<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>115 S2511 IS: Commercial Engagement Through Ocean Technology Act of 2018</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2018-03-07</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>115th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session><legis-num>S. 2511</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20180307">March 7, 2018</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S353">Mr. Schatz</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSCM00">Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To require the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere to carry out a program on
			 coordinating the assessment and acquisition by the National Oceanic and
			 Atmospheric Administration of unmanned maritime systems, to make available
			 to the public data collected by the Administration using such systems, and
			 for other purposes.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause">
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; table of contents</header>
 <subsection id="id5A7F401D711D452689084B7E760E734E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Commercial Engagement Through Ocean Technology Act of 2018</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>CENOTE Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="id5090AA6ABE384CFF9A5FE3FB0CC31F56"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of contents</header><text>The table of contents for this Act is as follows:</text><toc><toc-entry idref="S1" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="idf049e7afa2734b7baf2b021f7dffa833" level="section">Sec. 2. Definitions.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id172D0753E92C434282A957C332DEF436" level="title">TITLE I—Assessment and acquisition of unmanned maritime systems</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="idD055AABB7F9748FFA0B75E07769C8ED1" level="section">Sec. 101. Establishment of program on assessment and acquisition by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of unmanned maritime systems.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id7350f4a7e0df47b283b4a360b659ad4a" level="section">Sec. 102. Regular assessment of unmanned maritime systems to support National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration missions.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="idbb024bf01ac34ccea8e708eeb97e83e7" level="section">Sec. 103. Acquisition of unmanned maritime systems.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id3d0f541c46c34415bfd83736dcefe38f" level="section">Sec. 104. Annual report on unmanned maritime systems and effects on mission of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id7901dce415e6465c8780474c7cff249b" level="section">Sec. 105. Authorization of appropriations and additional authorities.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id401FEE1D1F5B4DA0BEEEDD4A8F54FAB4" level="title">TITLE II—Availability of data from unmanned maritime systems</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id10ca0eb0b64f43c3a40a1724f4fba117" level="section">Sec. 201. Public availability of data collected by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration using unmanned maritime systems.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="ide3d3314281ae4c7198332c3fdee2ebed" level="section">Sec. 202. Public engagement on matters relating to data collected by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration using unmanned maritime systems.</toc-entry> <toc-entry idref="id114575aebcd44f9d8c82430d417727c8" level="section">Sec. 203. Facilitating joint projects between National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and private industry on unmanned maritime systems.</toc-entry> </toc> </subsection></section><section id="idf049e7afa2734b7baf2b021f7dffa833"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>
 <paragraph id="id170A8845B27145549CCA9E9305BEDB52"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>The term <term>Administration</term> means the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id64aba7c595f642b2a1f11e3780314601"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administrator</header><text>The term <term>Administrator</term> means the Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id37c40aae5fb6428cb437e5e3a4ae3217"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Cooperative activities of the Administration</header><text>The term <term>cooperative activities of the Administration</term> means cooperative activities between the Administration and an external entity, such as the Cooperative Institutes, Sea Grant Colleges, National Estuarine Research Reserves, the National Oceanographic Partnership Program established under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/665">chapter 665</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, and regional associations of the Integrated Ocean Observing System.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id1eaf2df948c54e19832eed92c830c3d1"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Curate the data and data curation</header><text>The terms <term>curate the data</term> and <term>data curation</term> shall encompass the processes of conducting quality assurance and quality control measures for data, capturing associated appropriate meta data, electronic storage and back up of the data, and ensuring accessibility of the data.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="idf634cf28f54b46e4a3e73c85dc63db85"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Data specifications</header><text>The term <term>data specifications</term> shall refer to the type, resolution, periodicity, and quality of data required by a program of the Administration.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id59966FF8ECBB44A5AE5ACABE3341BC01"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The term <term>Program</term> means the program established under section 101(a).</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id973a9ac11f7141aeba0e11590ea00bec"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Test or training range</header> <subparagraph id="id11BBD1000F6141C4BA09A5A0131CEBC0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>test or training range</term> means an area designated for operating unmanned maritime systems and other types of systems for the purpose of—</text>
