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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H716888E2543D422887E5E8CAAC4BC349" public-private="public" key="H" bill-type="olc"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>115 HR 5364 IH: Local Courthouse Safety Act of 2018</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2018-03-21</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code><congress display="yes">115th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">2d Session</session><legis-num display="yes">H. R. 5364</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber><action display="yes"><action-date date="20180321">March 21, 2018</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="P000592">Mr. Poe of Texas</sponsor> (for himself and <cosponsor name-id="S000583">Mr. Smith of Texas</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committee on <committee-name committee-id="HGO00">Oversight and Government Reform</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To improve security at State and local courthouses.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H64BAABA2EE1347F687AB8D6C29540F8C" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HE8AF60E11DC6477993ABB073E65FA81D" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Local Courthouse Safety Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text></section> <section id="HC54F3B444AD545AE963A6EF2DCF2B3F5"><enum>2.</enum><header>Security training</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part D of title I of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3741">42 U.S.C. 3741</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
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<section id="H5589CBD393FB4002A25E0E4A3C73B07A"><enum>403.</enum><header>Preventing violence against law enforcement and ensuring officer resilience and survivability</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director may carry out a training and technical assistance program designed to teach employees of State, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies how to anticipate, survive, and respond to violent encounters during the course of their duties, including duties relating to security at State, county, and tribal courthouses. If the Director offers a training program specifically designed to train participants on courthouse security issues, preference for admission into such program shall be given to employees of jurisdictions that have magnetometers available for use at their courthouses.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H504FC0D0F5CB4482BD29F4381A201794"><enum>3.</enum><header>State Justice Institute</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The State Justice Institute Act of 1984 is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HED4F9ED35D054848BE6CD4EE583E4199"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 203(b)(1) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10702">42 U.S.C. 10702(b)(1)</external-xref>), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>, safe,</quote> after <quote>a fair</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4BA2177EAB94E75AEEFA9F32294E7A6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 206 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/10705">42 U.S.C. 10705</external-xref>)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H2867767CF4834286A854E2CA2287318E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <clause id="H8D2900B97EF44D68BB01A72631AD255D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (14)—</text>
<subclause id="H9C2F378BEF6A4DC7BADAFD48E6AA9FD8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>to</quote> before <quote>conduct</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5570DD42792A4B2797C15F584FB4F5E0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subclause></clause>
<clause id="HABA4180DCE47467D950FCD0640B3E542"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (15) as paragraph (16); and</text></clause> <clause id="HEFD3E779AD384484B907764CDA0FD754"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (14) the following:</text>
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<paragraph id="H5693FE0FB315440B9A63D1847A6A02A0"><enum>(15)</enum><text>to improve the safety and security of State and local courts; and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFCBE1407A1EE4C1488A62E27006B2813"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text>
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<subsection id="H702BE6B2F0E2406AA7511FE7F2FC7ED5"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Magnetometers</header><text>In the case of a grant awarded under this section to be used as described in subsection (c)(15), if the State or local court applying for the grant does not have magnetometers available for use, not less than $300 nor more than $1,000 of the matching fund required under subsection (d) of the State or local court shall be used to acquire a magnetometer.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="HD50F23485CFF415A9FB6E894B083C42A"><enum>4.</enum><header>Security equipment</header> <subsection id="H424D5E74B6B8425D8A57C947BC36657B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subchapter III of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/40/5">chapter 5</external-xref> of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding after section 559 the following:</text>
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<section id="H0EECF2BAFBC54698899DFE16D4324B50"><enum>560.</enum><header>Surplus security equipment for State and local courts</header>
<subsection id="H8E635418C68C40D28A58FF3BD6144B47"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section—</text> <paragraph id="H793D881A99FB4727AA538AF0EDDF6573"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term <term>surplus security equipment</term> means surplus property that is used to detect weapons, including metal detectors, wands, and baggage screening devices; and</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H50BC64598840479FAF7D6DBFB798A334"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term <term>qualifying State or local courthouse</term> means a courthouse of a State or local government that has less security equipment than the security needs of the courthouse require.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBBF6F2D8A18546358A9DF2E3C7F28A40"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disposal of surplus security equipment</header> <paragraph id="H3B52A57608A44F668460CC901B377B72"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter, the Administrator of General Services shall ensure that a qualifying State or local courthouse has an opportunity to request to receive surplus security equipment for use at the qualifying State or local courthouse before the surplus security equipment is made available to any other individual or entity under this subchapter.</text></paragraph>
<paragraph id="H16C8016BF3A445DE9789409E3AFEB96F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disposal</header>
<subparagraph id="H30B8715D5B59464E818C8C5D716CDF14"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), upon request by a qualifying State or local courthouse for surplus security equipment for use at the qualifying State or local courthouse, the surplus security equipment shall be made available to the qualifying State or local courthouse without cost, except for any costs of shipping, handling, and maintenance.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H61BD170777074CEE9BF672E94282CD34"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Multiple requests</header><text>If more than 1 qualifying State or local courthouse requests a particular piece of surplus security equipment, the surplus security equipment shall be distributed based on need, as determined by the Administrator of General Services, with priority given to a qualifying State or local courthouse that has no security equipment.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection>
<subsection id="H205A30066BBE42FB8B37B5DE6134F0F9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text>The table of sections for <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/40/5">chapter 5</external-xref> of title 40, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/40/559">section 559</external-xref> the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H4F2E4E96395A4B328EF590DBE78CEE3D" style="USC"> <toc> <toc-entry idref="H64BAABA2EE1347F687AB8D6C29540F8C" level="section">560. Surplus security equipment for State and local courts.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> </legis-body></bill>

