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<dc:title>113 HR 180 PCS: National Blue Alert Act of 2013</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2013-05-15</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><calendar>Calendar No. 284</calendar><congress>113th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>H. R. 180</legis-num><current-chamber display="yes">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20130515">May 15, 2013</action-date><action-desc>Received</action-desc></action><action><action-date>December 20, 2013</action-date><action-desc>Read twice and placed on the calendar</action-desc></action><legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To encourage, enhance, and integrate Blue Alert plans throughout the United States in order to disseminate information when a law enforcement officer is seriously injured or killed in the line of duty.</official-title></form><legis-body id="H473F3BAA481E4D7982DB2D6C9C71028F" style="OLC"><section id="H695A73A24B124752889824108B1B9BCD" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>National Blue Alert Act of 2013</short-title></quote>.</text></section><section id="H88929211A74D4A6DA1FA0F095EC8A8B7"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text><paragraph id="H4E60192A6BE04A57AC3575BC9FDB1C6E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coordinator</header><text>The term <term>Coordinator</term> means the Blue Alert Coordinator of the Department of Justice designated under section 4(a).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H5B4B0BD4299E407CAD9B89081846FC5B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Blue alert</header><text>The term <term>Blue Alert</term> means information relating to the serious injury or death of a law enforcement officer in the line of duty sent through the network.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H364EABC3D37B42688CDA357482DFE2C6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Blue alert plan</header><text>The term <term>Blue Alert plan</term> means the plan of a State, unit of local government, or Federal agency participating in the network for the dissemination of information received as a Blue Alert.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H15453D2CD3274AD68A11FF2DCDF24C11"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Law enforcement officer</header><text>The term <term>law enforcement officer</term> shall have the same meaning as in section 1204 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3796b">42 U.S.C. 3796b</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HD3A71FF5382748F7971A99E9F6841568"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Network</header><text>The term <term>network</term> means the Blue Alert communications network established by the Attorney General under section 3.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HD360EA1E1EF64CCA80F5B4D76A0E0A3C"><enum>(6)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <term>State</term> means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.</text></paragraph></section><section id="HA268E728570B4ED2B311D22C2202A527"><enum>3.</enum><header>Blue alert communications network</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Attorney General shall establish a national Blue Alert communications network within the Department of Justice to issue Blue Alerts through the initiation, facilitation, and promotion of Blue Alert plans, in coordination with States, units of local government, law enforcement agencies, and other appropriate entities.</text></section><section id="H48832131E22D4631BD7809221ACBC9AE"><enum>4.</enum><header>Blue alert coordinator; guidelines</header><subsection id="H50A6F5782ED149DDBAF775C5AFD5E530"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Coordination within department of justice</header><text>The Attorney General shall assign an existing officer of the Department of Justice to act as the national coordinator of the Blue Alert communications network.</text></subsection><subsection id="H7D98F36C4FB74D9784B9B65E51260717"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of the coordinator</header><text>The Coordinator shall—</text><paragraph id="HE064E0368A23447D8B5AD888D5FF05D5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide assistance to States and units of local government that are using Blue Alert plans;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H9FEB7741E5FE4C89A403AA9B3502DFB6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>establish voluntary guidelines for States and units of local government to use in developing Blue Alert plans that will promote compatible and integrated Blue Alert plans throughout the United States, including—</text><subparagraph id="H2BDCB56AF2A94DB0A6903441F7AD9B8E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a list of the resources necessary to establish a Blue Alert plan;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H67EE6AAE76C6402D85E7B464F89C09B6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>criteria for evaluating whether a situation warrants issuing a Blue Alert;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCEAEBF7CC02E4890822764BDF0511281"><enum>(C)</enum><text>guidelines to protect the privacy, dignity, independence, and autonomy of any law enforcement officer who may be the subject of a Blue Alert and the family of the law enforcement officer;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCAC8018BA29443DBA59A485779450467"><enum>(D)</enum><text>guidelines that a Blue Alert should only be issued with respect to a law enforcement officer if—</text><clause