 <clause id="id33A2CCC639784B8097A0CAD2CFBE960B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>evaluating the performance of such systems; or</text>
 </clause><clause id="id1FFF459620F54878B2405E16BD16F491"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>training personnel on operating procedures for such systems.</text> </clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id72BA419DEFEB4F3880276071E22DA1A5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>The term <term>test or training range</term> may include specialized fixed or portable instrumentation for the operation of unmanned maritime systems and other types of systems.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idd1d6dcf59bf94fe1a1df2c5e630516d2"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Unmanned maritime systems</header>
 <subparagraph id="ide7010d38bcd84fc7ae6a74e49b7f9d9b"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>unmanned maritime systems</term> means remotely operated or autonomous vehicles produced by the commercial sector—</text> <clause id="idF967818607F14349A1489A692484E53C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>designed to travel in the air, on or under the ocean surface, on land, or any combination, and that function without an on-board human presence; and</text>
 </clause><clause id="id28053DF171264A128A3F96CF5B626E36"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that may include associated components such as control and communications, data transmission, and processing systems.</text>
 </clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3704928CD7F34103A0423ACBDE99624B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Examples</header><text>The term <term>unmanned maritime systems</term> includes the following:</text> <clause id="id4ED113AC9B724195A77D294B5A7BCD34"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Unmanned undersea vehicles.</text>
 </clause><clause id="id6CB219E6DD4E473882B2B9BACC467F3F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Unmanned surface vehicles.</text> </clause><clause id="id28A9648FF5D94526B67CFF9B39C946EB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Unmanned aerial vehicles.</text>
 </clause><clause id="id56DB6BF1243E4DFF95DEF9CC844DF4D3"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Autonomous underwater vehicles.</text> </clause><clause id="id8B6B96EA18B34145B2C401EC139974F0"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Autonomous surface vehicles.</text>
 </clause><clause id="idD14BB39EAE9443A885ECB79541D12DE9"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Autonomous aerial vehicles.</text> </clause></subparagraph></paragraph></section><title id="id172D0753E92C434282A957C332DEF436" style="OLC"><enum>I</enum><header>Assessment and acquisition of unmanned maritime systems</header> <section id="idD055AABB7F9748FFA0B75E07769C8ED1"><enum>101.</enum><header>Establishment of program on assessment and acquisition by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of unmanned maritime systems</header> <subsection id="id3E952CF9A6A54646B0EC070F9AF06969"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Administrator shall establish within the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR) and the Office of Marine and Aviation Operations (OMAO) a joint program office to coordinate the Administration’s research, assessment, and acquisition of unmanned maritime systems. The program established under this section shall also consider the use of unmanned maritime systems in cooperative activities of the Administration.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="id8340E0274BDB4C6999C1C58875FE66C4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Coordination within the Administration</header>
 <paragraph id="idD9E20E0474B44772A5CE17D2225E8018"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority to establish coordinating committee</header><text>The Administrator shall establish a coordinating committee to ensure that the Program addresses requirements throughout the Administration.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="idD7E05FFB6E724F5CB7B7EFCA27807F2A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Included</header><text>In establishing a coordinating committee under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall ensure that representation in the committee is included from the following:</text>
 <subparagraph id="id4DAE6F5C0AAB44AFB0DD7FA5923FE7CB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The Office of Ocean Exploration (OER).</text> </subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4CD6E77C6C9A45A2A65080C6E0D27F2C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The program office of the Integrated Ocean Observing System.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC0D53AFC4B7745E2AD8FA4707F25141B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Such other offices of the Administration as the Administrator determines are actively engaged with unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id86C82F6644134238931D2B29230A50EE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Designation</header><text>A coordinating committee established under paragraph (1) shall be known as the <quote>Unmanned Maritime Systems Ocean Technology Coordinating Committee</quote>.</text> </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idf50b8a9ad5e94ae69fc7e59db035ae8e"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Coordination with the Navy</header> <paragraph id="id2172E0F688174E06A49035414A98B1DE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Administrator shall—</text>
