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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>113 S2769 IS: To ensure appropriate judicial review of Federal Government actions by amending the prohibition on the exercise of jurisdiction by the United States Court of Federal Claims of certain claims pending in other courts.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2014-07-31</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>113th CONGRESS</congress><session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2769</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20140731">July 31, 2014</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="S314">Mr. Tester</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S287">Mr. Cornyn</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To ensure appropriate judicial review of Federal Government actions by amending the prohibition on
			 the exercise of jurisdiction by the United States Court of Federal Claims
			 of certain claims pending in other courts.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body><section id="id5FA4FA4BC62C49A286E30A56ACFB3AF7" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Jurisdiction of United States Court of Federal Claims</header><subsection id="id797E56CB9B494663AAF2E76C1D0E0AE5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Amendments to title 28, United States Code</header><paragraph id="id0C62A075918D43CAA86163F0ABDC6149"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/1500">Section 1500</external-xref> of title 28, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA1B2B69CF9724CFCB4F65910E0FADA83" style="USC"><section id="idAD9DA66C1A774E14A9BACAD800684CE0"><enum>1500.</enum><header>Presumption of stay</header><subsection id="id30BEB558A27D4F3389FEEA24231160EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section—</text><paragraph id="id81CEC22C6F294BA9BBD0C2EEA96DCEFD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term <term>court</term> means any of the courts described in section 610; and</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id4ACB174FC7334EBF842EC82BA6E8C3A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term <term>Court of Federal Claims</term> means the United States Court of Federal Claims.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC1F33809B2FA4336890E2B6B8B2E3742"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Presumption of stay</header><text>Except as provided in subsection (d), if a civil action is pending in, or on appeal from, the Court
			 of Federal
			 Claims, and the plaintiff
			 or assignee of the plaintiff also has pending in any other court a civil
			 action that includes a
			 claim against the United States or an agency or officer of the United
			 States arising from substantially the same set of operative facts, the
			 court
			 presiding over the action that was filed later shall stay the action, in
			 whole or
			 in part, until the action that was filed first is no longer pending.</text></subsection><subsection id="idC4642D5141384A1F85066AD3F4D6A167"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Determining first-Filed action</header><paragraph id="id51B4AA4769264BD1B6360C626B8FE738"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Appeals</header><text>For purposes of subsection (b), the date of filing for a civil action that is pending on appeal
			 from the Court of Federal Claims is the date on which the action was filed
			 in the Court of Federal Claims.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id905494B1BD6A40879869C963B79A6C52"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Actions or appeals filed on same day</header><text>For purposes of subsection (b), if the actions described in subsection (b) were filed on the same
			 day, without regard to the time of day, the action that is pending in, or 
			 on appeal from, the Court of Federal Claims shall be treated as having
			 been
			 filed first.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id65133E48558043B995BC5A103B7B60E8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>The requirement to stay an action under subsection (b) shall not apply if—</text><paragraph id="id0D927DBC946C495EBBFB87A7D43368ED"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the parties in each of the actions that include a claim based on substantially the same set of
			 operative facts otherwise agree; or</text></paragraph><paragraph id="idEA81E9653D7C43E69FF418A8E2B64AAD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the required stay is not, or ceases to be, in the interests of justice.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph><paragraph id="idE7645009B1A64D0298867824ED91D010"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendment</header><text>The table of sections for <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/28/91">chapter 91</external-xref> of title 28, United States Code, is amended by striking the
			 item relating to section 1500 and inserting the following:</text><quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idE50307991E284AEDA1B1F0D2CEA22A51" style="OLC"><toc><toc-entry bold="off" level="section">1500. Presumption of stay.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idE39ADDC531454A5B98A5FE315BD94006"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applicability</header><paragraph id="id58BEF5C0AC83455A985FE9FB0AFE1BDC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/1500">Section 1500</external-xref> of title 28, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a),  shall apply to any
			 action pending on or after the date of enactment of this Act, unless the
			 action filed later (as determined in accordance with such section) is
			 pending in a court of appeals of the United States or the Supreme Court of
			 the United States.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="id7CD62D208DD846BBB4DA93B9F86FCCAA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Previous jurisdictional bar</header><text>No claim in an action pending in which appellate rights have not been exhausted on or after the
			 date of enactment of this Act shall be subject to the
			 jurisdictional bar under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/1500">section 1500</external-xref> of title 28, United States Code, as
			 in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>


