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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>113 S555 IS: Captioning and Image Narration to Enhance Movie Accessibility Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2013-03-13</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>113th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 555</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20130313">March 13, 2013</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S172">Mr. Harkin</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
			 and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 to
		  require captioning and video description at certain movie
		  theaters.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Captioning and Image Narration to
			 Enhance Movie Accessibility Act</short-title></quote> or the
			 <quote><short-title>CINEMA
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="id05647FD21D3D4399ADB8A5DBA5408740"><enum>2.</enum><header>Movie Theater
			 Accessibility</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 302(b)
			 of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12182">42 U.S.C. 12182(b)</external-xref>) is
			 amended—</text>
			<paragraph id="id23E3A660BA534028A4DF0D90106B0F33"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
			 (4); and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id9A2B964B1C7B4CEB868192140BF4DFE7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after paragraph (2) the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id15D8A56DAB1B4CD5B037FADF3723A48C" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="id6BB2386DE9AA4CDBA8719BAA3F31651B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Movie Theater
				Accessibility</header>
						<subparagraph id="id857FBD877E7642F990829DB43A39495B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this paragraph:</text>
							<clause id="id413ab24ba97747699d593c1f42bcf763"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Closed
				captioning</header><text>The term <term>closed captioning</term> means a
				method, process, or mechanism, which may include a device, that—</text>
								<subclause id="idC3451D7B2CCE48179A066D0E01CA4517"><enum>(I)</enum><text>allows an
				individual who is deaf or hard of hearing to have access to the content of a
				motion picture; and</text>
								</subclause><subclause id="idC6E90F1890FE48E0B604A3208F133896"><enum>(II)</enum><text>allows that
				access by displaying, through an individual device or individually used
				technology, all of the audio portion of the motion picture (including
				displaying the dialogue and any narration, as well as descriptions of on- and
				off-screen sounds such as sound effects, music, or lyrics for music, and
				information identifying the character who is speaking) as text that can be
				effectively viewed and controlled by that individual while the individual
				simultaneously watches the motion picture.</text>
								</subclause></clause><clause id="id681c42d9794c44428e639c00e23e244d"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Covered
				entity</header><text>The term <term>covered entity</term> means an
				entity—</text>
								<subclause id="id7C9537885EB242A58731349E41D3475C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that operates a
				complex of 2 or more movie theaters, screening rooms, or similar venues, at a
				single location, that are used for the exhibition of copyrighted motion
				pictures, if such exhibition is open to the public; and</text>
								</subclause><subclause id="idC327846A3C8F415AB4A0EBA20F6B4FB2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>whose operations
				affect commerce.</text>
								</subclause></clause><clause id="id444b31834f6c41d8a28433e31c68d853"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Open
				captioning</header><text>The term <term>open captioning</term> means a method,
				process, or mechanism that—</text>
								<subclause id="idBF2EFC56FE1B4EB59BAB5B7B728DB880"><enum>(I)</enum><text>allows an
				individual who is deaf or hard of hearing to have access to the content of a
				motion picture; and</text>
								</subclause><subclause id="id932A290E411F479896928F6B5E2D22B4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>allows that
				access by openly displaying on the movie screen involved all of the audio
				portion of the motion picture (including displaying the dialogue and any
				narration, as well as descriptions of on- and off-screen sounds such as sound
				effects, music, or lyrics for music, and information identifying the character
				who is speaking) as text that can be effectively viewed by that individual and
				other members of the audience while the individual and members simultaneously
				watch the motion picture.</text>
								</subclause></clause><clause id="id7d14923120e64f8b9f28708317860d06"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Video
				description</header><text>The term <term>video description</term> means a
				method, process, or mechanism, including a device, that—</text>
								<subclause id="idE3BEDBD53B174EA68B99267D99E74976"><enum>(I)</enum><text>allows an
				individual who is blind or visually impaired to have access to the key visual
				elements of a motion picture (such as actions, settings, facial expressions,
				costumes, and scene changes); and</text>
								</subclause><subclause id="id5F8286A1AFC8433EBDE482B17C702862"><enum>(II)</enum><text>allows that
				access through the provision of contemporaneous audio narrated descriptions of
				those elements during the natural pauses in the audio portion of the motion
				picture, or during the audio portion if necessary.</text>
								</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0717d6eb25904a749d2c71762d04d386"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Accessibility</header><text>It
				shall be discriminatory for any person who owns, leases (or leases to), or
				operates a covered entity to fail to ensure that all motion pictures shown at
				the complex involved are accessible to individuals with disabilities,
				including—</text>
							<clause id="ida9dbd41d5c5a4355af2d3c9d5013bb58"><enum>(i)</enum><text>providing, or
				making available, open captioning for individuals with disabilities, including
				individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing;</text>
							</clause><clause id="id8b9d489b53ff4765a035e0b4f613db82"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>providing, or
				making available, closed captioning for individuals with disabilities,
				including individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="id89aca0572d0e44ecb79b476c9db0c131"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>providing, or
				making available, video description for individuals with disabilities,
				including individuals who are blind or visually impaired.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA78140A9F0AE43788CF1746B19A91152"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rule of
				construction</header><text>Nothing in this Act shall be construed to limit or
				prohibit an individual with a disability from utilizing technology in
				connection with a personal device in a manner that may provide the individual
				with access to closed captioning, open captioning, or video description that is
				equivalent to or greater than the corresponding access required under
				subparagraph (B).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section><section id="idEACFC78301F34681865E0DED441C8F89"><enum>3.</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendment</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 308(a)(2) of
			 the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12188">42 U.S.C. 12188(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended
			 by striking <quote>and section 303(a)</quote> and inserting <quote>, 302(b)(3),
			 and 303(a)</quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="id4a122b97feb042d1949a5b7d906748d1"><enum>4.</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act takes effect 1
			 year after the date of enactment of this Act.</text>
		</section></legis-body>
</bill>