 <subparagraph id="idfaae3e225a4240ceb176b3a14ad0f81c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>make efforts to coordinate with the Secretary of the Navy to leverage expertise in the development and operational transition of unmanned maritime systems;</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="id318c75428e7f4f18b549fda575ff6df2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>align with, utilize, and inform the Deputy Under Secretary of Commerce for Operations and the Oceanographer of the Navy’s strategic and operational priorities, particularly for missions and geography within the Administration’s purview;</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf9062cacb98b40bb91caacaba97ea027"><enum>(C)</enum><text>seek to utilize Naval unmanned systems test or training ranges, such as the Gulf of Mexico Unmanned Systems Test and Training Range of the Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command, and maximize interagency cooperation and sharing of best practices; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4f0f49b4ceef4d038628742475f96c9b"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to formalize coordination, execute a memorandum of understanding with the Secretary of the Navy that includes—</text>
 <clause id="id0837f61e0ac24a7e9b8aa4da9f8e8da4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>incorporating consideration of priorities and requirements of the Administration into research and development activities conducted by the Secretary of the Navy;</text>
 </clause><clause id="idb6e62471a8e74a35813b97b5c2ef504b"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>consultation intended to encourage and facilitate efforts by the Administration to partner with the Navy to procure unmanned maritime systems and to establish, instrument, and operate test or training ranges and related facilities;</text>
 </clause><clause id="id6f1b5309f7e14f8c853209888415574b"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>adopting procedures defined by the Secretary of the Navy for the Administration to access and utilize test or training ranges or related Naval facilities for purposes identified in paragraph (2)(B); and</text>
 </clause><clause id="id1bf7983d847f45cc95d832572c23a72a"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>such other topics as the Administrator considers necessary or advisable, including mapping, bathymetry, observations, and ocean exploration.</text>
 </clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idb381588a75764dd7908fd0540b1f6361"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Location</header><text>The Administrator shall, if practicable, carry out the Program at a facility where the Navy and the Administration are co-located, for the following purposes:</text>
 <subparagraph id="id290af7cc0c8346ab8576b27f68acaf34"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Gaining efficiencies through collaboration.</text> </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idfa72f1f4cd31429085060625862a6ff7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Advancing development of unmanned maritime systems, including—</text>
 <clause id="id2a258d45de11495d9a862119d5911bb6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>systems research and development;</text> </clause><clause id="id455A4C37F6F642D79EA807B86C060F4F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>systems testing;</text>
 </clause><clause id="id4a41c8e05ade4e428aed32000625e195"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>systems modifications; and</text> </clause><clause id="id6eba9daa90c741908db6cd357f6062d7"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>systems integration.</text>
 </clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ida819a3d55cd143b5968a6d009e6d7f7f"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Accelerating transition from concept to manufacturing and acquisition.</text> </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id894d1273392f486280608d5fb037e893"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination with other Federal agencies</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Administrator and the Secretary of the Navy may utilize the National Oceanographic Partnership Program, established under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/665">chapter 665</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, as a mechanism for providing interagency coordination for the advancement of unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="idf44f5807561f4ec79fca80a00e26f164"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Coordination with academic sector</header><text>In carrying out the Program, to the extent approved by the Secretary of the Navy, the Administrator or the Secretary of the Navy may coordinate and co-locate with an academic research institution, or consortium of academic research institutions, for the following purposes:</text>
 <paragraph id="idf83f1a9e04574365a803d3f2844f116c"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Maximizing opportunities for research and development of unmanned maritime systems.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id8b660625d8b94646ba088313b4ef5b3c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Providing training in unmanned maritime systems as part of an accredited certificate or degree program of education.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id23968707f8c74b61a73a0cf052c3e22e"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Facilitating the commercialization of unmanned maritime systems through public-private partnerships that includes academic research institutions, private industry, and public safety agencies.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="idb9416e6df250434594c69814ee8aa550"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Arranging access to and use of additional facilities that support testing and assessment of or training with respect to unmanned maritime systems under environmental conditions of interest, increasing operational tolerance under such conditions, certifying operational capacity under such conditions, whether real or simulated, and training operators of unmanned maritime systems in real or simulated environments.