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<dc:title>116 HR 3583 IH: Federal Prohibition of Female Genital Mutilation Act of 2019</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-06-27</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">116th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 3583</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20190627">June 27, 2019</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="P000605">Mr. Perry</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="G000552">Mr. Gohmert</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001093">Mr. Collins of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000244">Mr. Sensenbrenner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000565">Mr. Gosar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000362">Mr. King of Iowa</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="J000302">Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend section 116 of title 18, United States Code, and for other purposes.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body id="H7114EA9531D0494F90B3FE0FD825300B" style="OLC">
 <section id="H25D51C858D644FCC9F3EC3E29039E6BA" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Federal Prohibition of Female Genital Mutilation Act of 2019</short-title></quote>.</text> </section><section id="HF35DABB75F684091B2E3419754373172"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
 <paragraph id="HB8C9DE7B44E94690955FACED28ECB9BF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Congress has previously prohibited the practice of female genital mutilation on minors, which causes physical and psychological harm and is often beyond the ability of any single State or jurisdiction to control.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HDB9B8DEF260A4BC5805AB81FAD4058BF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Individuals who perform the practice of female genital mutilation on minors rely on a connection to interstate or foreign commerce, such as interstate or foreign travel, the transmission or receipt of communications in interstate or foreign commerce, or interstate or foreign payments of any kind in furtherance of this conduct.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H91C7A2C231C34ACAAD2BB8FFE691E5FF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Amending section 116 of title 18, United States Code, to specify a link to interstate or foreign commerce would confirm that Congress has the affirmative power to prohibit this conduct.</text>
 </paragraph></section><section id="H0E504740E03648748D0D2CA7452C1CF0"><enum>3.</enum><header>Amendments to current law prohibiting female genital mutilation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 116 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H0EF2018AE0D5475093CCDB241BF0C512"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by inserting <quote>, in any circumstance described in subsection (e),</quote> after <quote>whoever</quote>; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H74C1F2CAD68D45B192918C547BAE3C27"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H277197E735AF4912B570D1E88EEC22D8" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H0BA41CDEB2F54B688CB0B9FF074BDBA0"><enum>(e)</enum><text>For purposes of subsection (a), the cir­cum­stan­ces described in this subsection are that—</text>
 <paragraph id="HF2C623143AB1450D977E2AE154D72EF8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the defendant or victim traveled in interstate or foreign commerce, or traveled using a means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a);</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H3CC9D6BD3CC74A71B7CFE4558FE09B59"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the defendant used a means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a);</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H0091938A5840486EBE2FCDE1BD1F12C5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>any payment of any kind was made, directly or indirectly, in furtherance of or in connection with the conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H6E46D6E4BFDF4CFC8F6C70C2C59DCC50"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the defendant transmitted in interstate or foreign commerce any communication relating to or in furtherance of the conduct described in subsection (a) using any means, channel, facility, or instrumentality of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce by any means or in any manner, including by computer, mail, wire, or electromagnetic transmission;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HBB0C71A298A1411EB2A7FF1A51556E00"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the conduct described in subsection (a) occurred within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States, or within the District of Columbia or any territory or possession of the United States; or</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H835C882599E8467EAC4DF464F1F9C921"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the conduct described in subsection (a) otherwise occurred in or affected interstate or foreign commerce.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
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