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<dc:title>116 S461 ES: HBCU Propelling Agency Relationships Towards a New Era of Results for Students Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
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<congress display="yes">116th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">S. 461</legis-num><current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To strengthen the capacity and competitiveness of historically Black colleges and universities
			 through robust public-sector, private-sector, and community partnerships
 and engagement, and for other purposes.</official-title></form><legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC"><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>HBCU Propelling Agency Relationships Towards a New Era of Results for Students Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>HBCU PARTNERS Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id014d5747609f423e868be3fdc3c38e4f" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Findings and purposes</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7f10f57529ee45be879da4490d0178cf"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id17b289defb194ac4acbc13a13e3906b4"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As many colleges and universities across the country kept their doors closed to African American applicants, historically Black colleges and universities (referred to in this section as <quote>HBCUs</quote>) played a central role in ensuring that African Americans could attain an excellent education.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9e64f994739d41bf8d0eddb21ee08032"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Today, HBCUs continue to play a critical role in ensuring that African Americans, and those of all races, can access high-quality educational opportunities.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1708641b3b4f46cf93b4f6ac9ed549f0"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">HBCUs enroll nearly 300,000 students, an estimated 70 percent of whom come from low-income backgrounds and 80 percent of whom are African American.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id87359cfd9fd948a7b5b4fb9eb97717e8"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">According to the National Association For Equal Opportunity In Higher Education, HBCUs make up just 3 percent of American institutions of higher education but serve more than a fifth of African American college students.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf76d3d70685043adbebf4ad033091afa"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A March 2017 report from the Education Trust concluded that HBCUs have higher completion rates for African American students than other institutions serving similar student populations.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd09a7e72af60478c8dec699472e5be26"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In 2014, HBCUs generated a total direct economic impact of $14,800,000,000 and created more than 134,000 jobs, according to a study commissioned by the United Negro College Fund (referred to in this section as <quote>UNCF</quote>).</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id99868630e7bc4da7bc7d08abf3a707f8"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">According to the Thurgood Marshall College Fund (referred to in this section as <quote>TMCF</quote>), 40 percent of African American Members of Congress, 50 percent of African American lawyers, and 80 percent of African American judges are graduates of HBCUs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idea80e058bb7e4bf7b7c5826108eb32fc"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">According to UNCF, in 2013, HBCUs awarded a quarter of all science, technology, engineering, and mathematics bachelor’s degrees awarded to African Americans.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc6d1c7ae165d4164926155c79aa57f77"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">According to TMCF, approximately 9 percent of all African American college students attend HBCUs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idc6ab7de4307a4dcbbed1a5b713406ca9"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">According to UNCF, African American graduates of HBCUs are almost twice as likely as African Americans who graduated from other institutions to report that their university prepared them well for life.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd4a0387c08834af4a1eb7fd2a8e386bf"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Purposes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The purposes of this Act are—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6f088bba849a4ad39a4db8a9b4734400"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to strengthen the capacity and competitiveness of HBCUs to fulfill their principal mission of equalizing educational opportunity, as described in section 301(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1051">20 U.S.C. 1051(b)</external-xref>);</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id36256510fe2b4d1380f7166350748cd5"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to align HBCUs with the educational and economic competitiveness priorities of the United States;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id41238fb7f20e449e9d577c9c414aa079"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to provide students enrolled at HBCUs with the highest quality educational and economic opportunities;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id471e761f44b740958c166f01524bb5b8"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to bolster and facilitate productive interactions between HBCUs and Federal agencies; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idcec768a71a6d46fca2e3522cb62d887b"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to encourage HBCU participation in and benefit from Federal programs, grants, contracts, and cooperative agreements.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id533173adaa1447abbc674450d1f299b4" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id197a084c52bc49a884959828b6976623"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Applicable agency</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>applicable agency</term> means any Federal agency designated by the Secretary, in accordance with section 4.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idbce216cf2b794196a8c680b289a80fa9"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Executive director</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Executive Director</term> means—</text><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idca4967d22d4945efb425d492217df259"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Executive Director of the White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities, as designated by the President; or</text></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ideb8443db9f384fd182cdbc30b237b120"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">if no such Executive Director is designated, such person as the President may designate to lead the White House Initiative on Historically Black Colleges and Universities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id38976bec021f44a6b39f5aedd2b3c306"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">HBCU</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>HBCU</term> means a historically Black college or university.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idE6E574BBDB3946278ADA8D70BC9C2C6A"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Historically black college or university</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>historically Black college or university</term> has the meaning given the term <term>part B institution</term> under section 322 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1061">20 U.S.C. 1061</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5A702D00B27F4580AA3EB5C4095A40AF"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">President's Board of Advisors</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>President's Board of Advisors</term> means the President's Board of Advisors on historically Black colleges and universities.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2164573e3c32447a90a3bd45c2aca834"><enum>(6)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided, the term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Education.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd43a99839150435c9a00b0c0264d316d"><enum>(7)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">White house initiative</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>White House Initiative</term> means the White House Initiative on historically Black colleges and universities.</text></paragraph></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ida2cf07ed7228461a87104489f6ce1593" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Strengthening HBCUs through Federal agency plans</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id25dedf331d4d4367be9596a38b433102"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Designating applicable agencies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in consultation with the Executive Director, shall identify those Federal agencies that regularly interact with HBCUs and designate them as applicable agencies.