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id5743b0ee4bbe4eb4a674007af7045f76"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Facilitating engagement with other academic institutions with interest or relevant expertise in unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id80352801adda4e07a0a277aba7af6bba"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Promoting information sharing between the academic, environmental, and military institutions to lead to more robust, mission-oriented unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id0859b526779540d0b44929b133c4d740"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Engagement with the private sector</header><text>Other than as described in subsection (e) and to the extent approved by the Secretary of the Navy, the Administrator or the Secretary of the Navy may, in carrying out the Program, to the extent practicable, coordinate and consult with the private sector—</text>
 <paragraph id="idd0c9becac9f14d3fba0e235e0ed627e0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to support the commercialization of unmanned maritime systems; and</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="idff8ed8750a9e4319a198c6fffecbe99c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to assist with their assessment of commercially available unmanned maritime systems to support the missions and goals of the Navy, the Administration, and cooperative activities of the Administration.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id7350f4a7e0df47b283b4a360b659ad4a"><enum>102.</enum><header>Regular assessment of unmanned maritime systems to support National Oceanic and Atmospheric
			 Administration missions</header>
 <subsection id="idaf5e1c9ec67e49adbab13efdcc526035"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Administrator, acting through the Assistant Administrator for Oceanic and Atmospheric Research and the Director of the Office of Marine and Aviation Operations and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps, shall regularly assess publicly and commercially available unmanned maritime systems for potential use to support missions of the Administration.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="idba81c8e8c9624e8ba402794da0576795"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Science-Based assessments</header><text>The Administrator shall carry out subsection (a) through the Assistant Administrator for all matters relating to assessment of the suitability of unmanned maritime systems to meet data specifications required by programs of the Administration.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="idadb8ef4bf4274a7081667def86749a21"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Assessment of operational utility</header><text>The Administrator shall carry out subsection (a) through the Director for all matters relating to assessment of whether unmanned maritime systems are operationally reliable enough to make in situ observations required by programs of the Administration.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="id768c2f3f060f49de821a1d3403b4d57c"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Engagement</header><text>The Assistant Administrator and the Director shall jointly consult with the heads of other offices of the Administration, with the academic sector, and with developers and manufacturers of unmanned maritime systems to conduct the assessments under subsection (a).</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="idbb024bf01ac34ccea8e708eeb97e83e7"><enum>103.</enum><header>Acquisition of unmanned maritime  systems</header>
 <subsection id="idc74406a5cb3d47d69ac84372ba185533"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Administrator shall coordinate and centralize the acquisition by the Administration of unmanned maritime systems to meet the prioritized list of data requirements identified under section 104(b)(2).</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="idC478CE5D057F40F6ABD6C25841072327"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Memoranda of understanding</header><text>In order to realize greater savings and efficiency, the Administrator may develop and execute a memorandum of agreement with the Secretary of the Navy to—</text>
 <paragraph id="id592b583412534a4e8d666636ed8bab00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>participate in procurements conducted by that Office;</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id9a87c989a8414f17ae29d84eeef5391c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>accept decommissioned unmanned maritime systems from that Office;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id2eeb85abc5c34efe830786d8eca90dad"><enum>(3)</enum><text>develop policies and procedures to share unmanned maritime systems; or</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="idacb5404dd2884d2eaf72e4bf8c469837"><enum>(4)</enum><text>provide for other means of creating efficiency and savings in Federal acquisition of unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id14C9989269DE43E5AF009E7628B6ECE5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this Act shall be construed to modify Federal procurement law.</text> </subsection></section><section id="id3d0f541c46c34415bfd83736dcefe38f"><enum>104.</enum><header>Annual report on unmanned maritime systems and effects on mission of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</header> <subsection id="id2fe791171d3044149e13b720fdc5b86e"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Administrator shall, not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every four years thereafter, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the effects of unmanned maritime systems on the mission of the Administration.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="id57827fdffce34c0da1845d1c4e96b4ff"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>Each report submitted under subsection (a) shall include, for the period covered by the report, the following:</text>