id="HA5843F7D1CD84AB88F34E14E5483C13C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the law enforcement agency involved—</text><subclause id="H40E91F66E7CF4910A61F567D4BD94EDF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>confirms—</text><item id="HB8F8D46D407C45CCA50EBAF1D25ABB5F"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the death or serious injury of the law enforcement officer; or</text></item><item id="HFC05992170CF4927AD778684EC0361E1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>the attack on the law enforcement officer and that there is an indication of the death or serious injury of the officer; or</text></item></subclause><subclause id="H9DD6306FC3E045EDB0523D98AAD06191"><enum>(II)</enum><text>concludes that the law enforcement officer is missing in the line of duty;</text></subclause></clause><clause id="H2499DC0D20EC4EE4A01EC1A8D8611D09"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>there is an indication of serious injury to or death of the law enforcement officer;</text></clause><clause id="HFF3F4735743F4FD9A86B8F01DD717BD4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the suspect involved has not been apprehended; and</text></clause><clause id="H6BED02BCF34B4BD4A4AB1BB836E13A94"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>there is sufficient descriptive information of the suspect involved and any relevant vehicle and tag numbers;</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4AEAF9070B8B44CE8CBA0A235DD12873"><enum>(E)</enum><text>guidelines—</text><clause id="HE84B42359A69418C9B9E3C079BADCAEF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that information relating to a law enforcement officer who is seriously injured or killed in the line of duty should be provided to the National Crime Information Center database operated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/534">section 534</external-xref> of title 28, United States Code, and any relevant crime information repository of the State involved;</text></clause><clause id="H7A5CF2DA8DF647C489DF692F5AE6F11A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that a Blue Alert should, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with law enforcement agencies of States and units of local governments), be limited to the geographic areas most likely to facilitate the apprehension of the suspect involved or which the suspect could reasonably reach, which should not be limited to State lines;</text></clause><clause id="HD5FA3554310D4B41996050AD3AEC62B6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>for law enforcement agencies of States or units of local government to develop plans to communicate information to neighboring States to provide for seamless communication of a Blue Alert; and</text></clause><clause id="H88E0FADAC82842818FEF996BBCD5E732"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>providing that a Blue Alert should be suspended when the suspect involved is apprehended or when the law enforcement agency involved determines that the Blue Alert is no longer effective; and</text></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCAD736F9B07B487786F2FCAEE03D901F"><enum>(F)</enum><text>guidelines for—</text><clause id="H9B9685C5D51C48D79587CBAA5652BA64"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the issuance of Blue Alerts through the network; and</text></clause><clause id="H1936AB18D0EE4E1EB632B86202CC5B59"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the extent of the dissemination of alerts issued through the network;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H7CDB566FCCEA4F90A79902E3AA6E936A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>develop protocols for efforts to apprehend suspects that address activities during the period beginning at the time of the initial notification of a law enforcement agency that a suspect has not been apprehended and ending at the time of apprehension of a suspect or when the law enforcement agency involved determines that the Blue Alert is no longer effective, including protocols regulating—</text><subparagraph id="HE009CCB877EE463EAB5715BFA7DFE995"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the use of public safety communications;</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAA276002E6D74EAFA531601FF954C001"><enum>(B)</enum><text>command center operations; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H34E7FE0D534E473F9E112C076B76BCA1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>incident review, evaluation, debriefing, and public information procedures;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H246B88A32E2C491FAFC49495089A27A0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>work with States to ensure appropriate regional coordination of various elements of the network;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H5195F2821F8A40E0ACFF14891969D117"><enum>(5)</enum><text>establish an advisory group to assist States, units of local government, law enforcement agencies, and other entities involved in the network with initiating, facilitating, and promoting Blue Alert plans, which shall include—</text><subparagraph id="HCBCDA93D81334993824E549C5E78C2BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to the maximum extent practicable, representation from the various geographic regions of the United States; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H53F0FF4473534678B3055BF8FF079414"><enum>(B)</enum><text>members who are—</text><clause id="HD97D87D4D0964257995D5D34D63C579E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>representatives of a law enforcement organization representing rank-and-file