy of such borrower.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date date="20200310" chamber="House">Passed the House of Representatives March 10, 2020.</attestation-date><attestor display="yes">Cheryl L. Johnson,</attestor><role>Clerk.</role></attestation-group></attestation></bill> 