 <paragraph id="idcd60c68c757f479fbd6877ebc6522fc2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>An inventory of current unmanned maritime systems used by programs of the Administration, a summary of the data they have returned, and the benefits realized from having such data.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id32ef063085b04121ae00d95dd93c76a7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A prioritized list of data requirements of the Administration that could be met with unmanned maritime systems, and the estimated cost of acquiring such systems and data.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id490a85ae12f64a66b9f260b8de18ca58"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Appropriate committees of Congress defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>appropriate committees of Congress</term> means—</text> <paragraph id="id7acdad5428914a1e9e537152c40b3432"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id56e3fda125e6496b881811474e6394ca"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on Natural Resources, and the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology of the House of Representatives.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id7901dce415e6465c8780474c7cff249b"><enum>105.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations and additional authorities</header>
 <subsection id="id73790BCA1D89429A93BA3D157FB24422"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this title.</text> </subsection><subsection id="idE49B4DFB464B43AC81E7DB56EBB403C6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additional authorities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this title, the Administrator may—</text>
 <paragraph id="id8329dabfef1847da88be31371eb74c18"><enum>(1)</enum><text>enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, and other transactions;</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="ida7d21b78985945c8b2e0aa7a7308250b"><enum>(2)</enum><text>notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31, United States Code, accept donations and voluntary and uncompensated services;</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="idf9c18abc7fc14002a7ca3f37817b5484"><enum>(3)</enum><text>accept funds from other Federal departments and agencies;</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id0bbbef2b21834428891a24420896ae53"><enum>(4)</enum><text>utilize the National Oceanographic Partnership Program established under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/10/665">chapter 665</external-xref> of title 10, United States Code, to accept funds from other Federal departments and agencies, to accept donations, and to enter into contracts and award grants; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id0f60a259c66b4c0e90a03e12649dec65"><enum>(5)</enum><text>promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary and appropriate.</text> </paragraph></subsection></section></title><title id="id401FEE1D1F5B4DA0BEEEDD4A8F54FAB4" style="OLC"><enum>II</enum><header>Availability of data from unmanned maritime systems</header> <section id="id10ca0eb0b64f43c3a40a1724f4fba117"><enum>201.</enum><header>Public availability of data collected by National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration using unmanned maritime systems</header> <subsection id="id88C02D4C56D04646B5DCECE6A86CF640"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Available to the public</header> <paragraph id="idECDC8EB1AC264094B8D72F762775D32F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Administrator shall make available, free of charge, to the public all data collected by the Administrator with the use of unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id9fd096a7a0eb496b95fc533fe6fbdb21"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The Administrator shall not make data described in paragraph (1) available as described in such paragraph if—</text>
 <subparagraph id="id9D19E04B65BE44FB9CB1B59AFE0931B0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Navy determines that the data is subject to a restriction on availability, in whole or in part and on a term or permanent basis, relating to national security; or</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2C8E7700A20F4D67B760E947A6433365"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Administrator, in consultation with the Secretary of the Navy, determines the data is subject to a restriction on availability due to the need for protection of intellectual property or for pre-publication academic use.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC9EB149216274BA4AE34C40141F95219"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program of curation and distribution of data</header>
 <paragraph id="id7469A80A74A34FC3B80B046BEE2466EA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Administrator, acting through the Assistant Administrator for Satellite and Information Services and the Assistant Administrator of the National Ocean Service jointly, shall use existing secure infrastructure such as the Integrated Ocean Observing System—</text>
