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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HA2FBF34B6F1846D5B1E176D63B3B45B2" key="H" public-private="public"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>116 HR 4442 IH: Equal Right to Life Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-09-20</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">116th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 4442</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20190920">September 20, 2019</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000614">Mr. Duffy</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit prenatal genetic testing and abortions on the
			 basis of sexual orientation, and for other purposes.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body id="HBF19D6F32B784E4B8323BBCE24902CF5" style="OLC">
 <section id="H65518AD6B6B844ACB99D9E6403FD9D1D" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Equal Right to Life Act</short-title></quote>.</text> </section><section id="H4D63CC46A1FA4C299F838CC6B5577522"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
 <paragraph id="H76D45A581D324C66A6F516D1CC6BDB70"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A 1993 study of the role of genetics in male sexual orientation found a linkage between DNA markers on the X chromosome.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H096223FFF2124D2596B893176C8416E4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A 2019 study found same-sex sexual behavior has a genetic component.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="H2A017CF093DB48F9B160EF559405B965"><enum>(3)</enum><text>As science advances, noninvasive prenatal screening for sexual orientation could become a reality in the near future.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H2A3F51452C84425C996024B3BA972EC7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>All unborn children, regardless of anticipated sexual orientation, are entitled to a right to life.</text> </paragraph></section><section id="H40B36F9D3FA44870A565C60766970067"><enum>3.</enum><header>Restriction on prenatal genetic testing and abortion based on possible sexual orientation</header> <subsection id="HC0C22BD45C1341B6BC67F3AC57BE740D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/18/74">Chapter 74</external-xref> of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text>
 <paragraph id="H85DAFE3A75254F9F87775BD9BA1B48F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the chapter heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="chapter" style="USC">Partial-Birth</header-in-text></quote>; and</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="HB5CB597EBB474588BBE086A766F13498"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after section 1531 the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5F91034CD37480FA81C63E4338FFEF4" style="USC">
						<section id="H56FE28BE38D7425BBF474F6CA056BDB3"><enum>1532.</enum><header>Prenatal genetic testing and abortion based on possible sexual orientation</header>
 <subsection id="HF9ABE4EDF04946A7BD9752A14AC17E02"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Genetic testing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any physician who, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, performs a genetic test to identify the likely sexual orientation of the child shall be fined under this title and imprisoned for not less than 1 year and not more than 10 years.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="HC66120F37A184454A2B74E571FAFA934"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Abortion performed post-Prenatal genetic testing for sexual orientation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any physician who, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, knowingly performs an abortion and thereby kills a human fetus in the case that the mother underwent genetic testing prohibited under subsection (a) and seeks the abortion because of the results of that test, shall be fined under this title and imprisoned for not less than 10 years or imprisoned for life.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H933A2D0E6B864766B8DFBA0F7BC8236A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Liability of the patient</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A patient upon whom an abortion is performed may not be prosecuted under this section or for a conspiracy to violate this section.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H92A9AC27ED8D49B3931B9CBD203BC957"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical Amendment</header>
 <paragraph id="H42F19669986E4852B83CB13DF1A11266"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Chapter 74</header><text>The table of sections for chapter 74 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1531 the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00648387D7E34C3D9AAE5B3BB714A449" style="USC">
						<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
							<toc-entry level="section">1532. Prenatal genetic testing and abortion based on possible sexual orientation.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HFD0893F8B14049D998CBBD786E68C87C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Part I</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to chapter 74 and inserting the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9DD40120AB244E18BB935F092DD876F9" style="USC">
						<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
							<multi-column-toc-entry level="section"><toc-enum>74.</toc-enum><level-header level="section">Abortions</level-header><target>1531</target></multi-column-toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