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfe83b7b4d87c420fbdcf993600e555a7"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submitting agency plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than February 1 of each year, the head of each applicable agency shall submit to the Secretary and the Executive Director an annual Agency Plan describing efforts to strengthen the capacity of HBCUs to participate in relevant Federal programs and initiatives under the jurisdiction of the applicable agency.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb4e61d183f2645fa9a3db275f09210b6"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Further requirements for submission and accessibility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The head of each applicable agency shall submit each annual Agency Plan described in subsection (b) to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7f163353f7a34bcda7876d71589084e6"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agency plan content</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Where appropriate, each Agency Plan shall, among other things—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id65b841b70eab4e31bc0aa583a4c7b228"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">establish how the applicable agency intends to increase the capacity of HBCUs to compete effectively for grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id35a032c2142147c49cc9dabaceeebebb"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identify Federal programs and initiatives under the jurisdiction of the applicable agency where HBCUs are not well-represented;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id786055ce39834d45af4816832ba7cdce"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">outline proposed efforts to improve HBCUs’ participation in such programs and initiatives in which they are underrepresented;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id12ADA867933E43BE8905C48301434CDB"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">describe any progress made towards advancing or achieving goals and efforts from previous Agency Plans;</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ided2d2ef7dc08484a9ef1fef1a5fc11cb"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">encourage public-sector, private-sector, and community involvement in improving the capacity of HBCUs; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id18efb51b74474ebe8351dd4b0bfdbcd0"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">meet, where relevant, any additional criteria established by the Secretary or the White House Initiative.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2b380e8bcf424114a366252a4781bb48"><enum>(e)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agency engagement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To help fulfill the objectives of the Agency Plans, the head of each applicable agency—</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id68a62f836635415f96ee68ed6633f679"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may provide, as appropriate, technical assistance and information to the Executive Director to enhance communication with HBCUs concerning the applicable agency’s program activities and the preparation of applications or proposals for grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements; and</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idceb454facf1f454c98c61bf79eda032f"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall appoint a senior official to report directly to the agency head on the applicable agency’s progress under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id730218B34B724CB1B932ECDF8A4D9805" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">President's Board of Advisors on HBCUs</header><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id45fe91729e694ff8a7406d9e4c2d5e56"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Administration</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idAE2416482979453C99B5B67316AC7257"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established the President's Board of Advisors on historically Black colleges and universities in the Department of Education or, if the President so elects, within the Executive Office of the President.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id85fbbd4349a04c0c9b786364c36f8cd4"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding from ED</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall provide funding and administrative support for the President's Board of Advisors, subject to the availability of appropriations.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd6d54dfdf7574111874e89320633967d"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding from the Executive Office of the President</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the President elects to locate the President’s Board of Advisors within the Executive Office of the President, the Executive Office of the President shall provide funding and administrative support for the President's Board of Advisors, subject to the availability of appropriations.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id874c6802961741dd89a89eb7fb445b41"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Membership</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President shall appoint not more than 23 members to the President’s Board of Advisors, and the Secretary and Executive Director or their designees shall serve as ex officio members. The President shall designate one member of the President's Board of Advisors to serve as its Chair, who shall help direct the Board’s work in coordination with the Secretary and in consultation with the Executive Director. The Chair shall also consult with the Executive Director regarding the time and location of meetings of the President's Board of Advisors, which shall take place not less frequently than once every 6 months. Members of the President's Board of Advisors shall serve without compensation, but shall be reimbursed for travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized by law. Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) may apply to the Board, any functions of the President under such Act, except for those of reporting to the Congress, shall be performed by the Chair, in accordance with guidelines issued by the Administrator of General Services.</text></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id06a3f40970454dab8660297b98a6e753"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Mission and functions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President's Board of Advisors shall advise the President, through the White House Initiative, on all matters pertaining to strengthening the educational capacity of HBCUs. In particular, the President's Board of Advisors shall advise the President in the following areas:</text><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id82cb8cf712ac474ebac634bdfff361ed"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Improving the identity, visibility, distinctive capabilities, and overall competitiveness of HBCUs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4de33140cc4c4662bc1101ac409f76a9"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Engaging the philanthropic, business, government, military, homeland-security, and education communities in a national dialogue regarding new HBCU programs and initiatives.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide956af39120047458ff4379e238aa374"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Improving the ability of HBCUs to remain fiscally secure institutions that can assist the Nation in achieving its educational goals and in advancing the interests of all Americans.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide7143f71a8fb46cea95f7aff981c6f18"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Elevating the public awareness of, and fostering appreciation of, HBCUs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idfc173c89753f4cc58dcfec7aaca6e0b4"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Encouraging public-private investments in HBCUs.</text></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3eec0f2ca0064838bf662e852db80c97"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Improving government-wide strategic planning related to HBCU competitiveness to align Federal resources and provide the context for decisions about HBCU partnerships, investments, performance goals, priorities, human capital development and budget planning.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2010741ea5c949ff92109d9cf1c37a86"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President's Board of Advisors shall report annually to the President on the Board’s progress in carrying out its duties under this section.</text></subsection></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date chamber="Senate" date="20190212">Passed the Senate February 12, 2019.</attestation-date><attestor display="no"></attestor><role>Secretary</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"></endorsement></bill>


