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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HA3B71CCBF06142349B2DCA53EC14901B" key="H" public-private="public"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>115 HR 5738 IH: Children’s Savings Accounts Offer Parents Plenty Of Reasons To Understand and Invest in Tuition Yearly Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2018-05-09</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">115th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 5738</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20180509">May 9, 2018</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="C001090">Mr. Cartwright</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="D000604">Mr. Dent</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001067">Ms. Clarke of New York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000551">Mr. Grijalva</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H000324">Mr. Hastings</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000147">Ms. Norton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000510">Mr. Smith of Washington</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000468">Ms. Titus</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="T000465">Ms. Tsongas</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committees on <committee-name committee-id="HAG00">Agriculture</committee-name>, <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Energy and Commerce</committee-name>, and <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Education and the Workforce</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
			 provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Social Security Act, the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008, and the Low-Income Home
			 Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to require that the value of child’s savings
			 accounts be disregarded for the purpose of determining eligibility to
			 receive benefits under such Acts; and for other purposes.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body id="H9076F3EC35DD482CB081723924AADE69" style="OLC">
 <section id="H6780CFC063D84EF2BDE8D05F8F47C666" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Children’s Savings Accounts Offer Parents Plenty Of Reasons To Understand and Invest in Tuition Yearly Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>CSA OPPORTUNITY Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
 </section><section id="H9DC6F703A18E41A8BF325F73B8BD084A"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text> <paragraph id="HDC81FD4DDD7242589BFC6B5FD6EC80DA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Child’s savings account</header><text>The term <quote>child’s savings account</quote> means a trust created or organized exclusively for the purpose of paying the qualified expenses of only an individual who, when the trust is created or organized, has not attained 18 years of age, if the written governing instrument creating the trust contains the following requirements:</text>
 <subparagraph id="HAAF60D8461734CC4BA57E655CDF4B430"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The trustee is a federally insured financial institution, or a State insured financial institution if a federally insured financial institution is not available.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBF1CD054A6854B10A77D5E96B1A41576"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The assets of the trust will be invested in accordance with the direction of the individual or of a parent or guardian of the individual, after consultation with the entity providing the initial contribution to the trust or, if applicable, a matching or other contribution for the individual.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4BD0EE074AF7473DB34C47AADC6D9C4E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The assets of the trust will not be commingled with other property except in a common trust fund or common investment fund.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8A619060AF294273AFD1B665429B9782"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Any amount in the trust that is attributable to an account seed or matched deposit may be paid or distributed from the trust only for the purpose of paying qualified expenses of the individual.</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE0B29DA97F8D4B8386DD36C0C22E27B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualified expenses</header><text>The term <quote>qualified expenses</quote> means, with respect to an individual, expenses that—</text> <subparagraph id="HEEA7DC7AD8C44B23A624CA9FBA293242"><enum>(A)</enum><text>are incurred after the individual receives a secondary school diploma or its recognized equivalent; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="H206E1824260449D3AA0F70D734F4FD4A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>are—</text> <clause id="H1A1F753CE0054AB2A653414E1DE88D5F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>postsecondary educational expenses (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/529">section 529</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) of the individual;</text>
 </clause><clause id="HF9F0621EDC5743BC8D6115EDFFA06423"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for the purchase of a first home by the individual; or</text> </clause><clause id="H48DB98C130BA4D148E5CC1242AF3F4F7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>for the capitalization of a business owned by the individual.</text>
					</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></section><title id="H9217C1E6508A477282591F45DF451C6F"><enum>I</enum><header>Amendments to the Social Security Act</header>
			<section id="HD988442412FB452F8A879048AEA95832" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>101.</enum><header>Interest in, and distribution from, a qualified tuition program required to be disregarded under
			 the TANF program</header>
 <subsection id="HBD74ABCD2DB047EDAE3C72827AE85918"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 408(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/608">42 U.S.C. 608(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3D243C0B89424666B7C31FBDB5005489" style="OLC">
 <paragraph id="H9CDE8ECB5B3843E8A734A47050C465D9"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Requirement to disregard interest in, and distribution from, a qualified tuition program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A State to which a grant is made under section 403 shall disregard the value of any interest in, or distribution from, a qualified tuition program (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/529">section 529(b)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986), in determining the eligibility of, and the amount or type of assistance to be provided to an individual or family under the State program funded under this part.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HB2630104CFCD44038C3146A9267D4FF5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Penalty for noncompliance</header>
 <paragraph id="H39247497C7BE41A3BD49EA232B4BEC11"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 409(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/609">42 U.S.C. 609(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36E64D61F91B490DA03CC53329BF34D1" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H3995B6AEE4A9407586EAEF989F387BED"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Penalty for failure to disregard interest in, or distribution from, a qualified tuition program</header> <subparagraph id="H8ADF4E88C39143FD83312577355FECD0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the Secretary finds that a State to which a grant is made under section 403 for a fiscal year has failed to comply with section 408(a)(13) during the fiscal year, the Secretary shall reduce the grant otherwise payable to the State under section 403(a)(1) for the succeeding fiscal year by the percentage specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7CFAA2BD921E4C4BBE6C88CD982F10ED"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Amount of reduction</header><text>The reduction required under subparagraph (A) shall be—</text> <clause id="HAF4F56CFBD7F4A67B81C566416D03280"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not less than 1 nor more than 2 percent;</text>