 <subparagraph id="id2D4AB1F6898946489D351A5B506D66C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to curate, distribute, store, and backup data described in subsection (a)(1); and</text> </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA40B2E5C08074BF99282D94DF0E1CB7E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to facilitate joint projects under section 203.</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id8A45A45B514A49A68D44D77C894C5C9D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>In carrying out the program required by paragraph (1), the Administrator shall use efforts that were in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act, such as the data management framework of the Integrated Ocean Observing System for Federal and non-Federal partnerships, to make data made available under subsection (a)(1) easily accessible to a wide range of users and stakeholders.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="idA077349339B6467DA1A40B7189663980"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Storage and backup</header><text>In carrying out the program required by paragraph (1), the Administrator shall use the data centers of the National Environmental and Satellite Data Information Service and the data assembly centers of the National Ocean Service that were in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act to store and backup the data described in subsection (a)(1).</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ide3d3314281ae4c7198332c3fdee2ebed"><enum>202.</enum><header>Public engagement on matters relating to data collected by National Oceanic and Atmospheric
			 Administration using unmanned maritime  systems</header>
 <subsection id="ida3f92ce13b9c46bfbe48d15c0d9b44d4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subsection (b), the Assistant Administrator for Satellite and Information Services and the Assistant Administrator of the National Ocean Service shall jointly engage in cooperative activities of the Administration and with other interested users or potential users, including users from the academic, commercial, government, and not-for-profit sectors, as well as the general public to ensure that—</text>
 <paragraph id="id49623276674a467891c86e6f148564a8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>data are made available under section 201 in formats that are—</text> <subparagraph id="idAA8ED01AB1264FB79450B2974FFBBE39"><enum>(A)</enum><text>useful; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA49AEB9A97F9459B9044FE014F758417"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the extent practicable, consistent and interoperable with data collected by the Integrated Ocean Observing System;</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id3e09220ac19d4413972af6cea4723812"><enum>(2)</enum><text>users and potential users of data made available under section 201 are aware of the range of data available under such section; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id760f536340f64b00813fcbb2fbbc7261"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Administration—</text> <subparagraph id="id3F81FD0B8CB6443587DBD300D71CD00D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>develops a better understanding of data needs from users and potential users; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="idf9ddf7fdab5346d69c50cf84e470ac58"><enum>(B)</enum><text>anticipates future data infrastructure needs to meet growing demands for access to data sets of the Administration from commercial applications.</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idEA2A9692C89E4502B63D1A45EBF0DA4B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Approval of Secretary of the Navy</header><text>Cooperative activities may be carried out under subsection (a) only to the extent that the Secretary of the Navy approves data made available under section 201 for release to the public after the Secretary determines there are no national security implications relating to that data.</text>
 </subsection><subsection id="idc2e6dd266a3b4e8185744543dbe97bf3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>The Assistant Administrator for Satellite and Information Services and the Assistant Administrator of the National Ocean Service shall jointly provide technical assistance to users or potential users on accessing the data provided under section 201.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="id114575aebcd44f9d8c82430d417727c8"><enum>203.</enum><header>Facilitating joint projects between National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and private
			 industry on
			 unmanned maritime  systems</header>
 <subsection id="id38b98bf7ead841529ef1af4a40be6817"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the program required by section 201(b)(1), the Administrator shall develop and implement a process to facilitate joint projects among private industry, research institutions, and other non-Federal entities with unmanned maritime systems expertise for the following purposes:</text>
 <paragraph id="id4e434863b3d24773bdb89338b18b7ff6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Improving ocean observing capabilities to monitor the physical, chemical, and biological conditions of the ocean.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="ida97466da8138469589a384e113a11ead"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Increasing cost effectiveness of developing technologies relating to unmanned maritime systems.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="idb9c8239d23e648a880ebe66427714f78"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Seeking efficiencies in data collection and management through in the development and deployment of unmanned maritime systems.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="id9b3b0d84cb8147a7becc2192170f2b40"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Expanding global capabilities of ocean technology.</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="id877c0f3d94af4921a994daf0bd8478f3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Capitalizing on emerging technological advances.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id6061dfcfb16a480297d8d6e5589fdd56"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Use of existing partnerships</header><text>The Administrator may consider using partnerships in existence on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act, such as such partnerships established through the National Oceanographic Partnership Program, for carrying out this section.</text></subsection></section></title></legis-body></bill>


