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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H7B4594475CA1433C903BE71672B5F709" key="H" public-private="public"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>116 HR 2342 IH: Retain Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-04-18</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">116th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 2342</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20190418">April 18, 2019</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="R000577">Mr. Ryan</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HGO00">Committee on Oversight and Reform</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committee on <committee-name committee-id="HAS00">Armed Services</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
			 provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend titles 10 and 41, United States Code, to provide a contracting preference for contractors
			 that retain American jobs and purchase goods and services in the United
			 States, and for other purposes.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body id="H0165575D4B1D4E91B9FC794E5FD56A77" style="OLC">
 <section id="HE87213D2F569473993348984D04603E8" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Retain Act</short-title></quote>.</text> </section><section id="H3F39F1F8666E4E9E9DCD800A64B24EC9"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds the following:</text>
 <paragraph id="H9325F153F0914B0CAE4265CE2E52B0CE"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Hundreds of American corporations are shipping thousands of jobs to foreign countries.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="H91ABB2DCB096408194792DA5CFF66E82"><enum>(2)</enum><text>United States companies either send American jobs overseas, or choose to employ cheap overseas labor, instead of American workers.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H91511545199A47DFB09736D3C1BC50E5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Shifting of jobs occurs in all industry sectors including manufacturing, services, supply chain, and all others.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HA2CE0C0F65774455B376A671B6798015"><enum>3.</enum><header>Amendments</header>
			<subsection id="H4E4D4C1D4FD44036B07DB558D040FC89"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Civilian agency contracts</header>
 <paragraph id="H0BB2D9066BC04EDEBA83CDEC3FF9FF74"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/41/47">Chapter 47</external-xref> of title 41, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D59175A963243498C7E396A36B462DA" style="USC">
						<section id="H577252670E57433CB4C1B857E8FA7FD4"><enum>4713.</enum><header>Preference for keeping jobs in the United States</header>
 <subsection id="HDAC5B0F6CE794929A0481E1AAEAB2D48"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Preference</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The head of an executive agency shall give a preference for an offeror that certifies to retain jobs performed in the United States (regardless of the citizenship of the employee) and uses products substantially manufactured in the United States and services provided in the United States for the contract for which an offer is made.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H854D1B82A5E24D2FB1AF865D643EB74F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applicability to subcontracts</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The preference described under subsection (a) applies to the award of a contract by an executive agency and the award of any subcontract (at any tier) in the performance of such contract.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H80E78A82A2FC4399B511BA3FA6736C41"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible for the preference described under subsection (a), an offeror shall submit a certification that confirms the offeror and any subcontractor (if applicable)—</text>
 <paragraph id="H7B0D0B81E68D44109B3C610BF6281F11"><enum>(1)</enum><text>has not relocated jobs from the United States to foreign countries in the preceding five years;</text> </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA4DF42E0B973442CA343FC699919A711"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has not established foreign facilities to perform the same function that otherwise could have been performed in the United States with the intention of manufacturing or providing the same service and importing the same product or service back to the United States;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HF9D0456F8BA34E06B072F8A85A97D2DE"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">will not relocate jobs from the United States to foreign countries during the period of performance of the contract; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H6C77618E3AB14429B0B697332A4FA1BC"><enum>(4)</enum><text>will use products substantially manufactured in the United States and services provided in the United States under the contract.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H28ACD54CB24E4DB2BDDD744172B2DC2F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Exception to certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding the requirements of the certification described under subsection (c), the head of an executive agency may except an offeror from any of the requirements if the exception is fully described and justified and one or more of the following conditions apply:</text>
 <paragraph commented="no" id="H4AE00028F1704144AE6DC256F849668D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The products are not manufactured in the United States in sufficient and reasonably available commercial quantities and are not of satisfactory quality.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H2591D50B7FF14FD0A9FB24860F98E73C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>There is an unreasonable cost associated with the use of products substantially manufactured in the United States or services provided in the United States.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H7E975AEBAA704121A94BE2295924D746"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The use of products substantially manufactured in the United States or services provided in the United States would be inconsistent with the public interest.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H7A597BFFA1994594952F4BAD5FF8D5E8"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Violation of certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the head of an executive agency determines that a contractor has submitted a false statement or violated any of the requirements of the certification described in subsection (c), the head of that executive agency shall terminate the contract for which the contractor received the preference described in subsection (a) and the contractor may not receive the preference for a period of not less than 5 years.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="HE034DB51E51E49C7A67C4841735ECDE5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than November 1 of each year, the head of an executive agency shall submit to Congress a report that includes the names of the contractors that have submitted a false statement or violated any of the requirements of the certification described in subsection (c) for the previous fiscal year.</text>
