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	<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
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<dc:title>113 HR 1580 IH: To affirm the policy of the United States regarding Internet governance.</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2013-04-16</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>113th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 1580</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20130416">April 16, 2013</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="W000791">Mr. Walden</sponsor> (for
			 himself, <cosponsor name-id="E000215">Ms. Eshoo</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000067">Mr. Hall</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000567">Mr. Lance</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000562">Mr.
			 Gardner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="O000168">Mr. Olson</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000292">Mr. Johnson of Ohio</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000576">Mr. Long</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000378">Mr. Kinzinger of Illinois</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001257">Mr. Bilirakis</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="E000291">Mrs. Ellmers</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000380">Mrs. Christensen</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001180">Mr. McKinley</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000355">Mr. Dingell</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000410">Mr. Gene Green of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001075">Mr. Cassidy</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000602">Mr. Pompeo</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000364">Mr. Shimkus</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000566">Mr. Latta</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000558">Mr. Guthrie</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000487">Mr. Royce</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001163">Ms. Matsui</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001176">Mr. Scalise</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001243">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000572">Mr. Rogers of Michigan</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001248">Mr. Burgess</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001151">Mr. Murphy of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000459">Mr. Terry</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000592">Mr. Poe of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000550">Mr. Gingrey of Georgia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000800">Mr. Welch</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B000213">Mr. Barton</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000373">Mr. Pitts</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee
			 on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To affirm the policy of the United States regarding
		  Internet governance.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HF501028A7A86413390EC0DCB1660E119" style="OLC">
		<section id="H8BC70591CBD84FB3BB2EC7ECD9BA93B0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="H01F31E4FC7234F9FBD6E8BA86BF78731"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Given the
			 importance of the Internet to the global economy, it is essential that the
			 Internet remain stable, secure, and free from government control.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H22221BC587934548BC15BEFD696F2022"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The world deserves
			 the access to knowledge, services, commerce, and communication, the
			 accompanying benefits to economic development, education, and health care, and
			 the informed discussion that is the bedrock of democratic self-government that
			 the Internet provides.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H129DEB90D9A647C9A16E840731FBF040"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The structure of Internet governance has
			 profound implications for competition and trade, democratization, free
			 expression, and access to information.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HD2F6A50CBD8143079905C7F0A27EEC41"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Countries have obligations to protect human
			 rights, whether exercised online or offline.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H5E51CFAE97AC4DB79509AB607F713431"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The ability to innovate, develop technical
			 capacity, grasp economic opportunities, and promote freedom of expression
			 online is best realized in cooperation with all stakeholders.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H45B76440ACB045AA930570DC75EE8867"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Proposals have been, and will likely
			 continue to be, put forward at international regulatory bodies that would
			 fundamentally alter the governance and operation of the Internet.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HF37C692680264DB586E509F915402129"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The proposals would attempt to justify
			 increased government control over the Internet and could undermine the current
			 multistakeholder model that has enabled the Internet to flourish and under
			 which the private sector, civil society, academia, and individual users play an
			 important role in charting its direction.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H7AA1D5985E9545B49D2AAB98B8E3ED43"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The proposals would diminish the freedom of
			 expression on the Internet in favor of government control over content.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HA88500412D75425A9B9603066D96ED94"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The position of the United States
			 Government has been and is to advocate for the flow of information free from
			 government control.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H9B676D6048ED4436B36AFADF2E186235"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Administration and past
			 Administrations have made a strong commitment to the multistakeholder model of
			 Internet governance and the promotion of the global benefits of the
			 Internet.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H729EB94C447648A6A528BABC7BEB6E48"><enum>2.</enum><header>Policy regarding
			 Internet governance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">It is the
			 policy of the United States to preserve and advance the successful
			 multistakeholder model that governs the Internet.</text>
		</section></legis-body>
</bill>