 </clause><clause id="HF0A8C2459CB84F53BAEDF3FF84FB4B7C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not less than 2 nor more than 3 percent, if the finding is the second consecutive finding made pursuant to subparagraph (A); or</text>
 </clause><clause id="H48DB896032AC4064996B382CE72C82FB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>not less than 3 nor more than 5 percent, if the finding is the third or a subsequent consecutive such finding.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HE61D9A6CC8D548529440B7A35D4BC58C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>No exception for reasonable cause</header><text>Section 409(b)(2) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/609">42 U.S.C. 609(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or (13)</quote> and inserting <quote>(13), or (17)</quote>.</text> </paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H4474C01916C04E5AA68FCEC851829323"><enum>102.</enum><header>Exclusion of interest in, and distribution from, a qualified tuition program from resources under the SSI program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1613(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1382b">42 U.S.C. 1382b(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
 <paragraph id="HD48196896D734110AA13A7B0C727A2C5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of paragraph (16);</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="H846AA68060BE4D2AAE5A2DC9B093A002"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end of paragraph (17) and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H94AFA9B34694495E9193DDB1724225F0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (17) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H54108CB3F88746F791B17B6FE9A74D76" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HCC7AF96F791747DCA48F807F6BA5D2F7"><enum>(18)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the value of any interest in, or distribution from, a qualified tuition program (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/529">section 529(b)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H0CBA1007F163402F924A6010CC40E6A7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>103.</enum><header>Child’s savings account required to be disregarded under the TANF program</header>
 <subsection id="H55A29DF881804D92AF5CDB46157DD713"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 408(a)(13) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/608">42 U.S.C. 608(a)</external-xref>), as added by section 101(a) of this Act, is amended—</text>
 <paragraph id="HF329D8EF40B840D8ACD0E1CE1626AA08"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the heading, by inserting <quote>, and value of a child’s savings account</quote> after <quote>program</quote>; and</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="H5C8309580EBA46139D7E96D38F806410"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after <quote>1986)</quote> the following: <quote>and the value of any child’s savings account (as defined in section 2 of the CSA OPPORTUNITY Act)</quote>.</text>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB645A4B3DD7B405F8991DC2F68FADDA5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Penalty for noncompliance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 409(a)(17) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/609">42 U.S.C. 609(a)(17)</external-xref>), as added by section 101(b)(1) of this Act, is amended in the paragraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">or value of a child’s savings account</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">program</header-in-text></quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H24CADB48A24B4649A41E91CA58FBB992"><enum>104.</enum><header>Exclusion of child’s savings account from resources under the SSI program</header>
 <subsection id="HE4C60D38E61A45CB824C4D49227AF708"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1613(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1382b">42 U.S.C. 1382b(a)</external-xref>), as amended by section 102 of this Act, is amended—</text>
 <paragraph id="H09E9AD4B5D9B45C08E3F223631B54B5E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of paragraph (17);</text> </paragraph><paragraph id="H6898508445174A4FA2F8022C2C3C8552"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end of paragraph (18) and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HA494DB1D80404309A546EC61A13F2BAE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (18) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8F25B3B155EF44E18674E2ED8D3981F1" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H46C9E1F5AF6D4287B33C6A3BD9F5A189"><enum>(19)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any child’s savings account (as defined in section 2 of the CSA OPPORTUNITY Act), including accrued interest or other earnings thereon.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
 </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC189FB380A074D3CA8A58C0FCE930672"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1613(e)(5) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1382b">42 U.S.C. 1382b(e)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>of this Act or section 2 of the CSA OPPORTUNITY Act</quote> before the period.</text> </subsection></section></title><title id="HC27B540967E2428EA6DFB44767D1F016"><enum>II</enum><header>Amendment to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008</header> <section id="H2445061396CC44EDBE459CD82EA19FE3"><enum>201.</enum><header>Exclusion of child’s savings accounts from resources under the supplemental nutrition assistance program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5(g) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2014">7 U.S.C. 2014(g)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D280E229BAE4430972D44F64376FDC6" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="HAFC23E19A3584C6886489DD11E932605"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Exclusion of Child’s Savings Accounts From Allowable Financial Resources</header>
 <subparagraph id="HE4B46EE599F0453E8FFF433A60DBA926"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The Secretary shall exclude from financial resources under this subsection the value of funds in any child’s savings account.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA59DDADB586C45168494F2EC2A77C87F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Child’s savings account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>child’s savings account</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 2 of the <short-title>CSA OPPORTUNITY Act</short-title>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </section></title><title id="HAA84DB85873447D0A497D620EEC1A897"><enum>III</enum><header>Amendment to Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981</header> <section id="HAF4C4E42085B4CC7B954C1C2B67D2193"><enum>201.</enum><header>Exclusion of child’s savings accounts from certain calculations under the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2605(f) of the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/8624">42 U.S.C. 8624(f)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36B8B93872F84FCB8ECFBAD52AB7B515" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="HCBAB7A0D3E7C431FA1B2C0AB28140F69" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exclusion of child’s savings accounts from calculation</header>
 <subparagraph id="H1EE49419A22245AF9F5F00C5D584EA00"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The determination of the income or assets of a household for purposes of eligibility under this section shall be made without regard to the value of funds in any child’s savings account.</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3D97CC42F7194FD398F72CFC72F831CA"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Child’s savings account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>child’s savings account</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 2 of the <short-title>CSA OPPORTUNITY Act</short-title>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </section></title></legis-body></bill> 