 </subsection><subsection commented="no" id="HD4B6742CD2C1418DAF0B408F2BF380E1"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Applicability to parent companies and subsidiaries</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this section, any prohibition on receiving a preference under subsection (e) applied with respect to a contractor shall apply to any subsidiary or parent company of the contractor.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H4DFF7DBD2B9F4D7B92E8EEA599B2CCB0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of sections at the beginning of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/41/47">chapter 47</external-xref> of title 41, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new item:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9730F38F57054D7AA808B095A2CAA57E" style="USC">
						<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
							<toc-entry level="item">4713. Preference for keeping jobs in the United States.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2B32C8E1A89C4F1EB9148FC7EBC4F75E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Defense contracts</header>
 <paragraph id="HEE5C9CC30FBF4EA5B392610FBC8FF679"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/137">Chapter 137</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/10/2316">section 2316</external-xref> the following new section:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6813743D86A74939B1554955EF717DAD" style="USC">
						<section id="H89043D83DCFC492E8E382BF492B2621F"><enum>2317.</enum><header>Preference for keeping jobs in the United States</header>
 <subsection id="HC3F82F3BE1174FD984370FE0EE34ACF5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Preference</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The head of an agency shall give a preference for an offeror that certifies to retain jobs performed in the United States (regardless of the citizenship of the employee) in the United States and uses products substantially manufactured in the United States and services provided in the United States for the contract for which an offer is made.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H23CF22715D6F4196AE4F52DCAF1F6332"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applicability to subcontracts</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The preference described under subsection (a) applies to the award of a contract by any agency named in section 2303 of this chapter and the award of any subcontract (at any tier) in the performance of such contract.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H7DAFE1CC316A4F22A6128F79DA0383EF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible for the preference described under subsection (a), an offeror shall submit a certification that confirms the offeror and any subcontractor (if applicable)—</text>
 <paragraph id="H8E5D46CD2954499C93E83AE1BEF246C6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>has not relocated jobs from the United States to foreign countries in the preceding five years;</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="HE9B1EE4344BE46F39D48F9A6CE3FF6EC"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has not established foreign facilities to perform the same function that otherwise could have been performed in the United States with the intention of manufacturing or providing the same service and importing the same product or service back to the United States;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H6C00A184C0A04537B445616DC29F76D3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>will not relocate jobs from the United States to foreign countries during the period of performance of the contract; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H7960C5415136453097D71AF7D1038C2D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>will use products substantially manufactured in the United States and services provided in the United States under the contract.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17F34CD3FF3949F9A571922F361A6C9E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Exception to certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding the requirements of the certification described under subsection (c), the head of an agency may except an offeror from any of the requirements if the exception is fully described and justified and one or more of the following conditions apply:</text>
 <paragraph commented="no" id="H3B5C20259ACE42C9B424864ACBCA34E7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The products are not manufactured in the United States in sufficient and reasonably available commercial quantities and are not of satisfactory quality.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H69A870E85E1642729160D10813266984"><enum>(2)</enum><text>There is an unreasonable cost associated with the use of products substantially manufactured in the United States or services provided in the United States.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H3ECB2EF3C3044DE39AB714108D80703B"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The use of products substantially manufactured in the United States or services provided in the United States would be inconsistent with the public interest.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="HEB27CDFB69E949BEA476CE001E991C9D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Violation of certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the head of an agency determines that a contractor has submitted a false statement or violated any of the requirements of the certification described in subsection (c), the head of that agency shall terminate the contract for which the contractor received the preference described in subsection (a) and the contractor may not receive the preference for a period of not less than 5 years.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H7A8BBE61072240FCB1FC8D85F7BB445D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than November 1 of each year, the head of an agency shall submit to Congress a report that includes the names of the contractors that have submitted a false statement or violated any of the requirements of the certification described in subsection (c) for the previous fiscal year.</text>
 </subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H51DBF197B9884210A267AB455EDB53E5"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Applicability to parent companies and subsidiaries</header><text>For purposes of this section, any prohibition on receiving a preference under subsection (e) applied with respect to a contractor shall apply to any subsidiary or parent company of the contractor.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HF052C333584245108F5DA74BE06D0AD1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of sections at the beginning of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/137">chapter 137</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/10/2316">section 2316</external-xref> the following new item:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE83027EF87DC438183B2FAC6353A39BB" style="USC">
						<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
							<toc-entry level="item">2317. Preference for keeping jobs in the United States.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFE26892111184025AF0F044D65C381A4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Revision of Federal Acquisition Regulation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to implement the amendment made by this section.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="H3CCA8071C7FF4EE19DB2DFA7F1370208"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective date; applicability</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to any contract awarded on or after the date occurring 180 days after such effective date.</text>
			</subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