officers;</text></clause><clause id="HAE704EA94EFD4260983EC99ABC09E697"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>representatives of other law enforcement agencies and public safety communications;</text></clause><clause id="HE8F4A5B105174620880D00D5885CE026"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>broadcasters, first responders, dispatchers, and radio station personnel; and</text></clause><clause id="H3FF08458551046CFA059C80F46AF16E0"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>representatives of any other individuals or organizations that the Coordinator determines are necessary to the success of the network;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4DA3282D14464D729DB6C205415F71A1"><enum>(6)</enum><text>act as the nationwide point of contact for—</text><subparagraph id="HAF2E11AF908B4EAAB0EDD0DBA51BE238"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the development of the network; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H21E92528B25048A3956CB82EB4C09CB9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>regional coordination of Blue Alerts through the network; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H11BFB765E91A48788DB08BC00CEF73D9"><enum>(7)</enum><text>determine—</text><subparagraph id="H7A38DB84627648F7898CBED3BE730832"><enum>(A)</enum><text>what procedures and practices are in use for notifying law enforcement and the public when a law enforcement officer is killed or seriously injured in the line of duty; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDACEE1B04FAD41689E5108B987C6BDBE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>which of the procedures and practices are effective and that do not require the expenditure of additional resources to implement.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H512310B4CB074873B7DBDB687B792C04"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitations</header><paragraph id="H39C4AD6AA871473FB1B0A08C3523BF85"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Voluntary participation</header><text>The guidelines established under subsection (b)(2), protocols developed under subsection (b)(3), and other programs established under subsection (b), shall not be mandatory.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H7359DA45BBF241188332159F4D0D06A4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Dissemination of information</header><text>The guidelines established under subsection (b)(2) shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with law enforcement agencies of States and units of local government), provide that appropriate information relating to a Blue Alert is disseminated to the appropriate officials of law enforcement agencies, public health agencies, and other agencies.</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HDA7CECC622F2418CAA933A5396513D0D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Privacy and civil liberties protections</header><text>The guidelines established under subsection (b) shall—</text><subparagraph id="H9009C56128B045A6B10E4AF563D89AFC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provide mechanisms that ensure that Blue Alerts comply with all applicable Federal, State, and local privacy laws and regulations; and</text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8757031D04E84C93930FED3B6DB121FD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>include standards that specifically provide for the protection of the civil liberties, including the privacy, of law enforcement officers who are seriously injured or killed in the line of duty and the families of the officers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H9F658383B4C1426D8EB4D16B48BD909C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Cooperation with other agencies</header><text>The Coordinator shall cooperate with the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Transportation, the Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, and appropriate offices of the Department of Justice in carrying out activities under this Act.</text></subsection><subsection id="H200B2E2DD1CB4CA0B07D082056723E03"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Restrictions on coordinator</header><text>The Coordinator may not—</text><paragraph id="HE8E6C180DE964459B127DCB0D58AF5EB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>perform any official travel for the sole purpose of carrying out the duties of the Coordinator;</text></paragraph><paragraph id="HCE3B3780F91A4027BF8AA0FDCA92BA5C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>lobby any officer of a State regarding the funding or implementation of a Blue Alert plan; or</text></paragraph><paragraph id="H66EC8611CCBB4876B313E7989FEA1F2E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>host a conference focused solely on the Blue Alert program that requires the expenditure of Federal funds.</text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA54780CFDE6B44CF94A7C922BCA19E1F"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Coordinator shall submit to Congress a report on the activities of the Coordinator and the effectiveness and status of the Blue Alert plans that are in effect or being developed.</text></subsection></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date chamber="House" date="20130514">Passed the House of Representatives May 14, 2013.</attestation-date><attestor display="yes">Karen L. Haas,</attestor><role>Clerk</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"><action-date>December 20, 2013</action-date><action-desc>Read twice and placed on the calendar</action-desc></endorsement></bill>


