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<dc:title>116 S668 IS: Removing Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Act of 2019</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-03-06</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>116th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 668</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20190306">March 6, 2019</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S307">Mr. Brown</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S308">Mr. Cardin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S252">Ms. Collins</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S354">Ms. Baldwin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S317">Mr. Barrasso</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S341">Mr. Blumenthal</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S370">Mr. Booker</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S343">Mr. Boozman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S309">Mr. Casey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S372">Mrs. Capito</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S337">Mr. Coons</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S385">Ms. Cortez Masto</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S374">Mr. Cotton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S398">Mr. Cramer</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S386">Ms. Duckworth</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S221">Mrs. Feinstein</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S387">Ms. Harris</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S388">Ms. Hassan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S359">Mr. Heinrich</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S361">Ms. Hirono</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S395">Mrs. Hyde-Smith</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S393">Mr. Jones</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S363">Mr. King</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S311">Ms. Klobuchar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S057">Mr. Leahy</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S369">Mr. Markey</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S306">Mr. Menendez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S322">Mr. Merkley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S380">Mr. Peters</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S259">Mr. Reed</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S313">Mr. Sanders</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S324">Mrs. Shaheen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S403">Ms. Sinema</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S394">Ms. Smith</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S284">Ms. Stabenow</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S383">Mr. Sullivan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S384">Mr. Tillis</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S326">Mr. Udall</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S390">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S316">Mr. Whitehouse</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S396">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to waive coinsurance under Medicare for colorectal
			 cancer screening tests, regardless of whether therapeutic intervention is
			 required during the screening.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H3FD15C3F44D640F9B0C6525B6FE763CF" style="OLC">
 <section id="HA57EBCBEABDB41D3BA54B8CEB43EBB8B" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Removing Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening Act of 2019</short-title></quote>.</text> </section><section id="H6B829C74139B421EA370113A2B163FD3"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
 <paragraph id="H93425E20A6394833985B426AB0F0DB80"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer death among men and women combined in the United States.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H8F863EC8DEFC418296B085ABC0F479FB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>In 2019, more than 145,600 Americans will be diagnosed with colorectal cancer and approximately 51,000 Americans will die from it.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H01ADE46D58CF4A9FB9F432DFF086EC80"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Approximately 60 percent of colorectal cancer cases and 70 percent of deaths occur in those aged 65 and older.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H6F4E3ED790D04A2A992380709021EBCB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Colorectal cancer screening colonoscopy allows for the detection and removal of polyps, or abnormal growths, that could become cancerous, as well as for the early detection of colorectal cancer when treatment can be most effective.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H92448F0C7A5D4363A48436D29BAE9E32"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Although colorectal cancer is largely preventable, one in three adults over the age of 50 are not up to date with recommended colorectal cancer screening.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HE3FA46C7CDB04D35AED7F83BB28B58BB"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Over 1,700 organizations have committed to eliminating colorectal cancer as a major public health problem and are working toward the shared goal of reaching 80 percent screened for colorectal cancer in every community.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H65732F3CD70D4A94B1889B67AC5FE401"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Colorectal cancer screening colonoscopy is a highly effective preventive service, and removing financial barriers can help to increase screening rates.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H625C4653573C40B487138E8B441598E6"><enum>3.</enum><header>Waiving Medicare coinsurance for colorectal cancer screening tests</header>
 <subsection id="H9968DFFEAEC4420C9532A84BE89AD2CE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1833(a)(1)(Y) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)(Y)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, including a colorectal cancer screening test (regardless of the code that is billed for the establishment of a diagnosis as a result of the test, or for the removal of tissue or other procedure that is furnished in connection with, as a result of, and in the same clinical encounter as the screening test),</quote> after <quote>section 1861(ddd)(3)</quote>.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="HF8AC8B05067D4D4A9B166101EF6C6133"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to items and services furnished after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


